实用-出国必备英语手册-免费

1、中英文对照表之一：机场指示牌中文英文中文英文机场费airport fee出站出港、离开departures国际机场nternational airport国内机场domestic airport机场候机楼airport terminal国际候机楼nternational terminal国际航班出港nternationaldeparture国内航班出站domestic departure卫星楼satellite人口出口exit; out; way out进站进港、到达arrivals不需报关nothing to declare海关customs登机口gate; departure gate候机

2、室departure lounge航班号FLT No (flight number)来自arriving from预计时间scheduledtime实际时间已降落前往起飞时间延误登机由此乘电梯前往登迎宾处由此上楼由此下楼银行货币兑换处(SCHED)actuallandeddeparture todeparture timedelayedboardingstairsand lifts todeparturesgreeting arrivingup; upstairs down; downstairsbank登机手续办理登机牌护照检查处行李领取处国际航班旅客中转中转旅客中转处过境报关物品贵宾室购票

3、处付款处出租车出租车乘车点大轿车乘车点航空公司汽车效劳处租车处旅客自己驾车公共汽车公用厕所男厕女厕餐厅酒吧咖啡馆免税店邮局check-inboarding pass (card)passport control immigrationluggage claim; baggage claiminternational passengerstransferstransfer passengerstransfer correspondencetransitgoods to declareV. I. P . roomticket officecashtaxiTaxi pick-up pointcoac

4、h pick-up pointairline coach servicecar hirebus; coach servicepublic phone; telephonetoilet; W. C; lavatories; rest roommen' s; gent ' s; gentlemen ' swomen' s; lady 'srestaurantbarcoffee shop; cafeduty-free shoppost officemoneyexchange;currency exchange出售火车票rail ticket订旅馆hotel r

5、eservation旅行安排tour arrangement行李暂存箱luggage locker行李牌luggage tag性别surnamefirst (given) namesex失效日期或必须在.日之前入境停留期为10天expiry date ( 或 before)for stays often days中英文对照表之二：机票飞机票指限定条件endorsements/restrictions前往城市to旅客name of passenger承运人公司carrier旅行经停地点good for passage between航班号flight no.起点城市from座舱等级class (

6、fare basis)起飞日期date机号plane No.起飞时间time机座号seat No.订座情况status吸烟坐位smoking seat机票确认ticket confirm非吸烟席non-smoking seat登机口gate出入境卡姓family name年year名First (Given) Name月month性别sex偕行人数accompanying number男male职业occupation女female专业技术人员professionals & technical国籍nationality行政管理人员legislators & administra

7、tors国籍country of citizenship办事员clerk护照号passport No.商业人员Commerce (Business People)原住地Country of Origin (Countrywhereyou live)效劳人员service前往目的地国destination country农民farmer登机城市city where you boarded工人worker签证签发地city where visa was issued其他others签发日期date issue无业jobless前往国家的住址address while in签名signature街道

8、及门牌号number and street官方填写1official use only城市及国家city and state日day出生日期date of Birth(Birth date)签证出生日期birthdate8周eight weeks国籍nationality3个月three months护照号passport No.6个月six months编号control No.1年one year签发地Issue At3年three years签发日期Issue Date ( 或 On)签证种类visa type(class)日期、数字、符号一月JAN七月JUL二月FEB八月AUG三月MA

9、R九月SEP四月APR十月OCT五月MAY十一月NOV六月JUN十二月DEC天day (s)年year (s)周week (s)1993年6月12日12 Jun. 1993月month (s)1993年6月12日Jun. 12, 1993机场报关常用英文旅行的目的为何？移民观光公务 随身携带多少现金？ 大约10,000元。祝你玩得愉快。谢谢。.入关麻烦请给我你的护照。May I see your passport, please?这是我的护照。Here is my passport / Here it is.What's the purpose of your visit?Immigr

10、a nt Sightsee ing Busin essHow much money do you have with you?I have 10,000 dollars.Good. Have a nice day.Thank you.行李我在何处可取得行李 ?Where can I get my baggage?我找不到我的行李。I can't find my baggage.这是我的行李票。Here is my claim tag.你总共遗失了几件行李 ?How many pieces of baggage have you lost?请描述你的行李。Can you describe

11、 your baggage?它是一个中型的灰色绅耐特皮 箱。它是一个上面系有我名牌的大 型皮制黑蓝色行李箱。 它是一个茶色小旅行袋。It is a medium-sized Samsonite, and it's gray.It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag. It's dark blue.It's a small overnight bag. It's light brown.我们正在调查，请稍等一下。Please wait for a moment while we are investigatin

12、g.我们可能遗失了几件行李，所 以必须填份行李遗失报告。 请和我到办公室。We may have lost some baggage so we'd like to make a lost baggage report.Would you come with me to the office?多快可找到 ?How soon will I find out?假设是今天无法找到行李，你 将如何帮助我 ?我想要购置过夜所需的用品。How can you help me if you can't find my baggage today?I'd like to purchas

