在经典电影中学定语从句（课堂PPT）

1、1Attributive Clause定语从句lesson 2By Cary2The house of small cubes The Oscar-nominated for the best cartoon short. 奥斯卡最佳动画短片奥斯卡最佳动画短片3He is a man who is dressed in red clothes.4He lives in a house which is surrounded by water.5We can see many photos that are on the wall.6He eats a fish which he caught

2、in the hole for dinner.7They are all attributive clauses1.He is a man who is dressed in red clothes.2.He lives in a house which is surrounded by water. 3. We can see many photos that are on the wall. 4. He eats a fish which he caught in the hole for dinner. 8Note1: 当我们把一个句子用来作定语去修饰当我们把一个句子用来作定语去修饰一个

3、名词或代词时，这个句子就称为定语一个名词或代词时，这个句子就称为定语从句。从句。Note2: 定语从句常常跟在先行词之后定语从句常常跟在先行词之后.Note3: 定语从句常常由定语从句常常由that, which, who, whom, whose等引导等引导,这类词称为引导词或这类词称为引导词或关系词关系词.Note4:关系代词实际上是先行词在从句中的关系代词实际上是先行词在从句中的指代指代.Revision9The usage of relative pronouns?关系代词的用法?10 He is a man who is dressed in red clothes. She is

4、the girl who sings best of all. Do you know the man (who) you give the money to? Toms father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night. Note1：关系代词关系代词who只能指代只能指代_(人人/物物)。在。在_(主主句句/定语从句定语从句)中既可作主语，也可作宾语中既可作主语，也可作宾语,且作且作_语语时可省略。时可省略。人人宾宾定语从句定语从句Discuss, Analyze and Summarize11 The doctor (who

5、m) you met yesterday is a friend of mine. Can you tell me the man (whom) you talked with just now? Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working.Note2：关系代词关系代词whom只能指代只能指代_。在定语从句中。在定语从句中只能作只能作_语语,且作且作_语时可省略。语时可省略。人人宾宾宾宾Tips:介词提到关系代词前时介词提到关系代词前时,关系代词不可省略关系代词不可省略. 121. He lives in a house which is su

6、rrounded by water.2. He eats a fish (which) he caught in the hole for dinner. 3. Give me the book (which) you bought yesterday. 4. The picture which was about the accident was terrible. Note 3：关系代词关系代词which只能指代只能指代_(人人/物物)。在定语。在定语从句中既可作从句中既可作_语，也可作语，也可作_语语,且作且作宾语时可宾语时可_。物物主主宾宾省略省略13 We can see many

7、photos that are on the wall. He could make lessons that are usually boring more interesting. This is the new reporter (that) I would like to introduce to you . Guilin is a city that has a long history of about 2,000 years.Note 4：关系代词关系代词that既可指代既可指代_，也可指代，也可指代_。在定语从句中既可作在定语从句中既可作_语，也可作语，也可作_语语,且作且作_

8、语时可语时可_。人人物物主主宾宾省略省略宾宾141. He is the only student in our class whose father is a policeman.2. The book whose cover is green is mine.3. You can enter the house whose windows face south.4. A number of children whose parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.Note 5：关

9、系代词关系代词whose既可指代既可指代_，也可指代，也可指代_。在定语从句中只能作在定语从句中只能作_语。语。人人物物定定15关系代词可指代 从句中的成分备注Whowhom, which和that在从句中作宾语时,常可以省略,但介词提前时后面的关系代词不能省略,也不能用thatwhomwhichthatwhoseTips: 关系代词在定语从句中必须要充当成分。关系代词在定语从句中必须要充当成分。人人人人物物人人/物物人人/物物主主/宾宾宾宾主主/宾宾主主/宾宾定定16Life should be peaceful for everyone, but one dayLook at the pi

10、ctures and join the sentences.17He stood in the room. The room was filled with water.He stood in the room was filled with water.the roomthat/which18He called a salesman. The salesman brought him some bricks. He called a salesman_ brought him some bricks. who/that19The man was building his new room.

11、The man was smoking.The man _was building his new room. who/that was smoking20His pipe(烟斗烟斗) was dropped. The pipe was meaningful.His pipe_ was dropped. which/that was meaningful21He was in a diving suit. The diving suit was bought the day before.He was in a diving suit _.that/which was bought the d

12、ay before.22Would he be able to get his favorite pipe?Watch the film and finish the story.2324 The man dived into the water and found his pipe. When he picked it up, he suddenly remembered his wife_ had died 2 years ago(两年前已去世的妻子两年前已去世的妻子). Then he came down to the next floor and found the bed _his

13、wife used to lie in. As he swam down, he remembered his daughter _husband was handsome(丈夫很英俊的女丈夫很英俊的女儿儿). He also remembered his grandson_(可爱的孙子可爱的孙子). Besides, He saw the sofa_ in the market(他在市场里买的沙发他在市场里买的沙发) and the ship_ to the city(带带他女儿去城里的船他女儿去城里的船).He remembered everything about his life.who/thatwhich/thatwhosewho/that was lovely(who/that) he boughtwhich/that took his daughter25The old man remembered everything about his lif