钢铁冶金汉英分类词汇

1、钢铁冶金汉英分类词汇(1) 烧结Sintering抽风机drawing fan, exhausting fan除尘集灰斗dust hopper除尘设备dedusting equipment带式焙烧机travelling grate( induration ) machine带式烧结机continuous-strand sinter machine点火器igniter垫底料给料机bedding burden feeder多管除尘器multi-type deduster二次混料机secondary mixing machine返矿仓return ore bunker废品率reject rate粉矿

2、fines富矿rich ore鼓风机blower含铁品位grade of iron合格率percent of pass合格烧结矿qualified sinter回转窑rotary kiln混合料仓mixing bunker混合料给料机mixed burden feeder碱度basicity焦末nut coke, coke breeze精矿粉concentrate fines链蓖机grate, chain-type grate炉尘dust盘式烧结机batch-type sinter machine破碎机breaker球团pellet球团矿pellet燃料fuel material燃烧器burn

3、er熔剂flux筛分设备 烧结 烧结车间 烧结矿 烧结矿返矿率 烧结矿品位 生球 石灰石 熟料 竖炉 台车 无烟煤screening equipment sintering sintering plant sinter sinter return ratio grade of sinter fresh ( green ) pellet limestone clinker shaft furnace pallet anthracite, anthracitic coal压块 氧化铁皮 萤石 圆盘给料机 圆盘造球机briquette scale fluorite disk-type feeder

4、disc-type pelletizing machine圆筒造球机造球机cylinderical pelletizer pelletizer, pelletizing machine转鼓指数 自熔性烧结矿 作业率drum index self-fluxing sinter operability(2) 焦化及耐火Coking and refractory氨 氨工段 耙焦机 白云石 白云石砖 苯 肥煤 副产品 干熄煤机 高铝砖ammonia ammonia plant coke-drawing machine dolomite dolomite brick benzole fat coal,

5、bituminous coal by product dry quenching machine alumina brick铬镁砖chromo-magnesite brick铬砖chromite brick硅石silica灰粉ash content挥发物volatiles, volatimeter焦化厂coking plant焦炉coke oven焦炉煤气coke oven gas焦煤coking coal焦炭转鼓试验coke drum test焦油tar抗渣性slag resistance炼焦coking炼焦炉组coke oven buttery晾焦台wharf炉门框door frame铝镁

6、砖aluminium镁石magnesite镁砖magnesia brick磨煤机coal pulverizer耐火材料refractory material耐火度refractoriness耐火粘土refractory clay, fire clay配煤mixing coal平煤机coal levelling machine启炉门机door-extracting machine气孔率porosity气煤gas coal, bottle coal轻质膨胀粘土骨料light weight expanded clay aggregate燃烧室combustion chamber瘦煤carbonace

7、ous coal碳砖carbon brick炭化室 （ 炉孔 ）co oven推焦杆pushing ram脱苯塔benzole scrubber熄焦机coke quenching machine洗氨塔ammonia scrubber洗氨塔ammonia washer洗煤washed coal洗萘塔naphthalene scrubber烟煤bituminous coal, bituminite粘土砖 装煤孔chamotte brick coal charging hole(3) 炼铁Ironmaking白云石 崩料, 坐料 布料器 称量车 出铁场 出铁沟 出铁口 出铁口喷火 出渣沟 吹慢风 磁

8、铁矿 大料钟 低品位矿石 电动泥炮 电子秤 吊挂保护板 堵铁口机 放灰阀 废气总管 风口 风口大套 风口管 风口镜 风口弯管 风量 风量控制器 风速 富矿 高炉 高炉鼓风机 高炉骨架 高炉利用系数dolomite slipping distributor weighing car casting house tapping channel iron notch, taphole blowing on taphole slagging channel slack-wind blowing magnetite large bell low grade ore motor operated mud

9、gun electronic weigher hanging protective plate taphole stopping machine dust discharging valve waste gas main duct tuyere tuyere-cooler casing blast pipe tuyere glass penstock damper blast volume blast volume controller blast velocity rich ore, premiun ore blast furnace blast furnace blower frame o

