英语口语常用话题练习

1、陈汉臣大学英语口语练习话题2016-2-18大学英语口语常用话题1寒暄介绍GreetingandIntroductions对话：A:Hello,Mr.Liu.LetmeintroduceyoutoMr.James.Mr.James,thisisMr.Liu,avisitorofme.B:Hello,Mr.James.Nicetomeetyou.C:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Ihaveheardalotaboutyou.B:Really?Nothingbad,Ihope.C:Ofcoursenot.Youmadealotofnewequipmentbyyourself.B:Yes.Ili

2、kethiswork.C:Great!Wemayneedyourhelplateron.B:Sure.Justletmekownwhen.C:Thanks.Iwilltalktoyoulater.补充句型：1. Hi!Howareyou?/Howareyoudoing?你好吗？2. Hi!Itsnicetomeetyou!你好，很高兴见到你。3. Youlookwell.你看起来气色不错。4. Fancymeetingyouhere.真想不到在这儿碰上你。5. IdontthinkIvehadthepleasure.我想我未曾有幸见过你。6. Longtimenosee.好久不见。7. Idl

3、iketointroducemyself.MynameisJane,andIamamiddleschoolstudentinXian.我来做一下自我介绍，我叫简，是来自西安的一名初中生。8. Hello,Mr.Wu,letmeintrodceyoutoMr.Liu.Heisournewheadmaster.你好，吴先生，让我给你介绍一下刘先生，他是我们的新校长。9. Apleasuretomeetyou,Mr.Bruse.很荣幸认识你，布鲁斯先生。10. Iveheardalotaboutyou,Betty,nowIfinallyhavethechancetomeetyouinperson.贝

4、蒂，久仰大名，今天终于有幸见到你了。2 天气Aboutweather对话：A:GoodmoringDad,Howistheweathertoday?B:Notsogood.Itswindy.A:Well,canwegooutforourpacnicaswetalkedlastnight?B:Idonotthinkso.Itseemstorain.Wedbetterstayathometoday.A:Oh,comeonDad.Youpromisedme.B:Imsorry,son.Buttheweatheroutsideisbad,anditwillberainingallthesedays.A

5、:Whenwillthiswetweatherclearup?B:Theweatherreportsaidnextweek.Maybenextweekendwecangohiking.A:Ok,deal?B:Yeah,itsadeal.补充句型：1. Howistheweathertoday?今天的天气怎么样？2. Theweatherisnicetoday.今天天气很好。3. Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?昨天的天气如何？4. Yesterdayrainedallday.昨天下了一整天的雨。5. Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow

6、?明天的天气会怎么样呀？6. Itsgoingtosnowtomorrow.明天将下雪。7. Itsquitecoldtoday.天气很冷。8. Itsbeencloudyallmoring.整个上午都是多云天气。9. Itsprobablyclearupthisafternoon.下午应该会放晴吧。10. Thedaysaregettinghotter.天气越来越热。11. Whatsthetemperaturetoday?今天多少度？12. Thewindisrising.刮风了。13. Itsfinetoday.今天天气真好呢。14. Itspouringwithrainoutthere

7、!现在正在下大雨。3 星期与月份DaysandMonths对话：A:Whatdayistoday,Dr.Jansen?B:TodayisMonday.ThisisJanuary.A:Isthisyourbook,Dr.Jansen?B:No,itisnt.MaybeitsDr.Bakers.A:Dr.Bakerisinthehospital.Hesnotverywell.B:Washeinthehospitallastweek,too?A:No.Hewasverywelllastweek.B:YouwereinWashington,D.C.forseveraldays,werentyou?A:

8、Yes,Iwas.IwasthereinDecember.B:WherewereyouinNovember?A:IwashereinNovember.B:WasntyourfriendHarryherelastweek?A:Yes.Hewashereforthreedayslastweek.补充句型：1. Whatdayis/wasIttoday/yesterday?今天/昨天是星期几？2. TodayisMonday.今天星期一。3. Whatmonthisthis?ThisisJanuary.现在是几月？现在是一月。4. LastmonthwasDecember,wasntit?上个月是十

