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1、宁夏省2021年普通高等学校对口招生测试模拟试题英语试卷时量120分钟,总分值150分第一局部听力(总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题他,总分值分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中先出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍.()doyouknowaboutthewoman?A. Shehadtoworkovertime.B. ShefailedtoseeHenry.C. Shehadatrafficaccident.()doesthemanmean?A. Hewonderswhysheis

2、here.B. Hehimselfis.C. Thedoctorwillbeheresoon.()isthewomandoingnow?A. Teachingataschool.B. Goingintopolitics.C. Doingbusiness()isthewomannow?A.Attheofficeherhouseahospital()didthewomanwantthemantodo?A. Tocomewithin30minutesB. Tocheckthepipes.C. Totellhertheleak第二节:听下面4段对话.第段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选取出最

3、正确选项听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,答复第6和第7两个小题.()canthewomenbe?secretaryofsdeskclerkatahotel.waitreesattheBlackwoodHotel.()didthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?A. Topayfortheinformation.B. TotakeabusC. Tomakeaphonecall听下面一段对话,答复第8至第10三个小题.()doesthefatherusuallygivehisda

4、ughtermoney?FridaySaturdaySunday()canwelearnfromthedialogue?A.ThefatherkeepshissecretmoneyinthebedroomB.ThedaughterwillspendallthemoneyonbooksC.Thefatherusuallygiveshisdaughter$13aweek()isthewomangoingtodowiththemoney?A. PutsomeinsavingsB. BuybooksC. BothAandB听下面一段对话,答复第11至第13三个小题.()'stherelatio

5、nshipbetweenthetwospeakers?()longwillthemanstayhere?daysweeksmonth()doesthemanlikeaboutChina?mountainsriversomuntains,longriversandpeople.听下面一段对话,答复第14至第17四个小题.()isthewomangoingtobuy?A. SomebeautifulfishB. AsmallbottleC. Afewrocks()doestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A. InthemarketB. Inanoffice

6、C. Athome()doesthemanadvicethewomantodo?A. KeepthefishinabottleB. GetatanktokeepthefishC. Makesomeholesintherocks()shouldafewrocksbeputintothetank?A. ToletthefishswimaroundB. TomakethetankprettierC. Tokeepthewaterclean第三节:听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整,每题材不超过三个单词.听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作

7、答时间.本段材料读两遍.Theaveragesleephoursaftertheageoffifty(18)anightManyofAmericanpeopleCannot(19)ThesleepwayofMarkTwainLayonhisside(20)ofthebed第二局部:知识运用共三大题,总分值50分一.词汇和语法共15小题:每题1分,共15分从每题给出的四个选项中选出一项符合题义的最正确选项,请将选中的答案填在做题纸21. 一Whogaveyouthismessage?AmanhimselfLinan.A.callingcalled22. 一Howlongeachotherbefo

8、rethey?-Foraboutfouryears.theyknown;marriedtheyknow;weremarriedtheyknow;aregoingtogetmarriedtheyknow;gotmarried,aswellastelephones,animportantpartindailycommunication.played24. ,it'roubleareintroubletobeintroubleD.Whenyouareintroublearesoldandeggsaresold.theweight,bythedoz

9、enB.byweight,bythedozentheweight,bydozenD.byweight,bydozen26. Tomdoesn'tlivehere,doeshe?一Jthasbeenfouryearssincehelivedhere.,hedoesn't,hedoesn't,hedoes,hedoesmountainswas,soweallfelt.,tired,tiring,tiring,tiredthieffelltotheground,hisleftfootandblooddownfromhismouth.,running,run,running,r

10、un29. satdownforarestthedoorbellrang.Ihad,whenB.HardlyIhad,thanC.HardlyhadI,whenhadI,than30. Wouldyoulike,sir?No,thanks.Ihavehadmuch.moreorangesB.somemoreorangeC.anymoreorangesD.anymoreorangekeepfit,myfathercyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.upupupup32.you,Iwouldn'tdothat.IIbeenIhaveb

