湖南省衡阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

1、湖南省衡阳市2019年初中毕业英语（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）1 .听力技能（共三个部分，20小题，计25分）A.对话理解。根据你听到的对话，从 A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项（共 10小题，计10分） 听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。1. What did Jack buy yesterday?A.A football.B.A basketball.C.A volleyball.2. How is the weather?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy3. What subject are they talking about?A.Chinese.B

2、.English.C.Math.4. Where are the two speakers?A.In a bookstore B.In a libraryC.In a cinema.5. Why was Tom late?A.Because his bike was broken.B.Because he had an accident.C.Because he got up late.听第六段对话，回答 6.7小题。6. When is Rose free?A.This afternoon.B.This morning.C.This evening.7. What festival is i

3、t today?A.The Spring Festival.B.The lantern Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival.听第七段对话，回答 8-10小题。8. What did the two speakers do just now?A.They watched a football match.B.They visited a museum.C.They watched a movie.9. Where are they going next?A.To a post office.B.To a restaurant.C.To a bank.10. W

4、hat will they have?A.Pizza.B.HamburgersC.Chinese foodB）笔录要点。根据你听到的内容，填写下面表格，每空一词。（共 5小题，计5分）A Famous StudentHow old is he?11._years old.What' s the name of the program?The best 12.of Our School.When did he take part in the program?In 13.What did he wear?A pair of 14.jeans.What prize did he win/T

5、he 15.prize.C）短文理解。听短文，根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，计10分。）16. This story happened at night.17. The writer was watching TV in the room when someone was knocking at the door.18. The young man wore a pair of glasses.19. The young man was the writer ' s friend.20. At the end of the story, the young

6、 man ran away.n知识运用（共两个部分，20小题，计20分）A）单项选择。从 A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共 10小题，计10分）21. terrible news! Three of us didn' t pass the exam.A.What B.How C.What a22. Peter, please turn off the TV no one is watching it.A.so thatB.thoughC.when23. -Shall we climb hills this Sunday?-.A.Good ideaB.You' re w

7、elcomeC.You' re right24. -Will you go to the this afternoon?-Yes. I want to go swimming.A.gymB.stationC.supermarket25. -Must I return the book today?-No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A.cant 'B.needn ' tC.mustn ' t.26. -you to Nanhu Park a week ago?-Yes. We had a good time there.A.Do,

8、goB.Did,goC.Did, went27. Yesterday was his birthday. He enjoyed himself.A.twelfthB.twelveC.the twelfth28. Look! This house is as as that one.A.the most beautifulB.more beautifulC.beautiful29. Our teacher tells us on the street because it' s too dangerous.A.not play soccerB.not to play soccerC.to

9、 not play soccer30. -I wonder.-Maybe she had something important to do.A.why she left earlyB.why did she leave earlyC.why left she earlyB）完型填空。阅读短文，掌握大意，从所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共 10小题。计10分）Molly ' s brother Sammy like to play the guitarand sing. The 31.made him happy. He wrotea lot of songs and

10、 played them for his family. THere was 32.that Sammy wanted more to do.But one day Sammy 33.a tree. Unluckily he fell off and hurt his arm badly.The doctor at the hospital told him his arm would never work again. It made him very 34.His sister Molly felt sad too. She knew how down he was. She wished

11、 that she could 35 him.She told him to be positive（ 积极的）,and she would help him out.Sammy smiled a bit, 36.his sister seemed to care. She gave him her support and he wasglad that she was there. WHenSammyeturned home from the hospital he could not wait to 37.his guitar and tried to play a small piece

12、 of music, but Sammy' s arm did not work right, and it all 38.wrong. He became so upset and threw his guitar away.Then Molly ran 39.and took Sammy ' s guitar out of the dirty old dustbin, and said,“Canyou teach me to play? ” So Sammy showed Molly 40.that he knew about guitar, and before long

13、she could play just like a superstar. Sammy smiled again.to go wrong.Music is a miracle（奇迹）when things seem31.A.toolB.musicC.spirit32.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothing33.A.passedB.cutC.climbed34.A.sadB.boredC.poor35.A.teachB.helpC.save36.A.butB.andC.because37.A.put awayB.take away C.pick up38.A.sounde