9、二月，对吗？5. Whatsthedate?今天几号？6. Iwasinthehospitalforseveralweeks.我在医院待过几周。7. WherewereyouonTuesday?周二你在哪？8. ItsfirstofApril.AprilFoolsDay!今天是4月1日，是愚人节！(注：补充星期，月份：Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday;January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,Decemb

10、er.)4 寻求帮助Askingforhelp对话：A:Goodmoring!CanIhelpyou?B:Idlikeasingleroom.A:Doyouhaveareservation?B:No.A:Thatsallright.Wewillhavesome.Howlongareyougoingtostayhere?B:Itdepends,maybetwoorthreedays.A:Anyotherrequests?B:Iwanttheroomwithabathandfacingtothesee.A:Wehavetheoneyouneedontheeighthfloor.B:Thatsfin

11、e.Howmuchdoyouaskforthatroomaday?A:Itsthirty-fivedollarsaday.补充句型：1. CouldItroubleyouwithsomethingforamomentplease?请问可以麻烦你一下吗？2. Myfriend,Iaminabigmess,doyouthinkyoucouldhelpmetomorrow?朋友，我现在忙得一塌糊涂。明天你可以帮我一下吗？3. Ihatetobotheryou,couldyoupassmethatbook?不好意思麻烦你了，请问你能帮我递一下那本书吗？4. Excuseme,Iwonderifyouc

12、anhelpme.劳驾，能帮个忙吗？5. Youlookbothered.IstheresomethingIcandoforyou?看来你遇到麻烦了，有什么可以帮你的吗？6. Nosweat!Idbehappytohelp.没什么！很高兴我能帮上忙。7. Doyouneedanyhelp?需要帮忙吗？8. MayIaskafavor?能帮个忙吗？9. Ifthereisanythingyouneed,justknockonmydoor.有什么需要帮忙的话，尽管敲门来找我。5提问题Askingquestions对话：A:Whenyoucalledmelastnight,Iwasaddressin

13、gsomeletters.B:Howmanylettersdidyouwritelastnight?A:Quiteafew.Thereweretenenvelopes,Ibelieve.B:Whileyouwerewritingletters,Iwasreadingabook.A:Wereyouathomemostofthedayyesterday?B:Iwasathomepartoftheday.Iwenttothedoctorsoffice.A:Didyougotothedoctorsofficeintheafternoon?B:No.Iwentthereabout10oclockinth

14、emorning.A:Whattimedidyouwakeupyesterdaymorning?B:Iwakedupnearlyat9am.A:Well,alittlelate.补充句型：1. Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?Iwasathomeallafternoon.昨天下午你在哪？我整个下午都在家。2. Whatwereyoudoingatabout4oclockyesterdayafternoon?昨天下午4点左右你在干什么？3. CanyouguesswhatIwasdoingthismorning?你能猜出今天上午我在做什么吗？4. Icantreme

15、mberwhatJohnwasdoinglastweekend.我记不起来约翰上周末在干什么？5. Whatdoyoumeanbythat?你这是什么意思？6. IamnotsureIknowwhatyoumean.我不能肯定我是否领悟了你的意思。7. Whatareyoutryingtogetat?你想达到什么目的？8. DoyouknowwhereIcangetacheapbike?你知道哪儿可以买一辆便宜的自行车吗？9. Doyouhavechangefortheicecream?你有买冰激凌的零钱吗？10. Howlongwillittakeyoutogotoworkfromyourh

16、ome?从你家到上班的地方要用多长时间？11. Doyouknowhowtoski?你知道怎样滑冰吗？6邀请拜访InvitationsandVisits对话：A:Good.Iamgladyouenjoyedit.Wouldyoulikedessert?B:No,thanks,Iamsofull.Besides,Ireallyneedtogethomesoon.A:Allright.Howaboutsomecoffee?Theyhavegreatcoffeehere.B:Decaf?A:Yes,gooddecaf.Excuseme,waiter,couldwehavetwodecafspleas

17、e?C:Certainly.Iwillberightbackwiththat.(Waiterreturnswithcoffee)A:Thankyou.B:Great.C:CanIgetyouanythingelse?A:Um.No,Ithinkthiswilldoit.Justthecheckwhenyouhaveaminute.Norush.C:Ok.(Waiterreturnswiththecheck)C:Hereyouare,sir.A:Thankyou.B:Imbuyingdinnertonight.A:No,dinnerisonmetonight.Iaskyoutodinnerand

