七级英语下册第四单元

1、【课题】 Unit 3 How do you get to school?学习目标】 ：1. 学习理解 section B 局部的课文2. 学会如何写一篇关于交通方式的文章 要点和难点】学会如何写一篇有关交通方式的文章导学指导】一 自主学习翻译以下短语：1. 穿过河流去学校 2. 到达学校 3. 对于许多学生来说 4. 在中国的一个小村庄里 5. 在学校和村庄之间 6. 十一岁的男孩 7. 和同学们玩 8. 离开村庄 9. 实现 10.公共汽车站 二 合作探究一、听老师读课文并跟读，小组同学自读课文，以轮读，齐读等方式展示朗读课文。二、答复书上 17页 2b 局部的问题。三、知识点剖析1. M

2、ary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 玛丽想知道他认为旅行怎么样。(1) 这是一个复合句， Mary wants to know 是主句， what he thinks of the trip 是宾语从句， 其原句语序应是 what does he thinks of the trip ？在宾语从句中疑问语序应变成陈述语 序，但疑问词仍在句首，位置不变。例 1. Can you tell ? ( 你能告诉我你叫什么名字吗 ?)(2) whatthink of.? 认为.怎么样？常用来询问对某事物或人的看法，有时可与"How do

3、you like句型互相交换。例 2.What do you think of the movie?( 同义句)记住以下词组： think of 记起，想起 think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑，重新考虑2. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于很多学生来说，到达学校是件容易 的事。(1) many； much; lots ofmany 修饰可数名词复数，可用于肯定句，否认句或疑问句中。much 修饰不可数名词，也可用于肯定句，否认句或疑问句中。lots of = a lot of 既可修饰可数名词复数，相

4、当于 many, 又可修饰不可数名词，相当于 much, 通常用于肯定句中。例 3.用 many； much; lots of 填空。He doesn t'have friends here.Do you have money?He has homework to do.(2). It is +形容词+for sb.+to do sth此句型意为"对某人来说做某事是的。it 是形式主语，真正地主语是后面的动词不定式短语 to do sth.例 4. 完成作业对于我们来说很难。 .3. There is a very big river between their school

5、 and the village. 在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条非常大的河。本句采用了 There be 句型， There be 句型可表示“某处存在某物或某人 。常用结 构："There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语。和"There are +复数名词+地 点状语。句子的主语时某人或某物，谓语动词 be 要与主语的动词保持一致，当主语是两个 或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词的数要与跟它最近的那个名词的数一致。例 5 There a teacher and many students in our classroom.There two boys and a gi

6、rl under the tree.4. He' s like a father to me.他对我就像一个父亲一样。句中的like是介词，意思是“像 一样，作表语。What is he like? 他是怎么样的人？It looks like a cat. 它看上去像一支猫。例 6. What does your English teacher look?A. like B. for C. with D. of【课堂练习】一 根底达标一、完成课文 2c 局部的练习。二、完成书中 3a 局部的练习三、给 Tom 写一封电子邮件，告诉他你是怎么样到达学校的。以下的问题可以帮助你。1. Wh

7、en do you leave home?2. How do you get to school?2. How far is it from your home to school? 4. How long does it take you to get to school?5. Do you like your trip to school?稳固提升、根据汉语提示完成句子1. There is a bus 车站 near here.2. Which is the longest 河 in China.3. There are 许多 students in our school.4. She

8、can go there by 小船 .5. I usually get up 在 .之间 6:00 and 7:00.、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 她是一个四岁的女孩。She is girl .2. 你认为你的学校怎么样？do you your school?3. 他的梦想能实现吗？Can her dream?4 .艾玛有时坐公交车，但艾米丽不是。Emma sometimes , but Emily doesn' t.人教版七年级下册第三单元练习题 班级 单项选择1. does ityou to walk from your home?A.How far;takeB.How Ion g

9、;takeC.How far;spe ndD.How Ion g;spe nd2. Youfinish your homework on time.A.has to B.must C.have to D.had to3. He usuallyhome very late.A.reach B.must C.gets D.arrived in4. -How far is it from here to the Children Park?It ' s about.A.30 minutes walkB.30 minutes' s walkC.30 Minutes ' walk

10、D.30-minutes walk5. How about going thereour bikes?A.in B.about C.at D.by6. What do you thinkthis kind of new computer game?A.of B.about C.for D.over7. is it from here to the bus stati on?A.How far B.How long C.How ofte nD.How soo n8. fo they get to school,by bike or on foot?A.How far B.How long C.H

11、ow ofte nD.How9.ln South Korea,most stude nts get to school.A.take a subway B.take the subway C.by the subway D.by subway10.1 don ' t like this hat.Please shou meone.A.other B.the otherC.ano therD.any other11.1 usually go to schoolbike,but sometimes I go to schoolfoot.A.with;o nB.o n;byC.o n;wit