13、e what I need for the night.一旦找到行李，请立即送到我 停留的饭店。Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as you've located it.海关申报请出示护照和申报单。Your passport and declaration card, please.是否有任何东西需要申报 ? 没有。请翻开这个袋子。Do you have anything to declare? No, I don't.Please open this bag.这些东西是做何用 ?What are these?这些是

14、我私人使用的东西。These are for my personal use.这些是给朋友的礼物。These are gifts for my friends.你有携带任何酒类或香烟吗 ?Do you have any liquor or cigarettes?是的，我带了两瓶酒。Yes, I have two bottles of whisky.这个相机是我私人使用的。The camera is for my personal use.你必须为这项物品缴付税金。You'll have to pay duty on this.你还有其他行李吗 ?Do you have any othe

15、r baggage?请将这张申报卡交给出口处的官 员。Please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit.四 机位预约、确认篇联合航空，您好。Hello. This is United Airlines.请说您的与班机号码？What's your name and flight number ？行程是那一天？6 月 10 日。 我找不到您的大名。真的？ 我仍然无法在订位名单中找到您 的名字。一个经济舱座位，对吗？When is it ？June 10th.I can't find your name.Rea

16、lly ？I still can't find your name on the reservation list.One economy class seat, is that right ？你必须至少 1 小时前办理登机。You must check-in at least one hour before.抱歉，这班飞机已客满。Sorry, this flight is full.下一班飞往多伦多的班机何时起飞？太好了。请告诉我班机号码与起飞时间？When will the next flight to Toronto leave ？That will be fine. What&

17、#39;s the flight number and departure time？我想要再确认班机。I'd like to reconfirm my flight.我的名字是 Wesley Cheng ,班机 号是 UA 003 飞往多伦多的。 我想要确认班机时间没有改变。My name is Wesley Cheng, and the flight number is UA 003 for Toronto.I'd like to make sure of the time it leaves.请再告诉我一次您的大名？May I have your name again ？

18、别担忧，这班班机仍有空位提供 新的订位者。 没问题，您已完成订位。Anyway, we have seats for new bookings on this flight.No problem ， now you have been booked.起飞前 2 小时。 飞机客满时 那么，请帮我重新订位。 假设是我在此等候，有机位的机 率有多大？ 后天，星期五。费用多少？Two hours before departure time.Then, please give me a new reservation.What is the possibility of my getting a sea

19、t if I wait ？ The day after tomorrow, Friday.What is the fare ？打招呼常用语你好，史密斯先生。Hi/Hello, Mr. Smith.再见，史密斯先生。So long/See you, Mr. Smith.很快乐见到 / 认识你。I' m glad/pleased to know/see/know you.见到你真快乐。How nice to meet you.很快乐再次见到你。Good/ nice/ glad /pleased to see/ meet you again.又见面了。Small world, isn 

20、9; t it?见到你很快乐。I' m glad to have met you.希望不久后能再见到你。I hope we' ll meet again some time.好久不见了Haven' t seen you for some time/a long time.It 's been a long time.Long time no see!真没想到会在这里遇见你。What a (pleasant) surprise (meeting you here)!真没想到会在这里遇见你I didn't expect to meet you here!常用

21、应酬语一切 /生意都好吗？How ' s everything/business?过得好吗？How ' s (your)life?How are things with you?近况好吗？What' s new with you?Anything new?过得不错嘛！You' re keeping well.近来忙什么？What are you doing these days?周末过得如何？How was your weekend?身体如何？How are you?好点了吗？Are you better?好吗？Are you well?现在感觉好点了吗？Are

22、 you feeling better now?确实很好，谢谢。I' m very well indeed, thank you.很好，谢谢。Quite well, thank you. Pretty good, thank you. Fine, just fine.好极了。I' m just great.幸福极了。I' m on top of the world, thanks.好得不能再好了Couldn 't be better.还算好Fair to middling, thanks.还不错，谢谢。Ok, thanks.相当不错，谢谢Pretty fair,

23、 thanks.并不太坏，谢谢。Not (too) bad, thanks.般，谢谢。Just so-so, thanks.不，不怎么好。No, nothing much.和从前一样。Same as ever.哦，老样子。Oh, the usual rounds.Bearing up, bearing up.还算活着，真是一点也说不上好。Still alive just not at all well.凑合，谢谢。Surviving, thanks.如何投诉和抱歉到不满意的事情和对待需要投诉时，礼貌地说比拟奏效。而且有趣的是，你可能先要说SORRY，再提出你的投诉，这样显得很有教养和礼貌，你的

24、问题才会得到更圆满的解 决。比方，在商店里，收款员找错了钱，你可以说："Excuse me, I think you've given me the wrong change"或者 "Sorry, I think this change is wrong. I gave you $20, not $10." 在酒店里房间的调温器坏了："Excuse me, but there's a problem with the heating in my room.""Sorry to bother you, but

