学生版必修四第四单元

1、编号内容Unit 4 Body language 周次第15周主编郭 昕审核赵 华 妮审批英语学科组课时1姓名班和组组评师评 预 习 案单词翻译1.较大的，主要的_ 2. 地方的，乡土的_3.代表，描绘_ 4.好奇的，求知的_5.介绍，引进 _ 6.接近，靠近 _7.触摸，感动_ 8.面颊 _9. 门外汉，陌生人_10.表达。快递 _11. 预期的，可能的 _ 12. 一般的。将军_13. 避免，消除_ 14.喜剧 _15.误会，误解_16.相似的，类似的 _17. 面部的_ 18.表情，短语_19.一致，协议_ 20.打哈欠 _21. 胸膛，胸腔_ 22.姿势，手势 _23. 成人_ 24.

2、惩罚，处罚 _ 探 究 案1. add vt.& vi.增加； 加，加起来；补充说。 例：Add a few more names of labourers to the list. 名单上再加上几个工人的名字。 If you add 4 to 3 you get 7. 四加三得七。填：_these figures, please.请把这些数字加起来。I should add that we are very pleased. 我要补充的是我们非常高兴。I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result. 我还要补

3、充说一下,我们对测试结果表示满意。思维拓展 add to 增加某事物；add up to sth 共计，共达实战演练The bad weather only _your difficulties 这种坏天气增添了我们的困难。 A. add- to B.add up C.add to D.add2.Give an example of how you can communicate a feeling to someone who does not speak your language. 举一个你如何与一个不懂得你的语言的人交流的例子。 合作探究 example n.例证；榜样；典范；警告。P

4、lease give an example.请举一例子。follow a persons example 学某人的榜样 set give a good example to others 为别人树立榜样Let his bankruptcy be an example to you.你要以他的破产为借鉴。思维拓展as an example (=by way of example)例如, 举例来说be an example to是对的警告 beyond example无先例的, 空前的without example无先例的, 空前的 make an example of sb.惩一儆百3 Your

5、 director has sent you to meet business people at Pudong airport. 你的领导派你去浦东机场接几个商人。合作学习meet vi. & vt迎接；遇见；面谈；应付；使满意；偿还；满足(需要、要求)； 达到(目标)。例如：Will you meet her at the station? 你到车站去接她吗？meet sb's train到火车站去迎接某人 meet advanced world standards达到世界先进水平I'm very glad to meet you.见到你我很高兴。 He says

6、he's a lot of old debts to meet.他说他有些旧债得还。I met a lot of difficulties in the work.我在工作中遇到不少困难。 Can you meet this amount? 你能付清这笔款吗?Angry cries met his speech.人们对他的讲话报以愤怒的喊叫声。思维拓展make ends meet收支相抵Well met!口来得好! 欢迎! 欢迎! meet one's eye进入眼帘，被看到meet sb. halfway在半路上迎接某人；迁就某人; 愿意(对某人)妥协, 折衷解决meet t

7、rouble halfway自寻烦恼, 杞人忧天 meet with(偶尔)遇见; 遭遇; 符合(某种意见); 获得(同意等4. They will be meeting at a major hotel with local business people and people who represent the Chinese government.他们将在一家大酒店会见当地商人和政府代表。 展示提升这一阶段我学会了这样一些语言知识：单词和词组：_ 语法点： _ _ 检测反馈典例解析1. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long

8、speech for the president. A to prepare B preparing C prepared D was preparing解析 本题考察现在分词作伴随状语用法。分词与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，故选B。2._ a reply, he decided to write again.A Not receiving B Receiving not C Not having received D Having not received解析分词短语表示的动作在谓语动词之前发生，故用现在分词的完成时态。Not 要放在非谓语动词之前。3. “Can't you read?