10、f furnace utilization coefficient高炉煤气BF gas高炉外壳shell of furnace高品位烧结矿high grade sintered ore高压炉顶high pressure on top格砖checker brick鼓风机站blower station褐铁矿brown iron ore换热式热风炉intermittent stove荒煤气crude gas黄铁矿 , 赤铁矿hematite混风阀mixed air valve计划休风scheduled down-time焦比coke ratio焦炭coke紧急休风emergency blowing-

11、down静电除尘器electrostatic precipitat卷扬机室hoist room均压阀equalizer valve开铁口机tapper, tapping machine块矿briquette块矿lump ore矿槽bunker矿粉fine ore冷风阀cold blast valve冷风阀cooled blast valve冷风总管cooled blast main duct冷却水箱cooling water box立式冷却壁cooling stave料车skip料车skip car料线, 料面高度stockline料钟bell料柱stock column硫酸渣purple o

12、re炉衬linings炉底bottom炉顶top炉顶卷扬机top hoist炉顶平台top platform炉顶温度top temperature炉顶压力top pressure炉腹 炉缸 炉缸压力 炉喉（护）板 炉喉 炉况不顺 炉前工 , 高炉工人 炉身炉身冷却壁 炉腰 螺旋推进式泥炮 慢风煤气调节阀 煤气阀煤气放散阀 煤气换向阀 煤气净化 煤气总管 泥炮 泥炮 皮带秤皮带运输机 撇渣器 贫矿 砌体气缸式泥炮 切断闸板 球团矿 燃烧器 燃烧室 热风阀 热风阀 热风炉 热风炉交叉并联透风 热风围管 热风温度 热风总管 熔剂 上升管 烧结矿 石灰石bosh hearth hearth press

13、ure stock line armor throat blast wandering blast furnace operator stack stock cooling plate waist, straight section spiral type clay gun slow-wind blowing gas regulating valve gas valve bleeder valve gas reversing valve gas cleaning (purifying) main gas duct mud ( clay ) gun mud, clay belt scale be

14、lt conveyer skimmer lean, low grade ore brickwork cylinder type clay gun cut-off damper pellet burner combustion chamber hot blast valve hot blast valve stove staggered parallel blowing hot blast circular duct hot blast temperature hot blast main duct flux uptake duct sinter lime stone水冲渣 双料钟 死铁层 探尺

15、, 料尺 探尺卷扬机 铁精矿 铁矿石 铁水罐 铁水罐车 铁渣比 透风期 透平发电机 透平鼓风机 外燃式热风炉 外燃室 文氏管洗涤器 无料钟炉顶 下降管 小料钟 斜桥 休风 休风率 蓄热式热风炉 , 考伯式热风炉 蓄热室 旋风除尘器 旋转布料器 烟道阀 移动保护板 有效利用系数 有效面积 鱼雷式铁水罐 鱼雷式铁水罐车 造渣 造渣厂富氧鼓风 造渣填加剂 渣场 渣罐 渣罐车 渣罐车备用停车线 granulation double bell old horse stock rod stock rod winch concentrate iron ore hot metal ladle hot meta

16、l ladle car iron and slag ratio on blast turbo-generator turbo-blower external combustion type stove external combustion chamber venturi scrubber bell-less top downcomer duct small bell skip bridge, hoist bridge blowing-down downtime percentage cowper stove checker chamber cyclone rotary burden dist

17、ributor duct damper movable protective plate productivity coefficient effective volume torpedo ladle torpedo ladle car slag-making oxygen-enriched blast slag-making addition slag yard slag pot, slag ladle slag pot car slag tapping stand-by track渣坑渣口 , 出渣口 渣口 渣口大套 渣口喷火 渣口水箱 渣口小套 , 小渣口 渣口小套渣盘 整粒矿石 重力除

18、尘器主沟 柱塞式泥炮 铸铁机 铸铁块 , 锭 装料漏斗 自熔性矿石奥式体钢 八角钢材 白云石 板坯连铸机 半封闭型电炉 保护渣 补炉机 不锈钢 敞开固定型电炉 敞开回转型电炉 敞开斜动型电炉 超低头方坯连铸机slag pocket, slag pit slag notchslag notch, cinder notch slag notch cooler blowing on the monkey monkey jacket monkey slag (notch) tuyere slag pan sized ore gravity dust collector main channel plu