14、dB.feltC.smelt39.A.downB.insideC.outside40.A.whatB.allC.which阅读技能（共四个部分,20小题，计40分）（A）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断问候句子的正（ T）误（F）。（共5小题， 计10分）This is a true story that happened in my childhood. One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden. I tried many times to catch it but couldn' t succeed.Just t

15、hen a man came and asked me, “Why are you trying to catch this butterfly, boy?” I saidinnocently（ 天真的）, "I like it. " Hearing this he held my wrist（ 手腕）hard. "You' re hurting me, ' I said with tears in my eyes."So you feel pain, “ he said with a mischievous（不怀好意的 ）smile a

16、ndheld my wrist more tightly（ 更紧的）. "Whyare you doing this to me?I ' m hurting, “ I said and started crying. "I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose（强力口于）on the butterfly. " He saidand then released my wrist. "If you caught the butterfly, you would hurt it as I

17、did hurt you. Sodon' t do this and let it go.He kissed meon both cheeks, patted me on the head and went away. So I didn ' t catch the butterfly any more.Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person, I think, “What if it happens to me? ” Then I stop all my

18、 bad actions and do the right things.41. The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden when he met a ma.42. The man held the writer ' s wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.43. The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.44. After the man left, the writer

19、 caught the butterfly.45. The man' s behavior had a good influence on the writer.（B）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共 5小题，计10分）When I was new in junior high school, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, so I felt lonely. I had to come home crying. Mother asked me what the worst ti

20、me was and I said it was at lunch time.She said,“You are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone. Tomorrow I want youto look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want you to go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her.”The next day, I d

21、id look around and asked the person who was already sitting alone. The young girl was very happy. I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone. This began a very interesting approach（接近）to life.The lessons that I learned from that exper

22、ience have stayed with me all my life. I have few problems approaching new people. I learned that I am not alone. Most people are just like you and me. We all want to be noticed, and to have someone to be interested in listening to us.46. When was the writer ' s worst time in junior high school?

23、47. Did mother think the writer was the only lonely person?48. What did the writer do after talking with the young girl?49. The writer has few problems approaching new people in her life, does she?50. What' s your opinion about friends?（C）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 5小题，计10分）Weall want our s

24、kin（皮肤）to look good. If our skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel better about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some suggestions.Protect your skin against the sunIf you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on suncream（防晒霜）in summer.Wear a hat to protect

25、your face.A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your ears and neckas well.Stay in the shade whenever you can.Use suncream about half an hour before going outside.How to wash your skin?Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild soap（月巴皂）and warm water to wash your body.Wash the soap off, as it

26、 may harm your skin.Wash your soap off, as it may harm your skin.Wash your face by using a facecloth and soap or cleaning cream, and then wash with cool water.Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.What else should you do?Remember to drink lots of water-your skin loves it.Reg

27、ular exercise is good for your skin.Eat healthily so that your skin can get things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do. 51. Which way is wrong to protect your skin if you are outside?A.Using your suncream.B.Wearing a wide hat.C.Staying in the sun.52. You can use water to wash your body.A

28、.coolB.warmC.hot53. Washing your face a day is enough.A.onceB.twiceC.three times.54. What can ' t you do to protect your skin in your daily life? A.Drink plenty of water.B.Do exercise regularly. C.Have junk food.55. What' s the best title of the passage?A.Caring for your skinB.How to keep he

29、althyC.How to wash your skin（D）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 5小题，计10分）Some parents agree that smartphones（智能手机）are bad for students ' health and study. They hopetheir children can keep away from smartphones.Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, supports parents ' opinions. He uses a dumbphone（非智能手机

30、）and finds that its functions（ 功能）are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQwith their smartphones. He also said, “If students use smartphones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard a

31、t their studies. As students, we don ' t need to use smartphones. ”But Chen Yu, 16, from Zhuzhou, doesn ' t think so. She thinks that she can' t live without smartphones. She said,“Smartphones are useful, I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with myfriends and get the latest n