9、” Mary said _ to the notice.A angrily pointing B and point angrily C angrily pointed D and angrily pointing解析 现在分词作伴随状语，分词与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，故选现在分词。 故答案为A。4. The meeting _now is very important.A held B to be held C being held D holding解析会议是被召开的，故排除掉D。根据时间状语now我们知道会议是正在召开的，而不定式作定语表将来。 故答案为C5. If you want a

10、 letter _ , you must keep in mind several rules while _.A written; written B well written; writing C well writing; writing D well written; write解析第一个空为过去分词作定语，分词与他修饰的名次之间有被动关系，所以用过去分词。第二个空是while加现在分词作时间状语。现在分词与其逻辑主语之间为主动关系。故答案为B。6. He never spends a _ day.A more worry B most worrying C more worrying

11、 D more worried解析因句子具有“a day worried him”即a day is worrying的意义，所以需用worrying。故答案为C。7. speaking, women live longer than men. A. Judging from B. generally C. Supposing D. Taking everything into consideration 练习 案选择题：1._to understand what he doesnt, he makes a fool of himself.A. Always pretended B. Havi

12、ng always pretended C. Always being pretended D. Always pretended2.To get there in time, they came _all the way.A. running B. run C. ran D. to run3. Well go to have a picnic tomorrow or the day after _ on the weather.A. depended B. depending C. depends D. is depending4. It has rained nonstop for ten

13、 days, completely _ our holiday.A. ruining B. to ruin C. ruined D. has ruined 5. They set out _for the _. A .searching losing B. searching lost C. to search lost D. searched losing 6.Its a pleasure to watch the face of a _baby.A. Asleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. slept7.The boy sat there _what to do. A

14、. doesnt knowing B. didnt knowing C. not know D. not knowing8.The secretary worked late into the night, _a long speech for the international conference. A. to prepare B. prepared C. Preparing D. was preparing9.European football is played in 80 countries _it the most popular sport in the world. A. ma

15、king B. makes C. Made D. to make10.The _Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _that he had enjoyed his stay here。 A. visiting ,add B. visited, adding C. visiting, adding D. visited, added 11.Due to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced _ their homes. A.

16、 leaving B. to leave C. to be left D. being leftUnit 4 编 号：2 编写人： 郭昕 审核人：赵华妮 审批人： 班 组： 姓 名： 组 评： 师 评： 第一部分 预习案 1.向某人伸手索要 _ 2.和某人握手 _3. 向四周看_ 4.上下点头 _5.避免做某事_ 6.依靠_7.挠头_ 8.与.。相似_9.对好奇_ 10.舒适,自在_11.把某人介绍给某人_ 12.代表中国政府_13.大体上,一般来说_ 第二部分 探究案1. major adj.较大的；较多的；主要的。 例如：a major road 主路major subjects 主修(专

17、业)课程思维拓展 major adj.年长的 major smith 大史密斯 major v.主修 例：She majored in math.她主修数学。 Four people enter looking around in a curious way. 有四个人走了进来，好奇的四处打量着。合作探究 curious adj. 好奇的；求知的；古怪的。例如：a curious glance 好奇的眼光I'm curious to know what he said.我很想知道他说了些什么。思维拓展be curious + 名词 be curious + to do be curio

18、us + wh- it is curious + that be curious about sth.对(某事物)感到好奇 be curious to (do)很想(做); 渴望(做) Mr Garcia approaches Ms Smith touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek.加西亚先生靠近史密斯女士，扶着她的肩膀，吻了她的面颊(1) 合作探究approach vt & vi. 接近；靠近；接洽，交涉 n. 接近；方法；途径 思维拓展difficult of approach难于接近的 easy of approach

19、易于接近的 approachable adj. 可接近的2) 合作探究 touch vt.& vi 触摸；（使）接触；感动 n. 接触；了解。 例如： The branches of the tree touched the water. 树枝碰到了水面。His story touched all the people present. 他的故事感动了在场的所有的人。思维拓展keep in touch with 保持了解 lose touch 失去了解 out of touch with 中断了解2You see her step back appearing surprised an

20、d take a few steps away from Mr Garcia.你看到她很吃惊地后退几步远离加西亚先生。（1）合作探究step vi. & vt. 迈步 ；步行 ；踩，踏 n. 步；迈步。例如： He stepped over the dog. 他踩到了这只狗。 step-by-step 逐步的, 逐渐的, 步进的 思维拓展 in step 步伐一致；和谐 keep step齐步走 take steps (to do sth.)采取行动 watch one's step小心谨慎，谨慎从事（2）合作探究appear vi出现,显露；(在公开场合)露面；出版；似乎，

21、显得。例如：The ship appeared on the horizon.船出现在地平线上。The defendant failed to appear before the court. 被告未出庭。It appears (that/as if) he will win the prize.看起来他会得奖。思维拓展 appear + 副 appear + (to be)形名 appear + to do it appears + (to名)+ (that/as if)disappear vi. 消失 如： The boy disappeared round the corner. 男孩在

