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1、.专题六连词毕节五年中考命题规律及趋势近五年毕节中考考情分析2019年毕节中考命题预测年份考察角度考察重点题号分值预计2019年毕节中考会在单项填空、完形填空、短文改错中考察连词的用法,倾向于考察并列连词与附属连词的区别,考察的小题数约23道。2019附属连词的用法区分tooto,asas,sothat与suchthat的用法2412019/2019/2019/2019/毕节中考考点打破并列连词并列连词用来连接两个或两个以上具有并列、选择、转折等关系的词、短语或句子。1并列连词连词意义及用法例句and“和;同;与,表并列或顺承关系。She likes drawing and dancing.她
2、喜欢画画和跳舞。but“但是,表转折关系。不能与although 和though 连用。I am old,but you are young.我老了,而你年轻。so“所以,表因果关系。不能与because或as连用。He got up late,so he didn't catch the early bus.他起床晚了,所以他没赶上早班车。or“或者;否那么,表选择或条件关系。I don't like beef or mutton.我不喜欢牛肉和羊肉。Hurry up,or you'll be late for school.快点,否那么你上学会迟到。2.复合并列连词
3、连词含义例句neithernor两者都不Neither you nor I am wrong.你和我都没有错。eitheror或者或者Either you or he is going to do some shopping this afternoon.今天下午或者你或者他去购物。续表连词含义例句not onlybut also不仅而且Not only you but also she wants to go to the movies.不仅你想去看电影,她也想去。bothand两者都Both his father and his mother are teachers.他的父母都是老师。注
4、意:用“neithernor,“eitheror或“not onlybut also连接两个并列成分做主语时,谓语动词要遵循就近原那么。单项填空。B1.毕节背景特色题Mutton Vermicelli羊肉粉 in Bijie is very delicious,_ most of my classmates like it.Abut BandCas DorC2.2019毕节二模I like dancing,_ I don't have enough time to practice it.Aor BsoCbut DbecauseA3. 易错题In the evening,I eithe
5、r watch TV _ play computer games to relax myself.Aor Bnor Cand Dso附属连词附属连词的用法类型附属连词例句时间状语从句when,while,as,before,after,since,notuntil,as soon asMy mom was cooking while I was watching TV.我看电视的时候,我妈妈在做饭。条件状语从句if,as long as,unlessWe will go for a picnic if it doesn't rain.假如不下雨,我们就去野餐。原因状语从句because
6、,as,sinceSince we have got ready for it,let's set off.既然我们做好了准备,那就出发吧。目的状语从句so that;in order thatHe got up early so that he could catch his train.他为了赶上火车起得很早。结果状语从句so/suchthatIt is such a heavy box that I can't carry it.这个盒子如此重我搬不动它。让步状语从句though,although,even if/though,whatever,wheneverHe of
7、ten helps others though he is not rich.尽管他不富裕,但他经常帮助别人。比较状语从句than,asas,not as/soasHe ran as fast as Jim.他跑得和吉姆一样快。地点状语从句where,whereverBob would like to go wherever he likes.鲍勃想去他喜欢的任何地方。方式状语从句as,as if/thoughHe behaved as if nothing had happened.他表现得假设无其事。单项填空。B1.2019重庆中考A卷It's hard for us to say
8、 goodbye _ we have so many happy days to remember.Aso BbecauseCalthough DuntilD2.2019河北中考Bob,dinner is ready.Please wash your hands _ you eat. Auntil Bafter Cwhile Dbefore并列连词和附属连词的混合辨析毕节近五年中考对并列连词和附属连词的混合辨析主要在完形填空和短文改错中考察。学生在解答这一类试题时,首先要根据语境,分析空格前后句的逻辑关系,假如是并列、递进、转折、结果或选择关系时就要考虑使用并列连词“and,but,so和or
9、;假如是时间、原因或条件等关系时就要考虑使用附属连词“when,until,because,if和unless等,然后根据选项的详细含义确定正确答案。毕节近年来中考短文改错主要针对and与but的用法区别来考察。在解答这一类型的试题时,注意通读全文,结合上下文语境,分析句子之间到底是并列还是转折关系,再对错误句子进展修改。单项填空。B1.2019重庆中考B卷Lots of people exercise every morning _ bad weather stops them.Aif BunlessCuntil DsinceB2.2019安徽中考Little Jack has learne
10、d to do lots of things on his own,_ he is only four years old.Aif BthoughCfor Dsince毕节中考题例及解析单项填空。 2019毕节中考Wolf Warriors II is _ an exciting movie _ I would like to see it again.Asuch;that Btoo;toCas;as Dso;that【解析】考察语境理解及附属连词的用法。句意:?战狼2?是一部如此冲动人心的电影,以致于我想再看一遍。suchthat,如此以致于,其用法是sucha/anadj.n.that;t
11、ooto,太而不能,其用法是tooadj./adv.tov.;asas,与一样,其用法是asadj./adv.as;sothat,如此以致于,其用法是soadj./adv.that。结合句意及相关用法,应选A。考 点 抢 测并列连词单项填空。A1.2019安徽中考Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?I'd like to,_ I'll have to help look after my baby sister.Abut Bor Cand DsoD2.2019黔东南中考_ my friends _ I like playing com
12、puter games because we think it wastes time.ABoth;and BNot only;but alsoCEither;or DNeither;norA3.2019重庆预测卷四It's rather cold today.Put on some warm clothes,_you will catch a cold.Aor Band Cbut Dso附属连词单项填空。B1.2019滨州中考What do you think of your junior high school life?I think it is enjoyable,_ I so
13、metimes have some trouble in study.Aif BthoughCwhile DuntilB2.2019东营中考What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.Let's collect and put them in the right place _ they can be used conveniently.Aunless Bso thatCbecause Dso long asB3.2019宿迁中考The manager of the hotelwas waiting at the gate_
14、 the guests arrived.Awhile BwhenCunless DafterA4.2019潍坊中考You will still miss the flight _ you catch a Didi car.Aeven if Bas ifCuntil DbeforeA5.2019武威中考Never put off _ tomorrow what you can do today.Auntil BbeforeCwhen DasB6.2019重庆预测卷一You'd better practice your spoken English _ you go to America for further education.Athough BbeforeCuntil Dunless并列连词和附属连词的混合辨析单项填空。B1.2019南京中考Mexican and TexMex foods were popular in the USA,_
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