湖北省主要景点介绍(中英文对照)

1、湖北省主要景点介绍中英文对照东湖国家级风景区,武汉人心中的骄傲.在这里,初春踏青,盛夏戏水,金秋品桂,严冬赏梅,已经成为几百万市民的野趣,也必将给您的旅途增添光荣.三十三平方公里湖面,烟波浩淼；三十四座岗峦,苍翠欲滴.散布于景区的古亭佛塔给秀美的东湖平添了几分历史的凝重.东湖湖岸曲折,港汉交错,由于有充足的水分和光照,东湖有372种树和390多种花,以梅花和莲花最为出众.徜徉于这秀丽山水之间,浓郁的楚风之中,怎不让人心旷神怡,流连忘返.EastLake,locatedinWuchangdistrict,isratedasoneofthetopnationalattractionsandisth

2、eprideandjoyofthePeopleofWuhan.Manyoftheresidentsenjoywalkingalongthelakesideinspring,swimminginsummer,smellingthesweetlaurelsinautumnandadmiringtheplumtreesinwinter.Thelakecovers33squarekilometersandstretchesasfarastheeyecansee.Ancientpavilionsandpagodasscatteredthroughoutthe34hillsaroundthelakemak

3、ethisscenicspothistoricandimpressive.Duetoabundantrainfallandsunshineaswellasahumidclimate,EastLakehasrichbotanicalresources.Thereare372kindsoftreesandover390varietiesofflowers,ofwhichplumblossomandlotusarethemostfamous.Whilewanderingbetweenthegreenhills,clearwaterandancientarchitecture,onecaneasily

4、feeltheessenceof“ChuCulture.黄鹤楼座落于长江南岸,最初作为古代作战时的瞭望台,自占有关下绝景、江南三大名楼之首以及天下江山第一楼美誉.历代名人墨客登楼观光,留下了无数动人的故事和名篇佳句,千古流传.其中唐代大文豪李白的?送孟浩然之广陵?最为脍炙人口:故人西辞黄鹤去,烟花三月下扬州.孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流.黄鹤楼始建于公园三世纪的三国时期,在漫长的岁月里,历经沧桑.现今的黄鹤楼于1986年完工并对外开放,楼姿雄伟为历代黄鹤楼之首.YellowCraneTower,locatedneartheSouthernendofYangtzeRiverBridge,iso

5、neofChinasmostfamoustowers.Originallyusedasawatchtowerinancienttimes,itinspiredmanyancientpoetsandartists.WellknownpoetLiBaiwroteduringtheTangDynasty:Myoldfriend,bidsfarewelltomeinthewestatYellowCraneTower.AmidAprilsmistandflowers,hegoesdowntoYangzhou.Hisdistantimagedisappearsinblueemptiness.AndallI

6、seeisthelongriverflowingtotheedgeofthesky.“AstheforemostsymbolofWuhan,theoriginalYellowCraneTowerissaidtoexistasearlyasthe3rdCentury.Ithasbeendestroyedandrebuiltseveraltimes.Thecurrentreconstructionwascompletedin1986.古琴台位于汉阳龟山之西,月湖之畔.始建于北宋,历代毁建屡次.现在的主体建筑为单檐歇山顶,前加抱厦式殿堂,堂前汉白玉方形石台,相传是俞伯牙抚琴之处.相传有位名叫俞伯牙的

7、琴师曾在此弹琴,抒发情怀,樵夫钟子期听其志在高山,意在流水,二人遂结知己.后来子期病故,伯牙悲哀不已,将琴摔坏,从此不再弹琴.知音典故由此而来,琴台是后人为了纪念这对挚友而建.AncientLutePavilionissituatedwestofTortoiseHillontheshoreofMoonLakeHillinHanyangDistrict.OriginallybuiltinNorthernSongDynasty(960A.D.-1127A.D.),itwasdestroyedandrebuiltseveraltimes.Thereisapopularfableaboutthispa

8、vilionthatapersonnamedYuBoyawasfascinatedinplayingthelute.WoodcutterZhongZiqiunderstoodwellYuBoyasinterest.Astimepassedby,hegottoknowthatYuboyawasamanwithhighaspirationsthroughhisplaying,sotheybecamegoodfriends.Afterwards,ZhongZiqidiedofanillnessandYuBoyawassosadthathebroketheluteandproclaimednottop