22、拐弯处消失了。3As they are introduced, Mr Cook reaches his hand out to the Japanese who bows.当他们正在被互相介绍时，库克先生把手伸向了正在鞠躬的日本人。要点提示reach vi. & vt伸手；延伸；伸展；到达；了解。例如：The ladder won't reach the window. 梯子够不到窗户。The two sides were unable to reach agreement.双方未能取得一致意见。 思维拓展n. 伸手可及之距离。beyond above, out of one&

23、#39;s the reach达不到的, 力所不及的; 不能理解within easy reach of在容易达到.的地方; within sb.'s reach在某人力所能及的范围内, 在某人能到达的范围内reach after努力谋求, 竭力达到 reach for伸出手去抓4. Not all the cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable touching strangers or being too close or too far away.不是所有的人都以同样的方式寒暄。接触陌生人时

24、，距离太近或太远都会使他们不舒服。(1)要点提示notnor 既不也不 例如For a whole week he did not write to her nor give her a call. 整整一星期，他既没给她写信也没给她打电话。She has no parents, nor sisters nor brothers. She is an orphan. 她既无父母又无兄弟姐妹，她是个孤儿。思维拓展neithernor既不也不 如：Neither he nor I am well-educated.他和我都没有受过良好教育。(2) stranger n. 陌生人；门外汉Dont t

25、rust strangers. 不要相信陌生人。 He is a stranger to Latin.他不懂拉丁文。5. In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their felling using unspoken “language ”through keeping physical distance, actions or posture.同样地，人们不仅用说出口的语言交流，也通过使用无声的语言身体间的距离、动作和姿势等，来进行交流。合作探究express vt. 表

26、达；表示 n. 快车；快递 adj. 明确的。例如： I sent the parcel by express. 我以快递寄那个包裹。 思维拓展expression n. 表达；表情 the free expression of ones view 自由表达自己的想法a delighted expression 愉快的表情 express oneself表达自己的思想感情, 意见 air express特快空运; 空运邮件6. People from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others clo

27、sely and are more likely to touch them.来自于西班牙、意大利或是南美国家的人们会近距离地接近对方，并且更有可能会接触对方。合作探究likely adj. 可能的；有希望的；适合的。例如：be likely to 可能会It is likely to rain tonight.今天可能会下雨。I have found a likely house at last.最后我找到了一间合适的房子。思维拓展It is likely that 可能会It is likely that he will be late. 她可能会迟到。7. A smile is the

28、universal facial expression -it is intended to put people at ease. 微笑是普遍运用的面部表情，它能安人心境。(1) 要点提示 facial adj.& n.脸部的；美容，面部按摩。例如：facial expressions 面部表情I've made an appointment for a facial next week. 我已经预定好下星期做一次面部按摩。(2) 要点提示ease n. 舒适；悠闲；容易，不费力。例如：a life of ease 舒适的生活 to jump over with ease 很

29、容易跳过去 at ease 舒适；安逸；悠闲 Set your mind at ease. 请你放心。8.In most countries, nodding the head up and down shows agreement.在大多数国家，上下点头表示同意。 合作探究 agreement n. 一致；协议。例如：We are all in agreement on that point.关于那点我们意见一致。思维拓展agree vt & vi.同意 agree to do 同意做.agree that.承认. agree to sth 同意提议、计划等 agree with 同

30、意某人的观点、看法等 agree on sth 就.达成一致意见9. If you look away from a person or yawn, they may think you are not interested in them. 如果你从对方身上把目光移开或是打哈欠，他会认为你对他不感兴趣。(1) 合作探究look away from 从移开目光。例如：思维拓展look sb up and down 上下打量某人 look down on/upon sb 看不起某人look sb up 看望或接触某人（尤指久别重逢后） look sth up 查阅展示提升这一阶段我学会了这样一些

31、语言知识：单词和词组：_ 语法点：_ _ 这一阶段我突破了这样一些重难点：_这一阶段我觉得还需要提高的是：_ _ 第三部分 训练案1. He _.他显得年轻。2 .They have _about the plan. 他们在这个计划上意见一致了。3 .Anyone who has spent time with children knows the difference in the way boys and girls respond to _ situations. A. similar B. Alike C. same D. Likely4 .She _to win the prize.