25、I think there's something wrong with the air-conditioning."失窃了："I'm afraid I have to make a complaint. Some money has gone missing from my hotel room."房间没有整理："I'm afraid there's a slight problem with my room - the bed hasn't been made."当人们发现自己错了而抱歉，一般都会说S

26、ORRY，然后再提出把事情做好的解决方法比方对应上面对调温器的投诉： "Excuse me, but there's a problem with the heating." 或者 "I'm sorry - I'll get someone to check it for you."或者 "Sorry to hear that - I'll send someone up."英语日常用语 Potluck Party 一种聚餐方式，主人准备场地和餐具， 叁加的人必须带一道菜准备饮料， 主人的意思。Pull

27、 over! 把车子开到旁边。Drop me a line! 写封信给我。Give me a ring. = Call me! 来个 吧！ For here or to go？ 食堂或外卖。cool; That's cool!等于国内年轻人常用的囗语 “酷！ ，表示不赖嘛！用于人或事均可。What's up? = What's happening? = What's new? 见面时随囗问候的话 “最近在忙什么？有什么新鲜事吗？一般的答复是最好事先问问Nothingmuch!或 “Nothing new!Cut it out! = Knock it out!=

28、Stop it! 少来这一套！同学之间开玩笑的话。Don't give me a hard time!别跟我过不去好不好！Get yourself together! 振作点行不行！Do you have "the" time?现在几点钟？可别误以为人家要约你出去。Hang in there. = Don't give up. = Keep trying. 再撑一下。Give me a break ! 你饶了我吧！ 开玩笑的话Hang on.请稍候。 Blow it. = Screw up. 搞砸了。 What a big hassle. 真是个麻烦事。 W

29、hat a crummy day. 多倒霉的一天。 Go for it. 加油 You bet. = Of course. 当然；看我的！ Wishful thinking. 一厢情愿的想法。 Don't be so f ussy! 别那么挑剔好不好。 It's a long story. 唉！说来话长。 How have you been? = How are you doing? 你过得如何？近来可好？ Take things for granted. 自以为理所当然。 Don't put on airs. 别摆架子。 Give me a lift! = Give

30、me a ride! 送我一程吧！ Have a crush on someone. 迷恋某人。 What's the catch? 有什么内幕？ Party animal. 开 Party 狂的人 喜欢叁加舞会的人 。 Pain in the neck. =Pain in the ass. 讨厌的东西、人或事。 Skeleton in the closet. 家丑 Don't get on my nerve! 别把我惹毛了！ A fat chance. =A poor chance. 时机很小。 I am racking my brains . 我正在绞尽脑汁。 She

31、9;s a real drag. 她真有点碍手碍脚。 Spacing out. = daydreaming. 做白日梦。 I am so fed up. 我受够了！ It doesn't go with your dress. 跟你的衣服不配。 What's the point? = What are you trying to say? 你的重点是什么？ By all means.=Definitely.厂曰一定是。 steam 蒸 poach 水煮 boil 煮 toast 烤面包 grill 烤、煎 roastduck 烘烤、红烧、 烤鸭 braise 油炸过用温火炖 p

32、ure 煮成浓汤broil 烧、烤 season 加调味料 pan broil 用浅锅烧烤 seasoning 调味料 fry 炸、炒 dressing 沙拉酱 bake 烤 gravy 肉 saute' 用温火慢炒 appetizer 饭前菜、小菜 stew 炖、焖、红烧 entree 主菜 simmer 慢炖、煨 snack 点心、小点 stir fry 快炒、大火炒 marinate 腌、用卤泡，卤 smoke 熏 Let's get a bite. = Let's go eat. 去吃点东西吧！I'll buy you a lunch a drink;

33、a dinner . = It's on me. =My treat.我请客 Let's go Dutch. 各付各的 My stomach is upset. 我的胃不舒服 diarrhea dai r'i 拉肚子 吃牛排时， waiter 会问 "How would you like it ?" 就是问 “要几分熟？ 的意思 可以选择 rare， medium 或 well-done 。 I am under the weather. =I am not feeling well. 我不太舒服 ! May I take a rain check?

34、 可不可改到下次？例如有人请你吃饭，你未能赴约，只好请他改到下一次。 I am not mys elf today. 我今天什么都不对劲 ! Let's get it straight. 咱们把事情弄清楚 ! What's the rush! 急什么 ! Such a fruitcake! 神经病！ I'll swing by later. =I'll stop by later.待会儿，我会来转一下。 I got the tip straight from the horse's mouth. 这个消息是千真万确的 tip 指消息 !easy as pie = very easy = piece of cake 很容易。 flunk out 被当掉。 take French leave 不告而别。 I don't get the picture. =I don't un