19、nger type clay gun pig moulding machine pig ingot charging hopper self-fluxing ore(4) 炼钢 Steelmakingaustenitic steel octagon bar dolomite slab casting machine semi-closed type EAF slag powder fettling machine stainless steel open stationary type EAF open rotating type EAF open tilting type EAF extra

20、 low head caster(ELH)for bloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超高功率电炉UHP electrical furnace车屑chip车铸bogie (buggy,car) casting称量weighing出钢tapping出铁盘tapping pan出渣slagging除渣器deslagger储槽storage bunker吹氧转炉basic oxygen furnace打印机stamping machine大密封罩 , 狗窝dog house带卷strip coil带型连铸机belt type CCM单炉浇铸batch cast捣固料

21、ramming compound捣糊pound to paste捣炉机stoking machine底吹氧气转炉bottom bloom oxygen converter底注 , 下注uphill casting, uphill teeming底电极bottom electrode地下料仓underground bunker电极electrode电极压放slip, slipping电极接长系统electrode jointing system电极把持器electrode holder电极柱electrode mast电极糊electrode paste电极套壳electrode casing电

22、极压放装置electrode slipping device电炉electrical arc-furnace(EAF)电炉钢electric arc furnace (EAF) steel顶吹氧气转炉top bloom oxygen converter顶底复合吹转炉top and bottom com bined blownconverter多流连铸机multi-strand CCM多炉连铸continuous continuous casting二次精炼secondary refining矾土 , 氧化铝alumina方坯连铸机billet cast machine非铁合金non ferro

23、-alloy废钢scrap废钢跨scrap bay废铁iron scrap沸腾钢unkilled steel分类料仓classification bin封闭固定型电炉closed stationary type EAF封闭回转型电炉closed rotating type EAF付枪 , 付氧枪sublance负偏差negative deviation富氧鼓风oxygen-enriched blowing钢包 , 盛钢桶ladle钢包加热炉ladle heating furnace钢包旋转台turret, ladle turnable钢锭ingot钢锭模ingot mould钢筋reinfor

24、cing bar, rebar钢坯清理间billet conditioning yard钢种kinds of steel高位料仓overhead bunker高压炉顶high pressure top铬铁ferro-chromium给料feeding工具钢tool steel工业纯铁armco-iron鼓肚bulging固定碳fix carbon content硅锰合金silicon manganese alloy硅铁ferro-silicon合金钢alloy steel化学成份chemical composition弧型连铸机 滑动水口 还原剂 还原剂 灰份 挥发物 混料 混铁炉 火焰切割机

25、 火焰清理夹杂物 加料管 碱性渣 结构钢 结晶器 焦比 焦炭 交流电弧炉 浇铸吊车 浇铸机 浇铸坑 浇铸平台 浇铸周期 浇注 浇注 浇注底板 金属硅 浸入式水口 开浇 开铁口机 可浇注性 可逆皮带运输机 坑铸 孔型设计 矿石 拉矫机拉坯机bow type CCM slide gate reductant reduction agent, reductant ash volatile mixed material mixer torch cutting machine flame deseaming, hot scarfing impurity charging chute basic slag

26、 structural steel mould, crystalliser specific coke rate cokeAC electrical arc furnace casting crane casting machine casting pit casting platform casting cycle casting teeming pouring bottom plate silicon metal submerged nozzle cast-on open hole machine castability reverse belt conveyer pit-casting

27、groove design mineral straightening and withdrawalmachine withdrawal device冷轧带卷 冷轧钢 立弯型连铸机粒度连铸 连铸机溜槽,溜管 硫印 六角钢材 炉壁结瘤 炉衬 炉顶料仓 炉盖 炉缸结瘤 炉龄 炉体 炉子跨 漏钢 铝块 马式体钢 埋弧电炉 煤粉 锰铁 磨煤机 模铸 木材 木片 镍铁 喷煤 偏差 平炉 平炉钢破碎 全连铸 热轧带卷 热轧钢cold-rolled coil cold-rolled steel vertical type CCM,straight mouldbent run-out plant grain

