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1、Section APeriod One Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事be afraid of sth. 害怕某事或某物害怕某事或某物be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事害怕做某事23Appearance 外外 貌貌Personality 个性;性格个性;性格talloutgoingstraight hairfunny1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people.4short/ brown hair 短短/黄头

2、发黄头发long /black hair 长长/黑头发黑头发How can we describe the personality? curly hair 卷发卷发bald 光头的光头的tall/ good looking高高/相貌好看的相貌好看的short/ handsome矮矮/英俊的英俊的strong /heavy 强壮的强壮的/重的重的thin 瘦的瘦的 Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. Mario used to be _. He used to wear _.2. Amy use

3、d to be _. She used to have _ hair.3. Tina used to have _ and _ hair.glassestallshortredcurlyshort1b1b6outgoingquietfriendlyfunny shysmart serious active1c Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.A: Did Mario use to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A: Whats he like now?B:

4、 Hes tall now.他现在是什么样子?他现在是什么样子?Listen and check () the words you hear. 2a2a friendly outgoing serious humorous silent active brave quiet helpful 82b Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.In the past Now 1. Paula used to be really . She 1. Now shes more interested inwas alw

5、ays silent in class. She wasnt . She plays almost every day. Shes also on the _team.very . She was never brave enough to ask questions.2. She got good grades in . 2. She still plays the from time to time.She was also good in . She used to play the .在过去在过去quietoutgoingsciencemusic classpianosportssoc

6、cerswimpiano足够勇敢足够勇敢取得好成绩取得好成绩时常时常;有时有时be on theteam 是是.的一员的一员注意注意: enough要放在形容词或副词之后,表示要放在形容词或副词之后,表示“足足够够”be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣对某事感兴趣92c Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b.A: Paula used to be really quiet.B: I know. She was always silent in class.在课堂上在课堂上2d2dAlfred: T

7、his party is such a great idea!Gina:I agree. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.Alfred: Its interesting to see how people have changed.Gina:Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet.Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!Gin

8、a:I used to see him reading in the library every day.Alfred: Thats because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.Gina:Did he use to wear glasses?Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!Gina:Hes so popular now. Look at a

9、ll the girls around him! Read and answer the questions: How long has it been since they last saw their primary school classmates? What was Billy like in the past ? What is Billy like now ?11 2d Reading-up 2d Reading-upAlfred: This party is such a great idea!Gina:I agree. Its been three years since w

10、e last saw our primary school classmates.Alfred: Its interesting to see how people have changed.Gina:Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet.Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!Gina:I used to see him reading in the library every day.Alfred: Thats becaus

11、e he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.Gina:Did he use to wear glasses?Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!Gina:Hes so popular now. Look at all the girls around him!如此棒的一个主意如此棒的一个主意=It has been 连词;自从连词;自从(和现在完成时连用和

12、现在完成时连用)小学同学小学同学Its interesting to do sth. 做某事很有趣。做某事很有趣。助动词助动词have / has +过去分词过去分词 (现在完成时现在完成时)变红变红see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事努力学习努力学习戴眼镜戴眼镜看他现在多么大而壮啊!看他现在多么大而壮啊!在他周围在他周围12Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears. Number the information(1-3).3

13、a3a_ how Candys life has changed_ Candys advice to young people_ Candys background 231给年轻人的建议给年轻人的建议13 From Shy Girl to Pop Star For this months Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with he

14、r shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now shes not shy anymore and 1. loves singing in front of crowds.形容词形容词,害羞的害羞的流行明星流行明星青年世界青年世界杂志杂志采采 访访19岁的岁的take up doing sth.开始从事做某事开始从事做某事对付;应付对付;应付名词,害羞名词,害羞连词,随着连词,随着敢于在全班面前演唱敢于在全班面前演唱dare to d

15、o sth. 敢于做某事敢于做某事不再害羞不再害羞notanymore 不再不再love doing sth. 爱做某事爱做某事人群;观众人群;观众14 I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didnt use to be popular in school, but now I get to

16、ns of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I dont have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now 2. bec

17、ause there are always guards around me.”变得出名变得出名解释;说明解释;说明be able to do sth. 能够去做某事能够去做某事一直一直;总是总是许多许多;大量的大量的 = lots of太多的关注太多的关注担担 心心出现;露面出现;露面be careful about 当心或小心当心或小心.私人的时间私人的时间hang out 闲逛闲逛警卫;看守警卫;看守15 What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she

18、 begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to 3. succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the t

19、op.”所有那些想出名的年轻人们所有那些想出名的年轻人们副词,慢慢地副词,慢慢地准备去放弃准备去放弃通往成功的路通往成功的路考虑放弃考虑放弃奋奋 斗斗=lots of 许多;大量的许多;大量的艰苦的工作艰苦的工作动词,成功动词,成功只有非常少数的人能够成功到达顶峰。只有非常少数的人能够成功到达顶峰。prepare to do sth. 准备去做某事准备去做某事think about doing sth. 考虑做某事考虑做某事make it 做到;使成功做到;使成功16Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有非常少数的人能够

20、成功到达顶峰。只有非常少数的人能够成功到达顶峰。区分:区分: a number of 和和the number of 1.a number of 意思是意思是“许多;大量的许多;大量的”,后接,后接复数名词复数名词,谓语动词谓语动词通常用复数形式:通常用复数形式:A number of students _ ( be )in the classroom.许多学生在教室里。许多学生在教室里。2.the number of 意思是意思是“.的总数的总数”,后接,后接复数名词复数名词,但谓语动词,但谓语动词要用单数形式:要用单数形式:The number of students _( be ) th

21、ree thousand.学生的总数是三千。学生的总数是三千。可见,两者之后都可加可见,两者之后都可加复数名词复数名词,但谓语动词的形式不一样!,但谓语动词的形式不一样! areis选择:选择:Now, the number of Chinese people working in Africa _ more than one million. And a large number of them _ men. ( ) A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, isC17Read the article again and complete the se

22、ntences about Candy.3b3b She used to be shy, but now shes not shy _. She didnt used to be _ in school, but now she gets lots of attention. She used to _ with friends, but now it is almost impossible. She didnt use to _ how she appears to others, but now she does.anymorepopularhang outworry about18Gr

23、ammar Focus I used to be short.I didnt use to be popular in school.Paula used to be really quiet.She didnt use to like tests. 反意疑问句反意疑问句You used to be short, didnt you?Yes, I did./No, I didnt.Did he use to wear glasses?Yes, he did./No, he didnt.反意疑问句有两种形式:反意疑问句有两种形式:1.前肯定前肯定+后否定后否定 2.前否定前否定+后肯定后肯定 注

24、意:前后句的时态要保持一致!注意:前后句的时态要保持一致!如:如:1.You didnt use to be short, _ you ? 2. Jim can swim, _ _ ? 3. Jim cant swim, _ _ ? 4. Mary was at home, _ _ ? 5. They havent changed a lot, _ _ ?didcanthecanhewasntshehavethey194a Write sentences about the past using used to.1. Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lo

25、t of moviesGrace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies. 2. My mom / have curly hair / have straight hair_3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African culture_4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English_My mom used to have curly hair . She didnt use to have straight hair.介词,关于介词,关于介词,关于介词,关于Jerry used to read books on European history . He didnt use to read books on African culture.Sandy

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