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1、完形填空专题(一)What s a smile? What does a smile16like? Does anyone know the answers?But I can say it s like a flower with a pleasant scent(香味 ). Our smile can makepeople get17to see inside you. That s the power of a smile.What s the best way18intoa room fullof peopleby yourself?The answeris simple:19some

2、thing very important with you a smile.20a smile when you are among strangers is the best way to21them toget to know you.A smile22a message that you are friendly and easy to23 .Ittellspeoplethatyou have an easy-goinglook. 24leta smileshow what a greatperson you are?Let people see that your smile does

3、n t stop at your mouth. It goes all the wayto your heart.Being happy, smile!Being25 , smile!Like a flower, smile!()16. A. beB. getC. feelD. look()17. A. close veryB. close enoughC. very closeD. enough close()18. A. to runB. runC. to walkD. walk()19. A. takeB. bringC. getD. find()20. A. Putting onB.

4、WearingC. Put onD. Wear()21. A. inviteB. askC. getD. want()22. A. putsB. givesC. sendsD. lets()23. A. get alongB. get upC. come upD. come with()24. A. What aboutB. Why don tC. Why notD. Why()25. A. excitedB. disappointedC. pleasedD. sad16. C feel like感觉像17. Benough 修饰形容词时,应置于形容词之后。故选B。18. Cthe way t

5、o do sth.或 the way of doing sth.做某事的方法。19. Atake sth. with sb.某人随身携带某物。20. Bwearing 是动名词,构成动名词短语在句中作主语,wear 意为“带着”表状态。而 put on 表示动作。故选 B。21. A invite “邀请”是拟人手法,表示一个人的微笑是在主动地让别人了解自己。22. C 此处是指用“微笑”来“传递”一种信息。23. A 此处是容易相处。24. CWhy not 应加动词原形 let 。25. D由 happy 可知,此处是与之相对的词。故选D。(二)Everyone wants to be s

6、uccessful. But failure is a common(普通的to meet with.16 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others17butwe fail. So) thing for us18everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different19to deal with the failure. Somepeople losehope when theyfail.

7、They seem to thinkthatitisthe20ofthe world.Others, on the other hand, dont take failure21 . They seem to think that failureis the firststep( 步骤 ) to success. They willkeep up and trytheirbest22thefinalsuccess.Now let s imagine( 猜想 ) the ends of the two ways. Ifwe are afraidof the failureand always f

8、eel23 , and don t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, wewill 24successful and our dreams will come true some day.So,please remember: Life doesn t giveus the pleasurewe want. But if we neve

9、rgive up and25 do little by little, it will make a big difference.()16. A. At firstB. All the timeC. For exampleD. Of course()17. A. lose hopeB. winC. getD. accept()18. A. almostB. neverC. alwaysD. still()19. A. activitiesB. answersC. ideasD. ways()20. A. areaB. endC. startD. shock()21. A. seriously

10、B. seriousC. angryD. angrily()22. A. gettingB. getsC. to getD. get()23. A. carefulB. disappointedC. angryD. upset()24. A. becomeB. turnC. getD. grow()25. A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom16. C 前文是总述本文大意,然后需“举例”说明。 17. B 由 we fail ,可知别人“获胜”了。18. A考查副词词义辨析。never 从不; always 总是; still仍然; almost 几乎。只有A选

11、项符合语境。19. D由下文可知是指人们对待失败不同的“方式”。20. B此处是指一些人因为失败而失望,认为自己走到了“世界末日”。21. A由前文一些人对失败太为看重,后文应是另一些人他们不怎么“严肃地”对待失败。 A 选项符合语境。 serious为形容词,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词take 。22. Ctry on e s best to do sth.竭尽全力去做某事。23. D由 afraid 可知,是“不安” 。24. Abecome successful变得成功。25. B考查频度副词辨析。often 通常; always总是; never 从不; seldom 几乎不。只有al

12、ways 符合语境。(三)Somescientistssay our clothesare so powerfulthatthey can change our feelings.16 , we can control our feelings17different colors of clothes.Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand,when we are happy, we often choose to wear18colored clothes. This is

13、becausethese clothescan make others19howwe are feeling.Itseems to say, “ I m upset,Don t trouble me!” or“ Today I m pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we alsoknow thatsome people like20differentcolorsbecauseoftheirlikes ordislikes.Some people21these words. They often say,“If only this truly worked.