12、hD.by;o n12. -Must I do it at once?-No,you.A.you can 't B.mustn 't C.needn 't D.haven ' to13. Go ing to the museum by subway must be more fun tha na bus.A.take B.takes C.to takeD.tak ing14. Fridays,I usually play computer games with Zhang Hua.A.In B.At C.On D.Before15. We don ' t

13、 have much money but we enjoyD.oursedvesC. mi nu tesC. subway stati onC. withA.ours B.yours C.yourselves16.Sixty makes an hour.A. sec ondsB. miles17.Please wait for the bus at the A. train stati onB. bus stati on18.It is not far his home.A. toB. from19.How long does it take him to get the post offic

14、e his home?A. to fromB.off toC. at from20.1 usually walk to school, sometimesI ride a bike.A. soB.andC.but、对话，从以下方框中选择恰当的句子，完成以下对话。5分A:21B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital?A: Let me see. Oh, it's far from here.B:22A: About five miles.23B: Which bus shoul

15、d I take?A: The No.1 bus will take you there.B:24A: It's about 30 min utes.B: Thanks for your help.A:25A. You are welcome.B. You can take a bus to go there.C. Can I help you?D. How long does it take to get there?E. How far is it?三、完型填空10分What do you do at weeke nds? Some people like to _26= at h

16、ome, but others like to go for a walk _27_ have a picnic. My friend Jack works hard in a factory duri ng the _28_. At weeke nds he always =29= the same thing. On Saturday he _30his car and on _31二 hetakes his family to a n earby village. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a _32_ one,

17、 but there's always _33 to do. The childre n help with the ani mals and give them their _34, Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all _35_ and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.( )26.A. playB. liveC. stayD. like()27.A. andB. orC. butD. so( )28.A. dayB. timeC.

18、 autu mnD. week()29.A. doesB. makesC. borrowsD. has()30.A. watchesB. drivesC. sellsD. washes()31.A. Mo ndayB. SundayC. SaturdayD. Wed nesday()32.A. smallB. bigC. hardD. short()33.A. muchB. littleC. fastD. far()34.A. clothesB. placesC. foodD. water()35.A. clea nB. lateC. angryD. frie ndly四、阅读理解20分A下面

19、是公共汽车时刻表。5分StopBusBus 1Bus 2Bus 3Bus 4Bus 5Dap ing5: 506: 056 : 206 : 356 : 50Clothes shop6: 086: 236 : 386 : 527 : 03Park6: 256: 456 : 557 : 187 : 31Factory6: 407: 057 : 207 : 307 : 46Computer city7: 007: 257 : 427 : 558 : 05School7: 157: 408 : 058 : 188 : 30Hospital7: 308 : 008 : 258 : 358 : 55Boo

20、kshop7: 458 : 208 : 409 : 009 : 20根据时间表答复以下问题或完成以下句子。36. You may takeif(女口果)you want to arrive(至U达)the hospital at eight.37. Which bus can take you to the bookshop before eight?38.lf you live n ear the bus stop, you may take Bus 4 to arrive at the park at.39. Jim lives near the park. How long does i

21、t take Jim to go to school by Bus 4?40. What time must you get on the bus if you live near the factory and want to buy some books at nine o' clock?B)Read the passage and the n circle True or False for each stateme nt. True(T)False(F)读短文，判断对错,5分When people go to En gla nd, they must lear n someth

22、 ing about tran sportatio n there.In En gla nd, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a pers on wishes to cross a street, he must stop and either look at the traffic lights or look both ways dow n the street. And in stead of look ing left first, as we do in China, they l

23、ook right first.To get about in London, visitors should lear n to use buses and the subways. First of all they must know which directi on 方向 they are going to and which bus and which subway they must take. At the bus stop they wait for buses to come. As soon as they get on the bus, they must pay for

24、 their tickets.()41. In En gla nd, people go along the left side of the road ,we doin China, too.()42. When they want to cross a street, people in Englandlook right first.()43. To go about in London, visitors should lear n to drive.()44. First of all, visitors must know where to go.()45. After peopl

25、e get on a bus, they don' t have to pay for their tickets at once.C) Read the article and then choose the right answers.读短文，选择正确答案。10 分We can n ot live a moder n life without traveli ng. The fastest way of traveli ng is by air. With a pla ne one can travel in one day to places which it took a mo

26、nth or more to get to a hun dred years ago.Traveli ng by train is slower tha n by pla ne, but one can see the country he is traveli ng through.Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the Iongest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea whe n possible. There

27、 are large luxury liners 客轮 or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or pla nes, but traveli ng by sea is a very pleasa nt way to spe nd a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hun dreds of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop w

28、herever they want to see someth ing in teresti ng or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaura nt, or to spe nd the ni ght at a hotel. That is why people choose traveli ng by car for pleasa nt trips, while they usually take trains or pla nes for bus in ess.()46.Accord ing to the passage, the fastest w

