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1、南京建邺2021年英语中考一模试卷第一卷 共45分将答案按序号填在答卷纸上 qypic 一、单项填空共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. Mr. Chen is _ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need. qypic A. a B. an C. the D. /2. I _ walk to school. But this morning I took a bus because I got up late.A. never B. hardly C

2、. seldom D. usually3. Daniel is good at computer. He taught _ to make a home page.A. her B. him C. herself D. himself4. _ will you play basketball with me? In about 20 minutes after finishing my homework.A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far5. Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _ her fa

3、mily is not rich.A. because B. though C. if D. so6. _schoolbag is that?You mean the one behind the chair? Its Tonnys.A. Which B. What C. Whose D. Where7. _ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were satisfied with what he did.A. What a B. What C. How D. How a8. Look at the sign. You_ fish here.S

4、orry, I didnt know.A. may B. should C. mustnt D. neednt9. The man _ his coat when he walked into the warm room.A. took away B. took off C. took down D. took out10. Both teachers and students _ not to use mobile phones in class in our school.A. are told B. are said C. told D. said11. Wow, your new ca

5、r looks so cool! Thank you very much! I _ it for two weeks.A. have had B. have bought C. bought D. buy12. Mum, the meat on the table tastes _. .You shouldnt eat any of it. Just throw it away.A. good B. badly C. bad D. well13. I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _? .Sure. You can take the No.3 bus t

6、o get there.A. where is the nearest hospital B. how long it will take me to the airportC. how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD. how I can get to the National Museum14. Do you mind my closing the window? ._. It's much too noisy outside.A. Certainly I do B. Of course not C. All right D. Youd

7、 better not15. Would you please help me with my drawing? _. You can come to my workroom every Saturday.A. Thats all right B. No problem C. No, thanks D. Quite well二、完形填空共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。It was almost 9:00 pm when Mia Janson left her office to go home. It

8、was 16 . She started her car and 17 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. She 18 the radio and listened to songs while she was driving. The heater wasnt working, and singing helped to keep her 19 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 20 . The bridge was covered with ic

9、e and the car went out of control. Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness(知觉).When she woke up, her head was bleeding (流血),and she was shaking from the cold. She didnt know 21 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting

10、 on the frozen river! She felt very sad. She 22 the ice wouldnt hold her car for very long. She tried to walk up several times, but she kept falling into the snow. Mia tried 23 time. She fell again, but this time she couldnt get up. She knew that 24 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying

11、in the snow, and she couldnt move. Mia closed her eyes and waited to die.Then she heard a voice. Mia 25 her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “Thats my truck, said the old man. “Get in and Ill take you home.16. A. raining B. sunny

12、C. snowing D. windy17. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode18. A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down19. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. warm20. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm21. A. how B. what C. why D. where22. A. know B. knew C. knows D. knowing23. A. one B. one more C. other

13、 D. the other24. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody25. A. close B. closed C. opened D. open 三、阅读理解共20小题, 每题1分,总分值20分五篇 阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最正确选项。A 请根据名片上信息选择问题答案Nanjing Childrens Hospital Zhao Weibing Doctor Add: 34 Huangshan Street Nanjing 210016 Tel: (025) 8983245 E-mail: z

14、haoweibingsohu Nanjing Childrens Hospital Wu Dong DentistAdd: 35 Jiqing Street Nanjing 210018 Tel: (025) 8722386 E-mail: wudongyahoo Nanjing Jiajia Company Li Weihua Computer Engineer Add: 35 Huxi Street Nanjing 210017 Tel: (025) 8458988 E-mail: 1wh988263 Xincheng Middle School Tom Smith English Tea

15、cher Add: No.5 Nanhu Street Nanjing 210015 Tel: (025) 8458998 E-mail: tomsmith163 26. If you want to learn something about computers, you may send e-mails to _.A. zhaoweipingsohu B. wudongyahoo C. tomsmith163 D. lwh988263 27. A five-year-old boy has something wrong with his teeth. He should go to se

16、e _.A. Mr. Zhao B. Mr. Wu C. Mr. Smith. D. Mr. LiBOn a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see

17、 in the sky?"Watson replied, “I see millions and millions of stars.“What does that tell you? asked Holmes.Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve oclock. And“What else? Holmes asked.“Well

18、, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you? Holmes said with a grin on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!28.Holmes woke up _.A. in the middle of the night B. early in the morningC. soon after he fell asleep D.