14、”Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to22 feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become23 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes

15、later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel24 .However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing s

16、ome different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 25 will. Eachcolor has its own power.()16. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. At this way()17. A. to wearB. by wearingC. about wearingD. not to wear()18. A. brightB. brightlyC. lightD. lightly()19. A. understan

17、dB. to understandC. understandingD. understood()20. A. dressB. dressingC. dress inD. dressing in()21. A. believeB. believe inC. don t believeD. don t believein()22. A. anyoneB. someoneC. anyone sD. someone s()23. A. relaxedB. activeC. amazedD. successful()24. A. much happierB. much betterC. even wor

18、seD. a little sad()25. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another16. C 文章的首句综述了“颜色可改变我们的情绪”,然后“利用这一点” ,可知用 in this way。17. B by 为介词,“通过,借助”之意,后加动名词。18. A bright 与上文的 dark 相对。19. Amake sb. do sth.使某人做某事。20. D like 后需加动名词而不能接动词原形, 排除 A、D,dress 的意思为“给某人穿衣服” ,其宾语常是人,而不可是衣服,dress in 后可加颜色也可加衣服作宾语。21. C由 If

19、only this truly worked.可知,他们“但愿这会真正地有效果”,说明他们不相信。22. D由前文可知这些研究是针对人的“情绪”而言,可排除A、 B 两个选项, anyone常用于否定句或疑问句中,此处为肯定句。故选D。23. B人“伤心”时,自然情绪低落,但经过对其穿着颜色的调节,他会很快高兴起来,从而“活泼,积极主动”一些,故active 符合语境。24. C伤心的时候再去穿深颜色的衣服,可能会导致“他”的情绪越来越“低落”。25. D此处是指一种颜色和另一种颜色的对比,意为一种颜色没有效果,可能另一种颜色就会有效果了,由Each color has its own pow

20、er.也可知选D。(四)In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line(地铁线 ).The fastestway16 ina cityis by subway. How to travelby subway? Do you know?Here issome information17 beforeyou travelby subway. First,you should 18the rightline.Ifyou dont,youwillhave to 19andtake anotherone. Seco

21、nd,you need some coins20your ticket, because21 the machines which selltickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or youcan go to the ticketoffice 22some. 23youhave a prepaidcard,you can justgo ahead. After you have bought the24, youshould wait for yoursubway outside

22、the yellow line. You 25walk too close to the yellow line. Its dangerous.()16. A. travelingB. to travelC. traveledD. /()17. A. to knowB. to findC. to seeD. to take()18. A. planB. drawC. discussD. choose()19. A. get upB. go downC. get offD. get on()20. A. ofB. toC. forD. in()21. A. most ofB. some ofC.

23、 one ofD. a bit of()22. A. to buyB. to getC. to borrowD. to change()23. A. WhereB. IfC. WhatD. Why()24. A. coinB. trainC. everythingD. ticket()25. A. shouldB. needntC. must notD. must16. B不定式作后置定语,修饰其前面的名词way。故选 B。17. A不定式作定语,修饰名词information, know“了解”。故选 A。18. D “首先你应该选择正确的路线” 。故选 D。19. C “如果你选错了路线,

