仁爱版英语八年级下册考点(Unit_7—Unit_8)

1、仁爱版英语八年级下册考点（Unit 7Unit 8) 【教材回归考点过关】1. avoid doing something. 避免、防止做某事 We should avoid quarrelling with our neighbors. 我们应避免跟邻居吵架。2. I agree wish you. 我同意你的看法。1) agree with 同意某人（的看法/ 意见）I cant agree with you. I agree with what he said. 我同意他讲的话。I cannot agree with you on this point. 在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。

2、2) agree with 还有“合适，一致”的意思,但主语通常是事物而不是人。The weather here doesnt agree with me. 我不适应这里的天气。3) agree to 表示“同意，赞成”，后面跟的是表示想法、建议或计划等的词。He didnt agree to our idea. 他不同意我们的想法。They didnt agree to our plan. 3. I have heard of him. 我听说过他。1) hear of somebody/ something . 听说过某人或某事 如:I heard of the name of the T

3、V play before. 我听说过这部电视剧的名字。have heard of 曾经听说过I have heard of him but I cant see him. Have you heard of the music?2) has/ have+及物动词过去分词是现在完成时结构，表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。I have done my homework. 我已经做好家庭作业了。He has been to Beijing twice. We have finished our homework. She has had lunch already. We have live

4、d here for 15 years. 4. Lets try our best to make it successful. 让我们尽最大努力把它做成功。try ones best = do ones best 尽最大努力 We must try/ do our best to study English well. 我们必须尽最大努力去学好英语。Please try your best to do your homework carefully. He does/ tries his best to catch up with his students. try on 试穿Can I t

5、ry it on?May I try on the shoes? 5. May I invite you to our food festival? 我能邀请你参加我们的美食节活动吗?invite somebody to do some place 邀请某人去某处. invite somebody to do something 邀请某人做某事May I invite you to go shopping with me? 我能邀请你一起去购物吗?He invited his friend to his home last Sunday. 6. I came to Canada in 1994

6、 and have lived here since then. 我1994年来到加拿大，从那时起我一直居住在这里for 常与一段时间连用，since常与过去时间连用。We have live there for ten years. 我们在那里住了10年。They have kept this book for 2 days. I have studied at No. 1 Middle School for 3 years. He has lived here since ten years ago. He has coughed since last Sunday. They have

7、made friends since they met last time. 7. First, when you sit down at the table, take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap. 首先,当你坐下准备就餐时，取出餐巾纸，打开并铺在你的膝上。at the table（坐或站）在桌子旁边at table（英式英语）吃饭，就餐；at the table（美式英语）吃饭，就餐 Give the money to the girl standing at the table. 把钱给站在桌旁的那个女孩。You shoul

8、d eat more vegetables at（the）table. 就餐时你应该多吃些蔬菜。8. What does the dinner start with? 晚餐吃什么?start with= begin with 以开始, 以开头 end with 以结束Lets start our class with Unit 1. 让我们从第一单元开始上课。Lets begin our class with singing. 9. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate. 吃完放在你盘子里的所有食物是一种礼貌行为。fini

9、sh doing something. 完成某事If you finish reading the book, you can have a rest. 如果你读完了这本书，就可以休息一会儿。They finished planting trees. I finish washing clothes, I must do my homework. 10. And the results were worth the effort. 并且付出的努力都有回报。1) be worth something “值钱”相当于“的价钱”The ring is worth ￥780. 这个戒指值780元。On

10、e today is worth two tomorrow. 一个今天抵得上两个明天。2) be worth doing something 值得做某事The film is worth seeing. 这场电影值得一看。Good things are worth waiting for. 好事值得等待的。Life is worth living. 生活就是值得过的。11. Its made of silk. 它是由丝绸制成的。be made of be made from The table is made of wood. 这桌子是由木头制成的.（可看出原材料）Paper is made

11、from wood. 纸是木材做成的.（看不出原材料）12. A good breakfast keeps the body strong. keep sb. / sth. adj. 让某人某物保持 keep sb. / sth. doing sth. 让某人某物一直做keep（on ）doing sth. 一直做 keep sb. / sth. + 介词词组 让某人某物一直 The teacher kept him standing for 10 minutes. I kept my dog in my home. Keep on learning as long as you live.