19、after Watson pushed him29. Watson thought of at least _ things after he saw the stars.A. two B. three C. four D. five30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The story happened in the afternoon.B. They had some wine before they went to sleep.C. Holmes asked Watson qu

20、estions because Holmes didnt know what happened.D. Holmes and Watson were in their tent while they were talking about the question.CHave you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smil

21、e was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry

22、 on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths.

23、 Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can con

24、tinue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment. So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks fr

25、om the children who can smile now will come to you. 31. Operation Smile is a famous _, which was started by a doctor and his wife.A. school B. charity C. building D. person32. Operation Smile helps the children by _.A. curing the children who have problems with their mouths B. helping poor children

26、go back to schoolC. helping blind children to see again D. offering houses to homeless children33. Five thousand children from _ countries are cured during the event “The World Journey of Hope.A. ten B sixteen C. eighteen D. twenty34. Why did they worry that they could not carry on with the work? Be

27、cause _.A. there were no more volunteersB. they went to America for further studyC. they didnt have enough money D. the doctors were too busy 35. What does the writer ask us to do to show our kindness and generosity to the needy children?A. To donate money at local banks.B. To be a volunteer in Phil

28、ippines.C. To send cards to the needy children.D. To be a doctor of Operation Smile.DRecently, Chinese netizens (网民) enjoy themselves on “growing and stealing crops on the Internet. This is a game called “Happy Farms. Now more and more people are joining in the game, and getting addicted. Some of th

29、em are even found playing the game at work. Because of this, some players have been fired by their bosses. Lovers have broken up, but none of them can stop Happy Farms from becoming more popular.Here we interviewed some young netizens and lets see what their opinions were.Nongmin: Playing happy Farm

30、s at work, thats terrible! A clerk was fired because she was online playing it at work.King: I find that all the dreams of having houses and fields, which are very hard to get in real life, are very easy to be realized in the games. I think I know the reason why the game is so popular.Kaixin: We hav

31、e to know how to control ourselves. We should keep our minds on study. Games are just games. I prefer to play sports with my classmates when I am free.Kitty: I like Happy Farms. My high-pressure work makes me feel like I cant breathe. I wish I could have a real house and farm, but it seems so far aw

32、ay. I have to turn to virtual(虚拟) nature for my own house and farm.People often get tired from work or study, so they go to their own farms, take care of their crops and pull out weeds. It is really delightful to forget about the pressure. But some players work from morning to night to “grow and ste

33、al crops. They lose themselves in the game and show no interest in anything else. It is really terrible. 36. From this passage, we know that “Happy Farms is _.A. a popular online game B. a kind of sportC. an interesting online film D. a real farm37. The word “fire means _ in the underlined sentence

34、in the first paragraph.A. 火 B. 雇佣 C. 解雇 D. 着火38. From Kaixins words, we can guess that he is probably a_.A. farmer B. worker C. student D. clerk39. _ have the similar idea about “Happy Farms.A. Nongmin and King B. King and Kitty C. Kaixin and Kitty D. Nongmin and Kaixin40. From the passage, the writ

35、er thinks _.A. “Happy farms is good for peoples work and studyB. people can play “Happy farms at nightC. people should never play “Happy farmsD. “Happy farms sometimes can help you relax but it may also cause problemsE It was an exciting moment for Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo, a retired married couple

36、from Harbin, China. It was also a great moment for China because it was the countrys first gold medal in the pairs figure(把戏) skating competition at the 2021 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.Everyone was very quiet while Shen and Zhao were skating onto the ice. They were expecting something wonderful

37、to happen. As Soon as the music started, Shen and Zhao skated around the field quickly with beautiful style; every move was perfect. When the music stopped, all the people cheered. In the end Shen and Zhao won the Olympic gold medal.In China, winter sports are not as popular as they are in America a

38、nd Northern European countries. So China sent only 90 athletes to Vancouver to take part in a few, carefully chosen sports. Such a good decision also led to Wang Meng and Zhou Yang winning gold medals in the little known, but exciting sport of short track (轨道) speed skating.China did not win a lot o