24、 就不得不下车, 然后改乘另一线路” 。get off 下车;get on 上车。故选 C。20. Cneed sth. for sth.因某事而需要某物。故选C。21. A “绝大多数卖地铁票的机器都只使用硬币”。故选 A。22. D “你可以去售票处兑换硬币” 。故选 D。23. B if 引导条件状语从句,表示一种假设。文中是指“若有卡,可以直接上车”。故选 B。24. D 购票以后,应该在黄色安全警戒线外等候。故选D。25. C考查情态动词的用法。当表达语气最强烈,起强调作用时,要用must 。此处表否定,要用mustn t ,意为“禁止,不允许”。故选C。(五)Mr. Smith w

25、orks in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but hedidn t know where to spend it.He spoke to his friendBill,“I16thehot weather,but I can t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”“That s easy,” said Bill,“Youd17to Moscow. Snow and ice arecovering theground now. ”Mr

26、. Smith agreed18his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon19Moscow. He had a happy tripthere,butone day he20.Afterlunchhe went outsidethe city, he saw a dog21 himwhilehe22past(走过 )a house.The dog was hungryand wishedhim togive itsome food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of breador cake inhis poc

27、kets.He triedtodriveitaway. But itbegan tobark at( 对大叫 )him.He wantedto lookfora stickbut he couldn tfindanything23snowand ice.Suddenly he saw a stoneon the ground. He hurried to24but failed.“How strangeRussiansare! ” Mr. Smithsaidtohimself,“ They don t tiedogs,but firmly (紧紧地 )25the stones. My God!

28、”()16. A. likeB. unlikeC. not likeD. hate()17. A. would goB. would not goC. better goD. better to go()18. A. toB. withC. atD. about()19. A. arrived inB. arrive inC. reachD. reached in()20. A. made a mistakeB. get into trouble C.gotintotroubleD. find the trouble()21. A. to followB. is followingC. fol

29、lowedD. following()22. A. was walkingB. walkedC. was crossingD. crossed()23. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. without()24. A. picked it upB. picked up itC. pick it upD. pick up it()25. A. tiedB. liedC. tieD. lie16. D 根据下一句,在美国找不到一个凉爽的地方,可知史密斯先生不喜欢炎热的天气。17. Chad better do sth.最好做某事。18. Bagree with sb.表

30、示同意某人的观点,而agree to sth.表示同意某种观点。19. A全文均为一般过去时,故此处也用一般过去时。reach是及物动词,可直接跟地点,而 arrive是不及物动词,其后要加in/at再跟地点 ; arrive in跟大地点;arrive at跟小地点。20. Cmake a mistake犯错误;get into trouble陷入困境, 遇到麻烦; findthe trouble发现困难。这里是指,那天史密斯先生遇到麻烦了。21. Dsee sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,而see sb. do sth.表示看见某人做某事的全过程。22. Awhile 引导

31、的时间从句前后动作同时进行。walk past意为“走过” ,cross 本身含有“穿过”之意,不必另加介词。23. A except 意为“除之外 ( 而不包括 ) ”,besides 意为“除之外(包括) ”。故此处选 except 最佳,因为史密斯先生除了雪和冰之外就找不到别的什么了。24. Cpickup 是“动词 +副词” 构成的短语, 当代词作宾语时应放在pick和 up 中间。介词 to 后加动词原形。故选C。25. Ctie意为“栓,系,结” ,而 lie意为“躺;位于” 。(六)Is itsafe totalkon the phone whiledriving?It s re

32、portedthat many accidentsare caused by16thataredrivingwhilemaking phone calls.Now some people want to17 ifdriving while talking on the phone is dangerous.18 a car accident happens, thepolice will ask whether the driver is19a mobile phone. They20theinformation in a report. The information is saved, a

33、nd later they can21 it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes22 to watch the roadcarefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be23,because drivers can t focuson( 集中注意力 )24isgoingon aroundthem. Now,the police has made rules25 using mobile phones whil

34、e driving.()16. A. ridersB. driversC. walkersD. passengers()17. A. look forB. care aboutC. find outD. think about()18. A. BeforeB. IfC. UntilD. Later()19. A. usingB. talkingC. playingD. buying()20. A. copyB. rememberC. searchD. write()21. A. readB. studyC. findD. learn()22. A. likeB. wantC. forgetD.