12、活到老学到老。They kept playing computer games all the night. We must keep our classroom clean. Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open. 多看少讲。13. The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 1) warmer and warmer “越来越暖和”，比较级表示“越来越”The little tree is getting taller and taller. The days get longer and longer in

13、summer. 多音节的形容词或副词，则这样表达“more and more + 形容词或副词”The girls become more and more beautiful. They do homework more and more carefully. 2) get 意思是“变得”，后面跟形容词，如：get angry/ hungry/ fat. 发怒， 饥饿，发胖His father got angry when he heard that. We got hungry after we finished running 1000 meters. turn 也有“变得”的意思。但强

14、调结果。3) turn red/ white/ greenHer face turned red when she heard that. The trees turn green when spring comes. 4) turn后面接名词可表示职务的变化。He was a teacher before, but he turned a boss later. 14. 1) allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事My parents dont allow me to stay out late. The teachers dont allow us to go into

15、the net bar. I allow my daughter to swim for 2 hours every day. 2) allow doing sth. 允许某事的发生We dont allow smoking in the hospital. The teachers dont allow talking in class.5. But please tell me whether I should serve South African beef curry or Russian black bread. 但请告诉我，我该做南非咖喱牛肉还是俄罗斯面包。1) if/ wheth

16、er 引导的是宾语从句I dont know if/ whether I need to obey all the rules while Im having dinner with my friends. 我不知道当我和朋友吃饭的时候是否需要遵守所有的规则。Could you tell me if/ whether its polite to speak loudly at table? 你能不能告诉我吃饭时大声说话是否礼貌?I dont know if/ whether you are right. 我不知道你是否正确。I dont know whether you are right o

17、r not. 我不知道你对不对。2) 该句中的whether 不能用if 代替，因为if 不能和or not 连用）。如：If you see Tom, phone me. 如果你见到汤姆，就给我打电话.We will go boating alone if it doesnt rain tomorrow. Whether you see Tom or not, phone me later. 不管你有没有见到汤姆，过后都给我电话.【夯实基础中考预测】I. 单项选择。1. Lets try our best _ make it _. A. to, success B. to, successf

18、ulC. /, success D. /, successful2. Thats _. A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enough D. enough well3. May I invite you _ our food festival?A. to   B. for C. of  D. / 4. Could you tell me _ it is polite to speak _ at the table?A. weather, loudly B. if, loudC. whether,

19、loud  D. if, loudly5. Help _ some _. A. yourself to, egg B. yourself, eggsC. yourself to, eggs D. yourself, juice6. Its important _ us _ English well. A. for, to studyB. of, to studyC. for, studyD. of, study7. Lets _ the students _,A. wish, successfulB. wish, successC. hope, successfulD. hope,

20、success8. He cooked _. A. the most careful    B. the most carefully   C. the more careful     D. the more careful  9. Could you tell me _A. Where the post office is?B. how I can get there?C. where to buy a jacket? D. what are they made

21、 of?10. The weather is _. A. getting warmer and warm B. turning warmer and warmerC. turning warmer and warm D. getting warmer and warmer11. I would like _ a coat _ yours. A. buying, like    B. to buy, likeC. to buy, asD. buy, as12. Wine _ wheat. A. is made of B. is made fromC. are mad

22、e of     D. are made from13. _ bad news!A. What a    B. How a     C. What      D. How14. Its _ that everyone _ the same clothes. A. true, likes B. impossible, like C. impossible, likes D. right, like15. The weather in Beijing is differ

23、ent _ in Shanghai. A. from B. from itC. from those D. from that16. I want to know _ they are talking about. A. why B. howC. if D. what17. Today the Tang costume _formal or casual clothes. A. can be designed asB. be designed asC. can be designed D. can is designed as18. There will _ heavy rain tonigh

24、t. A. have a B. haveC. be a D. be19. Jane _ her new car. A. is very proud B. is very proud ofC. is proud veryD. is very proud for20. The twins are going to _ their parents _ help. A. turn, for B. turn to, forC. turn, of D. turn to, ofII. 完形填空。Someone says，“Time is money. ”But I think time is _21_ im

25、portant than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However， when time is _22_, it11 never _23_. That is _24_ we mustnt waste time. You know that _25_ is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. we should make full use of our time to do _26_ useful. But it is a pi

26、ty that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking，drinking and _27_. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own _28_. In a word，we should save time，we shouldnt _29_ todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no tim

27、e to _30_. 21. A. muchB. lessC. much lessD. even more22A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished23. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring24. A. what B. that C. because D. why25. A. money B. time C. day D. food26. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything27. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. work

28、ing28. A. time B. food C. money D. lives29. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give30. A. waste B. save C. spend D. take. 从下面方框中选择所给的单词或词组，根据句意用正确的形式完成句子 sing, read, by oneself, not smoke, hear of, be kind to, be here, good, easy, not do, 1. The girl is a good _. 2. Youd better _ here. 3. My mother _ some c

29、ooking this time yesterday. 4. This math problem is very simple, I can work it out _. 5. Mike is _ than Jim at swimming. 6. She has _ since 10 oclock. 7. I _ the name of the TV play before. 8. Well cook and sell delicious international food_9. You often teach me _ the poor and the old. 10. If you finish _ the book, you can have a rest. . 句型转换。根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词1. They saw some bir