32、ews. It opens up my eyes.”Smartphones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smartphones. In fact, it is a test of students' self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the pintwell, She said, “I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also

33、 set a time limit about 20 minuets when I use it. I follow these rules so the smartphone doesn' t affect my life badly. ”56. What does Tang Lin think of smartphones?A.Dumbphones don ' t have enough functions.B.Smartphones are too expensive for students. C.Students don ' t need to use sma

34、rtphones.57. The underlined a self-control " probably means "" in Chinese. A.自信 B.自我控制 C.自立58. What doesn ' t Chen Yu often use her phone to do?A.To chat with friends.B.To get the latest newsC.To play games.59. Zhang Yan spends aboutwhen she uses her smartphone.A.20 minutesB.30 mi

35、nutesC.40 minutes60. What' s the main idea of the passage?A.Differences between smartphones and dumbphones. B.Students ' opinions about using smartphones. C.What teachers and students think of smartphones.Wo写作技能（共四个部分，16小题，计35分）A）单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。（共 5小题，计5分）It is very 61.c t

36、o raise money in Canadian and 62.（美国的）school. Students,teachers and parents have many special ways to raise money for field trips. Some schools think of great ideas, such as “ King or Queen for a Day. " It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw. After all the tickets are 63.

37、s, one ticket is drawn. The student with thewinning ticket will be the king or queen for the next schoolday. Whenthe student arrives in the morning, the headmaster greets him or her and carries the student ' s books. THe student sits in the headmaster ' s 64.c for the day and even can use th

38、e headmaster ' s mobile phone to call home. At noon, theheadmaster and other teachers order a special lunch and 65.（招待）it to the student.B）句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子。（共 5小题，计10分）“The Chinese Dreamf is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has th

39、eir own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here are some advice on how to realize our dream. 66.决不放弃 is the key to our dreamscome true. 67. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achiev

40、e our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses.It sometimes has wind and rain. 68.We believe rainbows will appear after storms.Cooperation（合作）is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperation with others. Besides, in our society 69.大多数问题不可能解决by one person alo

41、ne. Cooperation is becoming one ofthe most important ways for people living in the developing society.At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to fa

42、ce challenges.70.Follow the suggestions above, and_our dreams are_sure_to come true.C）根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。（共 5小题，计10分）M: Hi, Amy! This is John. 71.?W: I'm making some dumplings for support.M:Would you like to go to a concert with me this evening?W: 72.By the way, do you know wh

43、o will sing at the concert?M: Li Jian, my favorite singer.W: Li Jian? The man who sang Legend（传奇）? 73.?M: He sings pop songs. I like his singing. It' s amazing.W: 74.?M: The concert will start at 8:00p.m. Let ' s meet at 7:00p.m.Then we can have dinner at a restaurant.W: 75? We can have dump

44、lings at my home, and then go to the concert.M: Great! See you then.D）书面表达。（计 10分）你喜欢阅读吗？阅读能使人明智，使人充实。 请你以"Reading is Very Importatn ”为题，写一篇有关阅读的短文。要点：1.阅读的益处：2. 你的阅读习惯（喜欢的书籍，阅读的时间，地点，购书方式等）3. 你的阅读体会。4. 号召大家多阅读。提示：1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。2. 短文中应包含至少3个要点。3. 书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80.注意：文章开头已给出，比计入总词数。Readi

45、ng is Very ImportantReading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge.2015年衡阳市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语听力测试朗读材料、参考答案及评分标准一、听力测试朗读材料衡阳市2015年初中毕业学业考试英语第一大题听力测试现在开蛤。听力材料以中速朗读两遍I.听力技徒（共三个部分,20小题计25分）A）为话理解。根据你听到的对话.从R、B.C三个选项中选择坡佳选项回答问题。（共10小题，计10分）听下面五段对话,每听完段对话后,同答一个小题）1. W Jack .did you buy a

46、nything ycslcnlay?Nf ： Yes. I bought a basketball.Q ： What did Jack buy yestrnlay?2. M：Mom,is 1（ very cold outside?W ： It * s not cold. Bruce. But it is raining.Q ： How is ihe weather?3. W： You look excited. What happened?M：I made great progrtM in English. My leachcr says I am a good boy.Q ： What su