11、eenIbewasabout600yearsagothefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.34.jsknowntoall,Chinaisasocialistcountry.shopassistantsoldmeasmycompanionhadbought.beautifulakiteB.asabeautifulkiteC.sobeautifulakiteD.soabeautifulkite二.交际用语共25小题:每题1分,共25分A.选择题:看下面有10组对话.根据文字提供的信息,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最正确选项,并

12、将选中的答案填在做题纸上.36. 一DoyoumindifIsmokehere?feelabitsick.A.Ofcourse'dratheryoudidn'taheadnot37.Howoftendoyouvisityourparents?.butusuallyonceamonth.A.Havenoideadependsusualspeaking38.HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?likehim,Idon'tlikehimisverykind,Ilikehimverymuch39.Haveaniceweekend!A.Thesameto

13、youB.Thesameasyoudo,too'sthesamewithyou40. CanIgetyouacupoftea?.A.Thankyoufortheteacan,please'sniceofyoupleasure41. Willtheexambedifficult?一,butIwilljustdomybest.hopesodependsalittlebut42. Whydidn'tyoutellAnnathetruth?Idid,butIwantedtoC.Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyher,Ialwayshatetellingli

14、es43. Goodmoring,SunnyHotel.Hello,I'dliketobookaroom.canIdoforyou?aminute,please!'sthematter?youservice.44. 一Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?一Jlovegettingclosetonature.couldn'tagreemoreamafraidnotbelivenotdon'tthinkso45. 一Howcomeyouarelateforclassagain?Imissedthebusbusandthenonfootexcusem

15、e'squitewrongB:补全对话;根据下面一段对话,从A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中选出五个补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景或含义,并将选中的答案写在做题纸上.A:Whatdoestheplanearrive?B:46.A:It'sfiveo'clocknow,wehave15minutesleft.B:Doyouthinkyou'llrecognizeCarlwhenyouseehim?A:47Ihaven'tseenhimfor10years.48B:Tall,thinandhandsome.A: 49sgoovertoB:Forfive

16、yearsandhelikesworkinginChina.A:Listen,AmericanAirlineannouncesthearrivaloftheflight,Letthearrivealfall.B: 50A:Whatdoeshedo?B:HowlonghashebeeninChina?C:OK,Let'sgo.D:What'shelike?E:Followmeplease.F:Iamnotsure.G:AtaquarterpastfiveB.匹配题:请将I栏中的常见的中文告示,指令或图标与II栏中的英文进行匹配,并将选中的答案写在做题纸上.51()Station5

17、2()53()D."AA'film54()55()56()57()bar58()59()bynumber60()失效期:2002年3月25日有毒/毒品对号入座快餐健身邮政特快专递加油站紧急求救信号倒带十四岁以下禁看电影LSaveEngergy三.完型填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最正确选项,并将选中的答案写在做题纸上.OncetherewasaboyinToronto.HisnamewasJimmy.Hestarteddrawingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewa

18、sfivehewasalreadyvery61atit.Hedrewmanybeautifulinterestingpictures,andmanypeople62hispictures.Theythoughtthisboywasgoingtobe63whenhewasalittleolder,andthentheyweregoingto64thesepicturesforalotofmoney.Jimmy'spictureswerequitedifferentfromother65becauseheneverdrewonallofthepaper.Hedrewon66ofit,and

19、theotherhalfwasalways67."That'sveryclever,“everybodysaid.“68otherpeoplehaveeverdonethatbefore.Onedaysomebodyaskedhim,“Pleasetellme,Jimmy.Whydoyoudrawonthebottom(底音B)halfofyourpictures,69notonthetophalf?BBecauseI'msmall,“Jimmysaid,“andmybrushes(毛笔)can't70veryhigh.61. A.poorB.sadC.gla