29、ay of traveli ng is.A. by carB. by trainC. by pla neD. by sea()47. If we travel by car, we can.A. enjoy the Ion gest journeyB.travel only fifty milesa dayC. make our own timetableD.travel to a very far placein a few minu tes()48. When people travel on bus in ess, they usually take.A. a boat or a tra

30、inB.a car or a trainC. a pla ne or a carD.a train or a pla ne()49.have comfortable seats and dinnin g-cars.A. CarsB. Modern trai nsC. PlanesD. Buses50. An swer the follow ing questi ons:If you travel for vacatio n, which kind of tran sportati on do you want to choose? And why?W、写作。15分下表是一份你们学校学生到校所乘

31、做的交通工具的调查结果，请你仔细看表格，根据表格中的内容写一份调查报告，首先描述表格所示内容，然后再简述一下你自己是怎样来上学的字数在 80-100之间。How do stude nts get to our school?busbikesubwaywalk ingCarNumber of stude nts502003012050【课题】Unit 3 How do you get to school? 复习课【学习目标】：1复习本单元的重点词汇及短语2. 复习本单元重点句型How do you get to school?1 usually take the bus.How long doe

32、s it take you to get to school?About 15 minu tes by bike.3. 学会如何询问和描述交通方式。【要点和难点】复习稳固本单元的重点内容【导学指导】一自主复习翻译以下单词和词组subway trainminute kilometer车站 leave forleave fromtake the trai ntake the buswalk to school二.合作探究take walk ride driveby一、 使用以下单词写出尽可能多的表达方式bus train car bike pla ne subway boat如:take a bu

33、s根据下表写出至少五个句子，并在小组内组成对话进行练习WhoWhereHowHow farHow longTonyfrom home to schoolBy bike5km20 mi nu tesMaryFrom home to the libraryBy bus15km40 mi nu tes【课堂练习】一根底达标.根椐题意和所给的字母提示，填入正确的单词。1. Granny isn't in good health. My family wabout her very much.2. A: What time is it?B: It hpast seve n. The meeti

34、ng beg ins at eight o'clock.A: Oh, then we have thirty minutes to relax before the meeting.3. Beiji ng is in the nof Chi na.4. He has a qumind. He is always the first to find the answers.5. Mary has to look after her mother at home.Because her mother is i in bed.连词成句1. how, your, does , father ,

35、 to, go, work?2. how, they, do, to, school, get, every day?3. how Ion g, it , does , take, you, get, to, home, from , to , school?4. the, early, takes, bus, him, his, to, work place5. in North America, to, go, school, most, stude nts, on, school, the , bus二稳固提升方框选词，用所给动词的适当形式填空。about, how far, thi n

36、k of, walk, ride1.1 usuallybut sometimes I take the bus.2. The bus ride usually takes25 minu tes.3. We'regoi ng to visit Mr. Smith.4. Hethe bike to the subway stati on.5. A:does she live from school?B: She lives very n ear from school.五.完成句子1. 昨晚我用了一小时写作业。Itone hourmy homework yesterday eve ning

37、.2. 这个航班要飞多久？does the flight take?3. 下雨时，我乘坐出租车。When it, I take a taxi.4. 周末我喜欢骑自行车.I likemy bike on the weeke nds.5. 我们匆匆吃了饭，然后跑着去赶火车。We had ameal and the nthe train.【课题】Unit 4 Don 'eat in class【学习目标】：i学习识记本单元中的重点词组及单词。2初步理解本单元中重点单词及词组的用法。【要点和难点】理解掌握重点单词及词组的用法。【导学指导】一 自主学习写出并读出以下单词和短语：校规迟到听音乐 重

38、要的in the hallwayDon' t fight.listen to musicarrive late for class外出清洗餐具铺床对某人要求严格 遵守规那么 到达准时餐厅二.合作探究1. arrivev.到达。 是不及物动词，常用的短语为"arrive at +小地点和“arrive in +大地点 ；arrive 后如果加副词，at/in省略。get to +地点 指到达某地，to后如果接副词，那么to省略。reach意为"到达可直接跟宾语。例 1 I am always the first tothe school.2 They usuallyt

39、he school at five o 'clock.2. listen v.听，倾听，指听的动作，为不及物动词，可以单独使用，但其后如接宾语那么加介词tohear表示听到，是指听得结果例2.! Can youanything? 听！你能听到什么？3. fight v. n.打架；战斗。相关短语： fight about fight with fight aga instfight about意为“为.而战 “就.争吵 该短语后接名词代词或宾语从句，表示吵架的原因。fight with意为“与.作战；与.打架，with后接表示人的名词或代词做宾语。fight against 意为“抵抗 .;对抗例 3. We oftenwho plays with the doll first.我们常为谁先玩玩具娃娃而争吵。Don