47、bject are they talking about?4. W： How long can I keep this book?M：T1iree weeks. Yo<i must return it on time.Q ： Where arv the two speakers?5. W： Whatf s wrong with you,Tom?M： I'm sorry（<>r being laic .my bike was broken.Q：Why was Tom late?听第六段劝话，回答67小题。M：Hi.Ru«! Are you free this

48、afternoon?W： Yes. 1 liavr nothing lo do. What * s up?M ：Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It' a traditional festival in China. Usual% all families geltogether and 由 Zon5.W; Oh? What is Zotipu?M ： You can come to my home and taste it.W：0K. Thank you for inviting mr.Q6 ： Wlwn is Rsc free?Q7 ： W I

49、wt （estival is it today?听第匕段对话，回答8-1。小题。W： Well, wliat（io you think of the movie?M ： I rrally enjoy it. How about you?弟 初中英话听力测试朗读材朴、泰才答案及评分标准 第页（共3页）图W；l like ilt too. The last part is exciting.VI ： Nou 1 * m hungry, l-et* s hve onR-dnrig fn <ii.N ：<>K. What <lo you wan I to eat?M：Aiati

50、ling i、OK. Ih> y(>H like Chinese IoxJtfVI ： Yes t but I had ChincAr food last night.M ： Wrll. ihrn. whnt nlxmt hnntburgers?VI ： r m niT) hut I don * I like h.nnburgcrs mu< h, U hat alxxit pizza?M：That sounds good.W：OK. Let7 印.Q8：Wtuil (ill) dir 111 prnKrr* do iuM HUH?Q9 ： W'hre are they

51、 going next?QIO：Wh；it will they have?R庭录要点.根据你听到的内容.地写下面表格,每空一词共5小戏.计5分)My friend Joe is a i5-vcar-old box. A few ccks ago,he was an unknown siudcnt in uur s44iiNii. Hui ri”。hr i5 I；ihmiu9. hi M.irc h. he- look part in a program callr<l Hie Br5t oice «f Our school. The program uas organized

52、b our "bool. Me Mng a <>ng and hreanw fantouR. Hr wdkaj onto the MA£<- in a pair ol blue jeans. Ihcn he bejran fo smg. W hen wc heard hib voice t ail o( us Mood up and chcerrcl tur lii grcxl voire. t、)” llir lirM »ri次 in ihix proRrAm Aftrr (lint .hr hcramr well-kites ri in mv

53、 school.C)短文埋解，所短文，根据所听到的内容判断F则旬子的正(T)谡(F)c(共5小题.计10分)It win quih* late at night. I was framing a nespnper tilonr in my nmni when t hcurd someone knocking at the door. I opened it anfi 力的 a young man vuih glasts skHiding llie'rv. Ha ilia! hr wds a fricml “ nn brother * s ami uanted to have a tal

54、k with him. I didn' I knou if rnv bivxhcr had such friend. but 1 had l<> Id him in.Ar we talked, I found that he knru nolhing aboiil m> brollicr. Th，n I Lime g know 山nI wwk Herr imX true. Suddenly my b rue her mshed in and the yutmg man ”g so Hiq>riMMl itiat hr iliiin , t know uhat h

55、i do for a miunrnl. We nuxgM (he rnin nnd inlkd the police al (he same time. 16. This story happened at night.l? Tl»c writri w小 wal< hing TV in thr room when yzneonu w心 kiNn king di ihr iUmif.18. Tlir young uu» nore n pair nf19. Ilie young man was the wrilrr * friend.20. Al ihe fiid <d theloryy""八-nuui run :m，听力洲M材料朗读完毕.请同学们邢续做下面的试题监了日帅.消关机二、参考答案 1-5 HCHIM 13. Mairh2125 ACAAB41 45 THTT47. No.Uif didri , 1.610 ACCBAII. I5/Fiftrcn12. VoiceM. bhi15, finu1620 miV2630 BACBA3135 BCCAB36T) CCACB46. It( lunah l