20、dD.good62. A.boughtB.broughtC.soldD.took63. A.differentB.cleverC.famousD.rich64. A.buyB.showC.leaveD.sell65. A.mensB.peoplesC.boysD.childs66. A.halfB.partC.sideD.end67. A.fullB.emptyC.wrongD.ready68. A.NoB.SomeC.AnyD.Many69. A.thenB.andC.butD.or70. A.changeB.turnC.pullD.reach第三局部:阅读理解总分值40分四:短文阅读共20

21、小题:每题2分,共40分阅读以下短文,并根据短文内容按要求做每篇后面的题目.A选择题:请根据以下三篇短文内容,为短文后面的各题选择最正确选项,并将选中的字母填写在做题卡上.PassageOneEvenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyour

22、self,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown.Becauseofgravity,youdonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls旋转around.Then,canwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospace?Nowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thenspaceshipwillg

23、osofastthatitcanescape逃出theearthsgravityandcarryyouintospace.根据上面短文为以下各题选择最正确答案,并将答案写在做题纸上.71. Inthispassage,theword“gravitymeans.A. thepullofeverything.B. theforceofattraction吸引amongobjects.C. theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearthD. theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun.72. Wh

24、enyouslip滑youalwaysfalltothegroundbecauseA.theearthalwaysturnsround.B.theearthhasgravityC.theearthsgravityisgreaterthanyourweight.D.youarecareless.73. GravityisstrongthatA.itcanthrowaballintotheair.B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet.C.itcanletyouflyawayfromtheearth.D.itcankeepeverythingonearth.74. Becaus

25、eofgravity,A.waterflowseverything.B.wecangoeverywherebyship.C.wateralwaysflowsdownwards.D.fishcanliveinwater.75. WecangetawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecauseA.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcantpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrongforce.D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthings.PassageTwoEliz

26、abethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission录取tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shew

27、assodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon外科医师,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpr

28、acticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.根据上面短文为以下各题选择最正确答案,并将答案写在做题纸上.76. WhycouldntElizabe

29、thBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A. ShecouldntgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB. ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC. AseriouseyeproblemstoppedherD. ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates77. Whatmainobstacle障碍almostdestroyedElizabethschancesforbecomingforadoctor?A. Shewasawo

30、man.B. Shewrotetoomanyletters.C. Shecouldntgraduatefrommedicalschool.D. Shecouldntsetupherhospital.78. Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears79. Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firstsinthelif

31、eofElizabethBlacekwell,exceptthatshe.A. becamethefirstwomanphysicianB. wasthefirstwomandoctorC. andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen80. EilzabethBlackwellspentmostofherliftin.A.EnglandB.ParisC.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCityPassageThreeWhenw

32、eseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,Everythingelseseemsblurry=unclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenearsighted.ThenPeoplewho

33、arefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism散光.T

34、his,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts白内障.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle角度.Toprovethistoyourself,l

35、ookatanobjectourofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.根据上面短文为以下各

36、题选择最正确答案,并将答案写在做题纸上.81. Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes.A. onlywhenwecanseewellB. onlywhenwecannotseeperfectlyC. evenifwecanseewellD. onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare82. Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct模糊不清,oneisprobably.A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.sufferingfromcataracts83. Theunder

37、linedwordsufferinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.A.experienceB.imagineC.feelpainD.areaffectedwith84. Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances85. Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave.A. oneeyebiggerthantheotherB. eyest

38、hatarenotexactlytherightshapeC. adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationD. aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglassesB.简做题:请根据以下短文内容答复后面的问题,并将答案写在做题纸上.PassageFourOnedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon'sbigmedicalschools,Hehadfinishedhisteaching

39、forthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton人体骨骼tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase箱子.Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwent

40、overtotheshop.Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.根据上面短文内容答复以下的问题,并将答案写在做题纸上.86. Whowrotethestory?87. HowdidtheteachergotoLondon?88. Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?89. Whathappenedattheairport?90. Didtheteacherfindhissuitcaseatlast?第四局部:书面表达共

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