28、size continuous casting continuous casting machine- CCM chute sulphur print hexahedral bar wall accretion furnace lining top bin furnace cover hearth accretion campaign furnace body furnace bay breakout aluminium block Martensitic steel submerged electric furnace pulverized coal ferro-manganese coal

29、 pulverizer mold casting timber wood chip ferro-nickel coal injection deviation open hearth furnace(OHF) open hearth furnace (OHF) steel crush sequence casting hot-rolled coil hot-rolled steel熔剂flux塞棒stopper rod筛分screen筛分机screen烧结锰矿sintered manganese ore渗碳carbon penetration生铁pig iron石灰石lime stone石英q

30、uartz石墨电极graphitized electrode竖炉 , 竖式电炉shaft electrical arc furnace酸性渣acidic slag双壳电炉twin-shell electrical arc furnace顺行smooth working四流连铸机four-strand CCM碳化钙calcium carbide碳素钢carbon steel碳素电极carbon electrode炭砖charcoal brick特殊钢special steel铜瓦copper content element添加剂additive铁合金ferro-alloy脱锭机 , 脱模机ing

31、ot stripper脱磷dephosphorise脱硫desulphurise脱气degassing脱气剂degassing agent脱碳decarburization脱氧deoxidising脱引锭杆装置dummy bar disconnection device弯曲辊bending roll弯曲应力bending stress弯曲装置bending device无烟煤, 白煤bituminite下降烟罩操作法declined hood operation process休风率downtime ratio悬挂支架 旋转浇铸台 压下率 氩氧脱碳氧枪 冶炼设备 冶炼周期 一炉钢 乙炔切割 异

32、型钢材 引锭杆 引锭杆架 引锭杆坑 引锭杆头 萤石 优质钢 有效容积 鱼尾板 原料 原料跨 增碳 渣罐 渣铁比 轧辊孔型设计 轧屑 轧制道次 轧制周期 真空电弧精炼 真空脱气 振动管运输机 镇静钢 正偏差 支架辊直流电弧炉 中间罐 中间料仓 中心铸管 , 塞棒袖砖珠光体钢suspension frame rotating casting table screw-down rate argon-oxygen decarburization ACD oxygen lance melting equipment tap-to-tap cycle one heat steel acetylene cu

33、tting shapped bar dummy bar dummy bar tilter dummy bar pit dummy bar head fluorite high-grade steel effective volume splice bar raw material raw material bay carburize cinder pot slag rate roll pass design mill scale pass rolling cycle vacuum arc refining VAR vacuum arc degassing VAD vibrating pipe

34、conveyer killed steel positive deviation back-up roll, supporting rollDC electrical arc furnace tundish intermediate bin central pouring pipe, sleeve brick pearlite steel铸模 铸坯导辊 转炉钢casting mouldstrand guide rollerbasic oxygen converter steel,basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel自耗电极自焙电极 综合冶炼强度consumable

35、electrode self-baked electrode comprehensive rate of driving足辊 钻孔机foot roll driller(5) 轧钢Rolling八辊轧机板坯 半连续热带轧机MKW millslab semi-continuous hot-strip mill薄板 薄板轧机 保温炉 扁锭 扁钢 不可逆轧机 步进梁式加热炉 槽钢 车底式加热炉 车轮轧机 车丝机 成卷 成品包装跨 初轧机 初轧坯翻转装置 出料拉杆 穿孔机 粗轧机 淬火炉 搭接炉焊管机 打包用带钢轧机sheet sheet mill heat holding furnace slab i

36、ngot, slab flat bar non-reversing mill walking beam type furnace channel car bottom furnace railway-wheel mill threading machine coiling packing bay blooming mill bloom turnover device kick-out arm piercing mill rough mill hardening furnace lap-welded pipe mill package mill打捆机bundle machine打捆机bundle