32、 她是最有希望得奖的女孩。5. He _ poverty.他曾饱尝贫穷之苦。6. Don't _ the blackboard. 注意看黑板。 It was her _ that you should have her house after her death.她去世后由你继承她的房屋,这是她的明确愿望。7 .They are very tired, but_ of them would stop to take a rest. A. any B. Some C. none D. Neither8 .Winter vacation is _. I cant wait to go ba

33、ck home. A. Coming B. On the way C. approaching D. A.B and C9. The ball_. 我够不着这个球。10 .There was _有一种不寻常的寂静.动词ing形式练习题1.Taking pictures_ very interesting.   A. is  B. are  C. to be    D. be  2._ the bad news made him cry.   A. Hear  B. Heard 

34、;  C. Hearing   D. Is hearing3._ a desert had always been a risk adventure. A. being crossed     B. Having crossed     C. Crossing   D. To have crossed4.Before he came , Id finished _ the whole book. A. to read   B. to have r

35、ead    C. reading    D. read5. I always enjoy _ to popular music at night.A. to listen  B. listening      C. that I can listen    D. if I can listen6.We are considering _ a trip around the island.A. take   b. to tak

36、e   C. to be taking   D. taking7.I hope you dont mind _ at your newspaper. A. I look   B. my looking  C. I looking   D. my to look8.When a mans heart stops _ , he dies.  A. to beat  B. beating  C. beat  D. beaten9.I cant help _ he

37、 is still alive.  A. thinking  B. think  C. to think  D. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading _ .  A. than meat   B. for joy   C.  instead of sleeping   D to drinking11. It goes without _ that knowledge is important.

38、0; A. talking   B. telling   C. saying   D. mentioning12. we are looking forward _ our friends next week.  A. to see   B. to seeing    C. to be seeing   D. shall see13.He spent a lot of money _ books and magazines.  A. buy

39、60;  B. buying   C. to buy   D. bought14.The silkworm is an insect worth _.  A. to know   B. knowing   C. to be known   D. being known15.She went out without _ good-bye to us.  A. say   B. to say   C. saying &#

40、160;  D. being said16.The curious student kept on _ questions.    A. asks  B. asking  C. to ask  D. asked17.He is such a strange person; theres _ what hell do next.  A. no knowing   B. not to know  C. not known  D. being unknown18.When she

41、heard the bad news, she burst_.  A. into crying    B. out to tears   C. crying    D. out crying19. You must never cross the street without _ the light to turn green.  A. waiting    B/ to wait   C. waiting for   D. t

42、o wait for20. Scientists succeed _ protein out of old newspapers.  A. to make   B. at making   C. making   D. in making21.I became _ after watching too much television.A. bored   B. boring   C. bore   D. bores22.I felt _ by his interes

43、t in my new invention.A. encourage   B to encourage   C. was encouraged   D. encouraged23.He sat there _ a novel.      A. read    B. reading   C. reads   D. had read24. Dont wake up the_ child.  A. sleep&#

44、160;  B. slept   C. sleeping  D. sleepy25.A proverb goes: A _ stone gathers no moss.   A. roll   B. rolling  C. rolled  D. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _ for two hours.   A. wait  B. waited  C. waiting  D. to wait27.I found

45、 a dog _ over by a car on the road.   A. to run  B. run  C. ran  D. running28. We found the baby  _ on the floor.       A. slept  B. sleep  C. asleep  D. sleeping29.Jack saw a woman _ near the dog , so he walked up to her.

46、60;A. stood    B. stands   C. to stand   D. standing30.They got  their car _ at the garage. A. be washed   B. washed   C. being washed   D. to have been washed31. _ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.

47、0;A. Dissatisfactory    B. Not being satisfied   C. Having not satisfied  D. Dissatisfying32._ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream. A. To carry  B. Carrying  C. Carried  D. Carry 33._ my homework, I went home . A. Having finished 

48、; B. Finished   C. Being finished   D. Finish34._ the door unlocked, I went in. A. Finding  B. Found  C. Had found  D. Have found35._ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.         A. Is  B. Be  C. Being

49、60; D. Was36._ carefully, this letter is very beautiful   A. Type  B. Typing  C. Typed  D. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly_.A. train   B. training  C. trained  D. to train38. You must be careful when _ on the highway.A. you driving  B. are driving  C. driving  D. you were driving39.If _ , I will go to the party tonight.&