9、layiteveragain.Thephrase“BosomFriendwasformedthisway.ordertocommemorat&hetwofriends,thelatergenerationssetupthepavilion.ThemainbuildingisapavilionwithtraditionalChinesearchitecturalstyle.AtThefrontofthepavilion,youcanseeawhitemarblesquarestone,whichissaidtobetheplacewhereYuBoyaputhislute.晴川阁位于汉阳长江岸边

10、的龟山脚下,于黄鹤楼遥遥相对,为武汉市重点文物保护单位.晴川阁始建于明嘉靖年间(公园1522-1567年),取唐代诗人崔颍登黄鹤楼写下的诗句晴川历历汉阳树中的晴川二字命名.晴川阁的历史虽然没有黄鹤楼那样悠久,但由于这里的视野极好楼台的造型也好,使它赢得了楚国晴川第一楼的冠誉.QingchuanPavilion,locatedatthefootofTortoiseHillinHanyangdistrict,facestheYellowCraneTowerontheothersideoftheYangtzeRiver.ItisakeyculturalrelicprotectedbyWuhanCit

11、y.FirstbuiltduringJiajingYearofMingDynasty(1522-1567),thepaviliongotitsnamefromapoemwrittenbyCuiHao,afamouspoetinTangDynasty.AlthoughitdoesnothavesuchalonghistoryastheYellowCraneTower,youareabletohaveawonderfulbirds-eyeviewontopofit.Thepavilionboastsaspecially-designedshape,thuswinningthetitleofthe“

12、TheFirstPavilionofChu(akingdomlocatedwithinthepresentHubeiProvinceduringtheperiodfrom770B.C.to221B.C.)归元寺是一座具有百年历史的注明古刹,为全国重点佛教寺院.寺院内的罗汉堂里供有闻名遐尔的五百罗汉；起伏坐卧,喜怒哀乐,神态各异,栩栩如生.GuiyuanTemple,locatedinHanyangdistrict,isafamoustemplewithhundredsOfyearshistoryandisoneofthefourGreatBuddhistbasesinHubei,aswella

13、saKeyBuddhisttempleinchina.insidetheTemple,thereisthe“HallofArhatswherethewell-known50goldenstatuescanbeseen.thesestatueshavedifferentposesAndfacialexpressions,sovividasiftheywerealive.武汉江滩集旅游观光、休闲娱乐为一体,是武汉最靓丽的景观带之一.依江滩沿江大道而建的13栋各具特色、风格迥异的历史建筑浓缩了武汉以及中华民族的近代历史；而临江面的酒吧一条街那么是武汉最时尚的娱乐场所、聚集了当地最受欢送的酒吧.白天、

14、江滩碧波荡漾、芳草戚戚；入夜,这里更是流光溢彩、美仑美奂.LocatedontheHankousideoftheriver,WuhanYangtzeriversideisoneoftheMostbeautifulandpopulardestinationsinWuhan.ThirteenEuropeanstylebuildings,builtbefore1949alongtheriverside,representwhatthecitywaslikeinyearsgoneby.Justacrosstheroad,thetrendiest“BarStreet“intownisfacingthes

15、ehistoricalbuildings,makingthispartofthecitytheMostpopularrecreationandEntertainmentarea.湖北省博物馆有近五十年历史的湖北省博物馆是一座大型的综合博物馆、馆藏颇丰；其中国家一级文物640余件、国宝16件.这些文物都是中华民族古代文明的瑰宝,具有重要的历史、科学和艺术价值、在海内外享有极高知名度.其中的编钟馆收藏于曾侯乙古墓开掘的65件套古编钟.这套编钟与现今国际通用在音阶结构完全一致,音域宽广,演奏性能良好,在地下埋葬了2400年后,至今仍能演奏古今中外各种乐曲.现在您还有时机在编钟馆的编钟乐园欣赏经常的编

16、钟表演.HubeiProvincialMuseum,locatednearThefamousEastLake,wasbuiltin1953.Beingrenovatedin1998,itisacomprehensivemuseumcollectingmoreThan640piecesoffirst-gradehistoricalrelicsand16nationaltreasures.ThesecollectionsaretreasuresofthesplendidChineseancientculture,andenjoyhighreputationnotonlydomestically,b

17、utalsooverseas.AfeatureofthemuseumistheChimeshallinsidewhichthereisasetof65ancientbells,foundinZenghouyiAncientTombandburiedformorethan2,400years.Thissetofbellsiswellpreserved;evenafteroverthousandsofYears,allkindsofsongscanstillbeplayedontheseancientbells.Nowadaysvisitorshavethechancetoenjoyperform