18、itisonme.B:Allright.Greatmeal.Thankyouverymuch.A:Itsmypleasure.补充句型：1. Areyoufreelatertoday?今天晚些时候有空？2. Itsonme.我请客。3. Dontforgetourdinnerinmyhouse.IinvitedyouandJohntoday.别忘了今晚来我家吃饭，我请了你和约翰。4. DoyoumindifIstopbylatertoday?今天晚些时候我顺路拜访，你介意吗？5. WhattimeshouldIbethere?我该什么时间到那里？6. Sorrytohavehavekeptyo

19、uwaiting.对不起，让你久等了。7. IdliketomakeanappointmentforthisSaturday.我想在这个星期六约个时间见面。8. Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?你要我什么时候来？9. Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?你这个周末有安排吗？10. Areyouinterestedingoingdancingtonight?今晚有没有兴趣去跳舞？11. Iminvitingyoutomybirthdayparty.我要请你参加我的生日派对。12. Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmet

20、hisweekend?这个周末想跟我去逛街吗？13. Janeisill.Howaboutgoingtoseehertonight?简生病了。今晚看望她怎么样？7 业余爱好AboutHobbies对话：A:Ivstartedanewhobby.B:Isthatso、A:Yes,fromnowonIamnotgoingtowasteawayinfrontofthetelevision.Ivedecidedtorunapart-timebusiness.B:Butthatsnotahobby.Hobbiesaresupposedtobefun.A:Itisfun.So,whathobbiesdoy

21、ouhave?8 :Me?Icollectinterestingworms.A:Oh,thatsreallyweird.补充句型：1. Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.Whatsyours?我的爱好是集邮，你呢/2. Shedevotesalotoftimetoherhobbies.她在爱好上花了很多时间。3. Somepeoplelikehorsebackriding,butIprefergolfasahobby.有些人喜欢骑马，但我喜欢打高尔夫。4. OntheweekendsIliketogetmymindoffmyworkbyreadingagoodbook.在周末

22、我喜欢读好书来把我的注意力从工作中转移出来。5. Doyouhaveanyspecialinterestsotherthanyourjob.你除了工作之外还有其他的爱好吗？6. Forme,cyclingisbothasportandahobby.对我来说，骑车既是一项运动也是一项爱好。7. Somepeoplehavepetsashobbies.有些人的业余爱好是养宠物。8. Jackenjoyedhikinganddancing.杰克喜欢徒步旅行和跳舞。9. Ilikevisitingdifferentplaces.我喜欢到各处观光。10. Iamafanofplayingbasketba

23、ll.我特别喜欢打篮球。8购物AboutShopping对话：A:welcometoourcounter.WhatcanIdoforyou,miss?B:Idlikeabottleofperfume,thebestone,please.A:Ok,thisismadeinFrance-oneofthebestperfumesintheworld.IthasaEuropeanlilyfragrance.B:Yeah,Itswell-knowntrademark.Illhaveonebottle.A:Anythingelse?B:No,thatsall.A:Pleasewaitamoment,Iwi

24、llpackitupforyou.补充句型：1. Haveyoueverbeentoshanghai.你去过上海没？2. Look,hereisaspecialofferonjeansandsportswear.看，这儿的牛仔裤和休闲服的特殊优惠。3. Thisisthemostpopularstylethiswinter.Howdoyoulikeit?这是今冬最流行的款式，你认为如何？4. Off-seasonclothesareusuallysoldatverylowprices.换季衣服的售价通常很低。5. Cashonly9旅行对话：A: Ithoughtyousaidwewerego

25、ingtostaythreedaysinChicago.B: Weare.Itstwonightsinthehotel,july3rdand4th,butthreedaysaltogether.A: Isee.Wearriveearlyonthethird,andweleaveat11:30pmonthefifth.C:Thatscorrect.Asyousee,IvemadereservationsforyouonthenighttraintoNewYorkonthefifth.Youllhavetwosleepingberths.B: Soitisreallyafulldayonthefi