39、f medals at these Winter Games. Most of the events are still very new to China and need to be developed. But Chinese athletes learn very quickly. For example, Chinas womens curling team(冰壶队) only began in 2003, but they were No.1 at the 2021 World Womens Curling Championship.This means that with har

40、d work and a bit of luck, Chinas winter stars could soon shine on the world stage.41. Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo won the gold medal in the _ event at the 2021 VancouverOlympic.A. pairs figure skating B. short track speed skatingC.womens curling D. long track speed skating42. People were _ when shen Xu

41、e and Zhao Hongbo started skating at the Games.A. noisy B. quiet C. cheering D. excited43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? qypic A. Chinese like winter sports best. qypic B. The short track speed skating isnt a well known or exciting sport.C. There were 90 Chinese athletes t

42、aking part in the Vancouver Games.D. Wang Meng and Zhou Yang lost the game at the Vancouver Games.44. Chinas womens curling team wont be eight years old until _.A. 2003 B. 2009 C. 2021 D. 202145. According to the passage, what made Chinas winter athletes get such a success? A. Luck. B. A chance.C. H

43、ard work and a little luck. D. The countrys support.第二卷 共51分四、填空共16小题,每题1分,总分值16分A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4651的相应位置上。46. It is said listening to (音乐) can make people relax.47. We should ask more people to go to work by (自行车) to reduce the pollution.48. Tomorrow is my sons (第十五) birth

44、day and I will buy a gift for him.49. World Expo 2021 Shanghai brings China a bright (将来). qypic 50. Wang Wei is a (英雄) and he has been one of the top ten people who moved the Chinese in 2021. 51.Thomas Edison always asked some (奇怪的) questions in school. B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。52. I asked him wha

45、t his (choose) was but he said it was a secret.53. In November 2021, the Asian Games took place in Guangzhou, a (south) city in China.54. Neil Armstrong had been interested in (fly) ever since he took his first flight at six.55. Vegetables from Japan may be (harm) to our health, so we will not buy t

46、hem any more.56. Dr. Ma used to (work) in his office, but now he works in a moving hospital. qypic C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡号为57-61的相应位置上。 Internet, became homeless, What was worse, hear about, am sorry toA: Did you 57 the terrible natural disaster in Japan last month?B: Yes.

47、 My online friend told me about it on March12ththe day after the disaster.A: I was shocked by the news when I searched the 58 that afternoon. A lot of people lost their lives and many more 59 after the earthquake. B: 60 , a tsunami came after the earthquake. A: Many buildings were washed away by the

48、 sea water. B: My friend lost his daughter in the disaster. He was so sad about that. I 61 hear that. What do you think we can do to help people in Japan?A: Lets ask more people to donate some food, clothes or money to them.B: OK. Lets go.五、阅读填空共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分A) 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个

49、最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡号为62-71 的相应位置上。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Many people think that Abraham Lincoln was one of the greatest presidents in the history of the USA. He passed laws against slavery(奴隶制) and kept the United States united.Lincoln was born in a poor family in 1809. His father was a carpenter(木匠) and farme

50、r. Lincoln often played the piano when he was a child. And he was so interested in reading that he always borrowed books from his neighbours. In 1830, Lincoln moved to Illinois, one of the states of America. From 1834 to 1840 he was a member of the Illinois government. He had many jobs in Illinois.

51、At the same time, he studied to become a lawyer. And he became one in 1836 and was very successful.From 1846 to 1849, he was a member of the US government. He spoke against slavery. From 1849 to 1860, he made a great many of his famous speeches.In 1861, Lincoln became the 16th president of the Unite

52、d States. In 1862, he announced the end of slavery. In 1865 Lincoln was shot by Wilkes Booth. Booth hated Lincoln because Lincoln had passed laws freeing the slaves.People remember Lincoln for a great many things. He helped end slavery in the United States. He won the Civil War and kept the United S

53、tates united. He also gave many speeches and wrote many famous letters. He is also famous because he came from a poor family, but through hard work, became President of the United States. Abraham LincolnChildhoodBorn in a (62) _ familyInterested in playing the (63) _ and reading.Entry into politicsFrom 1834 to 1840, he was a member of the Illinois(64) _.Became a successful (65) _ in 1836.From 1846 to 1849, he worked for the United States government. He spoke (66) _slavery.From 1849 to 1860, he

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