37、r打印台stamping station大型型钢轧机heavy section mill导辊装置roller guide地上卷取机up coiler地下卷取机down coiler地下卷取机down coiler地下油库oil cellar地下运输机tunnel conveyer叠板轧机pack mill定径机sizing mill定心机centering machine镀槽coating bath镀锡板tinning sheet镀锡槽tinning bath镀锡线tinning line镀锌板galvanized sheet镀锌槽galvanizing bath镀锌线galvanizing

38、line堆储跨storage bay堆垛机piler钝化处理passivation多辊矫直机multi-roll straighteningmachine方钢square bar方坯bloom非连续性轧机non-continuous rolling mill飞锯flying saw干燥台drying station钢坯 , 小方坯billet钢坯库billet store钢坯修磨conditioning高速线材轧机high speed wire rod mill高压水除鳞hydraulic jet descaler工字钢I-bar工字钢轧机I-beam mill工作辊换辊装置work roll

39、 changer工作辊支撑装置work roller supporting apparatus钩式运输机 光亮退火炉 轨梁轧机 滚筒剪 横切机 厚板 厚板轧机 环形加热炉 换辊小车 荒管 , 毛管 , 空心坯回火炉 回转剪 活套 活套张紧辊 机后输出辊道 机架 , 牌坊 机架辊 机前输入辊道 挤压机 夹送辊 加热炉 碱槽 剪切跨 减径机 矫直机 角钢 揭盖机 紧卷 进料拉杆 浸镀 井式炉 精轧机 精整加工线 精整跨 卷材 , 线卷 均热炉 均热炉跨 均整机, 整径机（管） hook transfer bright annealing furnace rail-beam section mill

40、 drum type shear transversal shear heavy plate heavy plate mill rotary hearth furnace roll change carriage pierced billet, hollow billet tempering furnace rotary cropping shear loop bridle roll mill run-out table stand, housing breast roll mill run-in table extruder deflector pinch roll heating furn

41、ace alkaline bath shear bay reducing mill straightening machine,straightening mill angle steel cover carriage tight coil kick-in arm immersion coating pit batch type furnace finish mill finishing machine finishing bay coil pit furnace soaking pit bay reeling machine开卷机 , 拆卷机 开坯机 可逆辊道 空心坯减径机 拉丝机 扩径机（

42、管） 冷床 冷锯 冷轧板带钢 立辊 连续式加热炉 连续酸洗 链式运输机 磷化处理 磷酸 硫酸 炉卷机 炉用卷取机 轮箍轧机 内表修磨 拧接头机 盘条 平立（万能） 轧机平整机 破鳞辊 破鳞机 切边 切边剪 切头 切头剪 切尾 去刺机 热处理 热带轧机 热镀 热锯 热轧板带钢 乳化液 森吉米尔轧机 上料台架decoiler cogging mill reversing table shell-reducing mill wire-drawing machine repiercing machine cold bed cold saw cold rolled strip vertical roll

43、 continuous type furnace continuous acid-washing chain transfer phosphate treatment phosphoric acid sulfurous acid steckel mill furnace coiler tyre mill inside grinding coupling applicator rod coil horizontal-vertical (HV) mill temper machine descaling roll scale breaker, descaler side crops end tri

44、mming shear top crops end shear end crops deburring machine heat treatment hot-strip mill hot-dip coating hot saw hot rolled strip emulsion Sendzimir mill ingoing skid深冲薄钢板 石油管套管 收集台 受料辊道 输出辊道 输入辊道 水力除鳞 水压试验机 酸槽 酸洗槽 酸洗工段 酸洗机 酸洗线 酸洗用酸 甩尾丝扣保护套 四机架连续式带钢冷轧机 松卷 碎断剪 塔式酸洗机 套管接头 铁皮坑 通径机 筒式卷取机 涂漆装置 吐丝机 推钢机 , 推杆 拖运机 , 移送机 脱脂槽 外表修磨 弯辊装置 万向连轴节 无扭轧机 无损探伤 铣头机 限动芯棒轧管机 硝酸 小型型钢轧机 芯棒式轧管机 deep drawing sheet pipe case collecting table receiving table run-out table run-in table hydraulic descaler hydraulic pressure t