26、fth.C: Plentyoftimeforshoppingandsightseeing.Youllevenhaveenoughtimeforashowintheeveningbecausethetrainstationisnearthetheaterdistrict.A: Ithinkthatworkoutfine.IhopeIllbeabletosleeponthetrain.C:Believeme,itllbeaninteresingexperiencetorideonthetrain.B: WhatabouthotelsinNewYorkCity?C: Youhaveaccommoda

27、tionattheNewYorkSheratonon7thAvenueand53rdstreet.Fortunately,eventhoughyoullbetravellingatthepeakofthetouristseason,Iwasabletogetyouagoodroomthere.8: Thatllbegreat.补充句型：1. Yourpassportanddeclarationcard,please.请出示你的护照和海关申报单。2. Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?你携带的东西有必须申报的吗？3. WhatSthepurposeofyourvisit?旅行

28、的目的是什么？4. Thecameraareformypersonaluse.这些照相机是我自用的。5. Pleaseopenthisbag.请打开这件行李。6. MayIseeyourpassport,please?麻烦请给我看一下你的护照好吗？7. Whereareyoustaying?你将在哪儿住宿？8. Areyoutravellingaloneorwithfriends?你是一个人去旅游还是结伴而行？10运动对话：A: Brain,playingtennisseemsinteresting.B: Wouldyouliketolearn?A: Yes.howdoyouplay?B: T

29、enniscanbeplayedinsinglesanddoubles.Theoutsidelineisfordoublesandtheinsidelineisforsingles.A: Howdoyoudecidewhostarts?B: Well,youcantossacointodecide.Whoeverwinschooseseithertostartorwhichsideofthecourtoplayon.A: Howdoyouscore?B: Tobeginwith,thescoreis“LOVEall”.A: LOVEmeans0?B: Youhavegotit.Youthens

30、core15,30and40.Ifyougetto40andwinagain,youwinthegame.A: Theopponentstartsservingthen?B: Right.See.Youknowhowtoplaynow.A:Letstryitsometime.B:Sure!补充句型：1. Iusuallygotothegymafterwork.我经常下班以后去健身房。2. Baseballismyfavouritesport.Whatsyours?棒球是我最喜欢的运动，你喜欢什么运动？3. Ilikeplayingbasketballandbadminton.我喜欢打篮球和羽毛

31、球。4. HeisacrazyfanoftheNBAgames.他是NBA的狂热球迷。5. Long-distancerunningisgoodforyourhealth.长跑有益你的健康。6. Ourteambeatyourslastmatch.上一场比赛，我们队击败了你们队。7. Wheredoyoulikeswimming,inalakeorriver?你喜欢在哪儿游泳，河里还是湖里？8. Dad,lookhowhighIcanjump!爸爸，看我能跳多高！11餐饮对话：A:Goodafternoon.Tablefortwo?B:Yes.Andnon-smoking.A:Allright

32、,followme,please.B:Thankyou.Couldwehavethemenu?Imsohungry.A:Ahcertainly.Thisisyourmenu.Areyoureadytoordernow?B:Yes.A:Whatwouldyoulike?B:Wedlikethesteakandtheroastchickenwithrice,please.A:Howwouldyoulikethesteak?Rare,mediumorwell-done?B:Medium,please.AndIlikesomesalad,too.A:Fine,andanythingtodrink?B:

33、WeLlhavealightbeerandaglassoforangejuice.And,Idlikesomesoup.Whichsoupdoyourecommend?A:Idsuggestourhousesoup,whichhaschickenandbabycorn.Ithasalwaysbeenafavouritewithourcustomers.B:OK,thatsit.A:Sothatsamediumsteakwithsalad,theroastchickenwithrice,onelightbeer,aglassoforangejuiceandthechicken-cornsoup.

