英语中必须掌握的连词

1、英语中必须掌握的连词汉语和英语两种语言之间最基本的区别在于句法方面。英语重形合(hypotaxis)，句中各意群、成分都用适当的连接词(connective)、介词(preposition)、非限定性动词短语(Phrase)或从句(clause)等来表达其相互关系，因而结构严谨但缺乏弹性；而汉语句法则重意合(parataxis)，句中各意群、成分通过内在的联系贯穿在一起，不一定或很少用连接词、介词，也没有非限定性动词短语或从句，因此结构松散，但富于弹性，从句子整体来看，意义清楚，不会产生误解。今天，我们就来分门别类地介绍一些英语词类中最容易掌握，而且必须掌握的连接词。Chronological

2、(temporal)sequence顺序Atfirst,first,firstly,second,secondly,then,next,eventually,intheend,lastly,later,subsequently,atthesametime,simultaneously,afterwards,finally,lastbutnotleastAdditive补充And,inaddition,moreover,besides,aboveall,further,furthermore,notonly.butalso,whatismore,inthesamewayComparison比较L

3、ikewise,equally,similarly,incomparison,correspondingly,inthesamewayComparison/Contrastive比较/对比But,however,whereas,conversely,incontrast,unlike,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,yetConcessive让步However,nevertheless,eventhough,still,yetExpressinganalternative提出可选项Alternatively,ontheotherhand,ratherCausal(re

4、sult/consequence)因果Consequently,so,accordingly,asaresult,forthisreason,hence,thus,owingtothis/that,duetothis/that,becauseofthis/that,therefore,withthisinmind,underthesecircumstancesExample/illustration举例Forexample,thatis,suchas,forinstance,thus,asfollows,thefollowing,inthiscaseExplanation/rephrasing

5、解释Thatistosay,inotherwords,namely,thismeans,toputitinanotherway,toputitsimplyThematising/startinganewpoint提出新观点Withregardto,inregardto,withreferenceto,turningto,asfor,asfarasisconcernedGeneralisation/hedging模糊限制语Generally,ingeneral,onthewhole,inmostcases,normally,asarule,inmostcases,usually,forthemo

6、stpart特殊动词精讲基础英语讲座简单句、并列句和复合句Interpersonal（情感）交际Fortunately,unfortunately,certainly,luckily,needlesstosay,strangelyenoughEmphasis/highlighting强调Mainly,especially,notably,inparticular,particularly,clearlythenConclusion总结Inconclusion,toconclude,finally,tosumup,inbrief,thereforeCondition/deduction条件Oth

7、erwise,underthecircumstances,ifso,ifnot,inthatcase,otherwise备注说明，非正文，实际使用可删除如下部分。本内容仅给予阅读编辑指点：1、本文件由微软OFFICE办公软件编辑而成，同时支持WPS。2、文件可重新编辑整理。3、建议结合本公司和个人的实际情况进行修正编辑。4、因编辑原因，部分文件文字有些微错误的，请自行修正，并不影响本文阅读。Note:itisnotthetext.Thefollowingpartscanbedeletedforactualuse.Thiscontentonlygivesreadingandeditinginstructions:1. ThisdocumentiseditedbyMicrosoftofficeofficesoftwareandsupportsWPS.2. Thefilescanbeeditedandreorganized.3. Itissuggestedtoreviseandeditaccordingtotheactualsituationofthecompanyandindividuals.4. Duetoedi