18、anceswithduplicatesofthefamousbellsinHubeiProvincialMuseum.武汉动物园建在墨水湖畔,1978年7月经国家建委考察确定,武汉动物园被纳入全国八大动物园之列.全园三面环湖,形成半岛,水陆面积48.3公顷,具有湖光山色,鸟语花香的自然景观.是一座把风景、动物、植物和游乐融为一体的综合性半自然式的动物园.现有鸟馆、中型猛兽馆、狮虎山等十多处动物展区.儿童游乐动物园、水上乐园、风景圆更是动物园中的圆中圆,具有科教、游乐、赏景等多种特色.WuhanZoo,locatedinHanyangdistrictbesideMoshuiLake,wasins

19、pectedandapprovedbytheStateConstructionCommitteeinJuly1978andisoneofthelargestzoosinthecountry.Surroundedbywateronthreesides,thezoohasatotalareaofwaterandgroundsof48.3hectareswithbeautifulnaturalscenery.Asacomprehensiveandsemi-naturalzoo,itisequippedwithzonesforallkindsofbirds,mediumsizedwildanimals

20、,lionandtigerhill,waterparadiseandlandscapegardens,itisaplacecombiningthefunctionsofscientificeducation,recreationandgreatscenery.神农架自然保护区始建于1982年,1986年升为国家级森林和野生动物类型的自然保护区.全区总面积70467公顷,以其独特的地貌为我们呈现出一幅古老的风景画面.神农架现存有1000余种树种,其中包括距今1-8千万年以前第三世纪的珍贵孑然树种.五百七十种野生动物中还有少见的白化动物.1990年,联合国教科文组织将神农架列为国际人与生物圈保护网

21、成员；1995年,世界自然基金会又将神农架定为生物多样性保护示范点神农架最吸引人的莫过于野人的说法,据说30多年来,在这一带有200多人次亲眼看到过野人出没,这给神农架又增添了神秘的色彩.ShennongjiaNatureReserve,locatedinHubeiprovince,wasestablishedin1982andwasupgradedtobeastate-levelnaturereserveinthecategoryofforestandwildanimalsin1986.Occupyingatotalareaof70,467hectares,thereservereprese

22、ntstousasightofancienttimeswithitsuniqueterrain.therearemorethan1,000speciesoftrees,includingtreesdatedbacktothe3rdcenturyA.D.Amongthe570kindsofwildanimals,therearealsorarealbinospecies.ShennongjianaturereservewaslistedasamembeioftheWordsProtectionCircleofHumanandAnimalsbyUNESCO1990,andwasapprovedby

23、worldwildlifeFoundationin1995tobetheModelofBiodiversityProtection.Whatismostintriguingtopeopleisthatitissaidmorethan200peoplehavewitnesseduncivilizedmanintheforest,whichaddsmoremysterytothisarea.武当山古名太和山,位于湖北省北部十堰市境内,山势雄伟,面临丹江口水库,背依神农架林区,连绵400多公里.有72峰,主峰天柱峰海拔1612米.由于各峰均倾向天柱,蔚为奇观.自古以来,武当山便是道家追求仙境的理想之

24、地,道教建筑普及全山,规模宏伟,相传上古时玄武在此得道飞升.自东汉道教诞生之后,历代帝王曾数次在武当举行封山仪式,武当山的声名日盛,明成祖时期一度曾位列五岳之上,有大岳之称.令武当山真正名扬天下的是一代宗师张三丰.他创立的武当派与嵩山少林寺齐名.北宋大书画家米芾将之誉位失下第一山工WudangMountain,namedTaiheMountaininancienttimes,islocatedbetweenDanjiangkoureservoirandtheforestregionofShennongjiaNatureReserveinShiyancityinthenorthernpartof

25、HubeiProvince.Stretchingforadistanceofover400kilometers,itoffersmarvelousviewsonits72soaringpeaks,especiallyTianzhuPeakwithanaltitudeofl,612metersabovesealevel.WudangMountain,formanycenturies,hasbeenchosenbyTaoistsastheplaceclosetothefairylandaftertheypassaway.LargeTaoismarchitecturecanbeseeneverywhereonthemountain.LegendhasitthattheGodoftheNorthernSkyascendedheavenafterheattainedthehigheststateofspiritualenlightenmenthere.SinceTaoismwasborninEasternH