34、B:Yes,thatsright.A:Thankyou.Justamoment,please.补充句型：1. Whatsyourfavouritefood?你最爱吃的是什么？2. Thechickenisdelicious.Ilikeit.这鸡味道好极了。我很喜欢。3. Youwanticeinyourdrink?你想在你的饮料里加冰吗？4. Wouldyouliketoeatoutwithmetonight?今晚你想和我一起出去吃饭吗？5. Areyoureadytoorder?你想好点什么菜了吗？6. Imonadiet.Doyouhavevegetariandishes?我正在节食中。餐

35、厅是否提供素食餐？7. Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandpork.我喜欢吃蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。12打电话对话：A: Hello,RainbowBookshop.B: Oh,hello.Idliketospeaktojanet,please.A: MayIaskwhoscalling?B: Itcastherinebaker.A: Illputyouthrough.Oh,sorry,thelinesbusyatthemoment.WouldyouliketoholdorshouldIaskhertogiveyouacall?B: Well,actuallyImatw

36、ork,soIdrathernotwait.Wouldyoumindtakingamessage?A: No,notatall.Goahead.B: Couldyouaskhertocallmeonninethreeeightfive-sevensixfivefour?A: Noproblem.Ninethreeeightfivesevensixfivefour.B: Yes,thatsright.Thankyou.A: Illpassthatonandgethertocallyou.B: OK,thankyou,bye.补充句型：1. CanIspeaktoMr.Brian?请找一下布莱恩先

37、生。2. Thankyouforcalling.谢谢你的来电。3. Theresaphonecallforyou.有电话找你。4. Anymessageforhim?有口信留给他吗？5. Hesonanotherphone.他在接另一个电话。6. Waitaminute.Heiscoming.稍等片刻，他马上就过来了。7. Letmecallherback.Thankyou.我稍后再打电话来。谢谢你。8. Itsnothingurgent.Thankyou.没什么要紧事，谢谢您。9. CouldyoutellmewhereIcanreachher?能不能告诉我在哪里可以找到她？13看病对话：A

38、: Goodmorning.Whatseemstobetheproblem?B: UmIgetverybadheadaches.Ithinkthey'remigraines.A: Howoften?B: Atleastonceaweek,andalmosteverydaythisweek.A: Sincewhen?B: Sincethelastmonthorso.A: Doyousmoke?B: No.A: Doyouexerciseregularly?B: Yes.A: Doyousleepwell?B: Well,usually.ExceptwhenIhavetheseheadac

39、hes.A: Hmm.Haveyouhadanyheadinjuries?B: No.A: Doyouhaveanyallergies?B: NobutIworkwithchemicals.A:Whatsortofchemicals?B:Well.Iworkinaphotolab.A:Hmm.Isee.Wellneedtorunafewtestssowecanknowwhattheproblemsis.补充句型：1. Heskinnedhisknee.他擦破了膝盖的皮肤。2. Itprsobablyonlytheflu.可能只是流行性感冒吧。3. Itblseeding.Youdbetterg

40、oseeadoctoraboutthatcut.流血了。你最好去让医生看看你的伤口。4. Thedoctorwillseeyouinaminute.医生一分钟后见你。5. Iwanttoseemydoctorforacheck-upyesterday.我昨天让医生给我做了个检查。6. Letmelookatyourthroat.让我检查一下你的喉咙。7. Ivehadthiscoughforaweeknow.我已经咳嗽一周了。8. Sheisingoodshape.她的身体状况良好。14问路对话：A: Excuseme.Isthereapostofficenearhere?B: Yes,the

41、resoneinTaylorSquare.A:WhereisTaylorSquare?B:OK,yougostraightahead,andthentakethefirstleftturnafterthetrafficlights.Youllseeit.A:Thankyou.补充句型：1. Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里？2. Whereisthenearesthospital?离这儿最近的医院在哪里？3. Excuseme,wherecanIfindtherailwaystation?请问火车站在哪里？4. Itcrsossthestreetfromhere.从这过马路就是了。

42、5. TurnlefttogetonAirportDrive.左转上机场路。6. Keepgoinguntilyoucometoanendofthestreet.一直走到这条街的尽头。7. It'sjustabouttenminuteswalk.只要走10分钟就到了。8. Excuseme,Imlookingforparkstreet.对不起，请问花园路怎么走啊？9. Isthezoofarfromhere?动物园离这里远吗？15健康对话：A:Hi,paul.Howareyou?B:Ah,Ifeelawful.A:Whattshematter?B:Ivegotasorethroatandaheadache.A:Oh,youvegottheflu.Youshouldgohomeandhavearest.B:Ishould.ButIvegotaclassatten.A: Doyouwantanaspirin?Hereyouare.Takethisnowandyoureallyshouldgohomeafterclass.Youlookpale.B: Thanks.Iwill.A:Ive