35、 wish()23. A. dangerousB. difficultC. easyD. carefully()24. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why()25. A. toB. inC. ofD. against16. B 许多交通事故由驾驶员开车时打手机引起。17. C 本句意为“现在有人想查明开车时打手机是否是危险的”。18. B 用 if 表示一种假设。19. A 发生事故时,警察会询问驾驶员开车时是否在打手机。20. D 警察把调查的信息写进报告里。21. B 这些信息被储存起来供以后研究。22. C 驾驶员打手机时会忘记观察路面的情况。23. A 开车时不看路

36、面对司机来说是危险的。24. CWhat is going on around them指“他们周围发生着什么”,说明驾驶员无法集中注意力于周围的交通状况。25. D现在已经出台了反对开车打手机的交通规则。against有“反对,对抗”之意。(七) Unit 7 Topic 1Long long ago, a poor young boy lived in a small village. Every afternoon, hewalked around the villagesellinghiscookingoilto make money. He carriedthe16in a smal

37、l wooden basin(盆 ).After he sold out his oil, he was very tired. He thought that he17a rest.He lefthiswooden basinon a stone,put the money in itand18asleep.Abouttwo hours later, he woke up. He looked into the basin and found that his money19gone.He went at once tosee a judge( 法官 ). The judge listene

38、d totheboy s storyvery20 . She thought for a while and then said to the man in her office,“ 21andget all the villagers here.”When all the villagers came, she said that everyone should put a coin into apail( 桶)of water. Abouthalf ofthepeople22 theircoinsintothewaterbeforea young man came up. He also

39、puthiscoinintothe water.“Waita minute, ” thejudgesaid, “You stole the boys money,23?” The young man s face24red.“Yes-yes- yes, ” he said,“Buthow didyou know that? ” The judgeexplained,“Yousee, afteryou put yourcoin into thewater,some oil came up to the top. Yourmoneymust 25from the oil basin. Am I r

40、ight?”()16. A. villageB. oilC. moneyD. people()17. A. would makeB. will takeC. hadD. would take()18. A. feltB. fellC. feelD. fall()19. A. isB. wereC. wasD. are()20. A. carefullyB. happilyC. carefulD. friendly()21. A. To goB. GoC. To comeD. Came()22. A. putsB. would putC. putD. to put()23. A. didnt y

41、ouB. don t youC. aren t youD. wont you()24. A. returnedB. turnedC. wasD. get to()25. A. takenB. putC. comeD. given16. B 考查理解能力。由上句“他走街串巷卖食用油挣钱”可知他是用小木盆盛油的。故选 B。17. D考查宾语从句的时态。take a rest休息一会儿。由He thought可知从句中用过去式 would 。故选 D。18. B考查 fallasleep 固定搭配。 fall与 put 是并列关系, put 是过去式,所以fall也应用过去式fell。故选 A。19

42、. C 当 money 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。本文叙述过去某时发生的事,故用过去式。所以,此空应为 was。故选 C。20. A根据上下文,法官应该是仔细地听小孩的故事,用副词carefully修饰动词listened。故选 A。21. B考查祈使句结构。祈使句肯定形式常以动词原形开头。故选B。22. C put 的过去式与动词原形同形。故选C。23. A 考查反意疑问句。由 stole 可知主句为一般过去时,且是肯定形式,所以附属部分应为否定句 didn t you 。故选 A。24. B脸色的变化用动词 turn 。根据上下文,年轻人的脸变红了。故选B。25. C考查情态动词后用动

43、词原形,短语come from 意为“来自” 。故选 C。(八) Unit 7 Topic 2People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Somethingis16 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, youmustn t lift your bowl to your17 when you are having some liquid(液体 ) food. Butit s 18in China. AndinJapan you even needntworryaboutmaking19 whileyou are havingit. It showsthat you re enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you area visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish20to have? They wish you tohave a loud “burp ” ( 打嗝

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