2017-2018石家庄一模英语试卷及答案

1、英语试卷本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的 第二节和第四部分为非选择题.注意或：1 .若卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准才证号填写在答题卡上2 .选山事小题答案后，用2B铅花为答题卡上叶皮题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动9用株 皮粽干净后，芬逸涂其他各案标号.不能基在本试卷上，否则无效.第一部分 听力（共两节,漏分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小期;每小题L5分篇分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出佳选 项，井标在试卷的相应

2、位置.所完诲段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时向来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.例 i How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C.f9.18.答案是Be1. What does the man probably like best?A. Food.B. Nature.C. Music.2. What do the speakers want their teacher to do?A. Come to class on time. B. Get more patient with them.C. Lex them kn

3、ow the answers earlier.3 Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He can't lend her his camera. B. He won't attend her wedding.C. He's unable to take photos of her.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Traffic.B. Factories.C. Pollution.5. What does the woman mean?A. Norman S

4、tarman III is worth seeing. B. The man should have known the film.C. She's waited for the man for a long time.第二节（共15小;每小，1.5分，,分22.5分）所下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白逮两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6. How much is the suit?A.

5、63;700.B. £800.C. £1,100.7. How does the man manage to persuade the woman into buying the suit?A. By pointing out its high quality. B. By giving her an extra discount.C. By mentioning the good style.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8. What is the man trying to do?A. Move back to town.B. Find a roommate.C. R

6、ent a house.9. What relation is the woman to the man?A. His classmate.B. His colleague«C. His landlady.所第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. What is the man worried about?A. He can'i hold a party at home. B. His parents won't keep their promise.C. Some of his friends refused his invitation.11. Why were

7、the man's parents angry with him last time?A. He invited too many people. B. He and his friends were too noisy.C. Provide a place.C. To Edinburgh.C By car.C. Visit same museums.C. 12:30.C. His friends made a mess in the house. 12. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Call his parents.B

8、. Prepare a barbecue.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where will the speakers go for their holiday?A. To Aberdeen.B. To Glasgow.14. How does the woman suggest going to clubs?A. By bike.B. On foot.15. What will the speakers do at the weekend?A. Meet the man's brother. B. Take a bus tour.16. At what time will

9、 the speakers meet on Thursday?A. 11:15.B. 11:30.听第10段材料,回答第17至20收。17. How can the visitors get to their houses?A. By sailing a small boat. B. By walking over the bridge.C. By riding a bike along the paths.18. Where can the visitors play tennis?A. In front of the swimming pool. B. （）n the west side

10、of the lake.C. At the end of the forest.19. What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.20. What will the speaker give the visitors next?A. A notebook.B. A telephone number. C. A key.第二部分阅读理解（共的节,满分40分） 第一节（共1S小愿；短小蜃2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每图所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出量佳选项.AInteresting Exhibitions Held

11、in Foir Different Miiseaim Name： The British MuseumPhone： 020-7323-8000Website： wvw. Opening hoars： daily 10 a. m. 5:30 p« m.Price： FreeThis exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification （干尸化 From a king's daughter to a temple doorkeeper# the displays explore the i

12、dentities of eight people< using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived. By using new methods 9 such as CT scanning and 3D visualization the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over 4,000 years» from prehistoric Egypt to Christian Sudaru

13、 Name： The Fashion and Textile MnseomPhone： 020-7407-8664Website: www. ftmlondon. orgOpening hours； daily 11 a4 m 一 5:30 p. mPrice： £ 8.80 adults. £ 5.50 studentsThis Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the first-ever exhibition on classic Mexican shawl （披膺b which became famous in the 20

14、th century. Mexican artists photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their colorful works there. Nam<： The Victoria and Albert MnseomPhone： 020-7907-7073Website： www. ram. ac. ukOpening hours： Mau , Thar. . Sat Soil 10 a. m. - 5:30 |mu Frt 10 a. m. - 10 p nt Price： FreeT

15、he Victoria and Albert Museum has dug out some of their most charming wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries. White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century. See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers. Name： The Science

16、MuseumPbone： 0870-870；4868Website s www. scicncemuttum."如 ukOpening hours： daily 10 a. m. - 6 p. m.Price： FreeThis four-day festival displays the latest exciting gadgets and introduces their inventors. Visitors can explore electronics, build robots9 get hands-on with new technologies and have a

17、 go at 3D printing. There will be displays taking place throughout the festival > which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over.21. Which number would you call if you're interested in exploring history with modem technology?A. 020-7323-8000. B. 020-7407-8664. C. 020-7907-7073. D. 0870-870-48

18、68. 22. Which museum can you visit if you are free at 8 p. m. on Friday?A. The British Museum.B. The Fashion and textile Museum.C. The Victoria and Albert Museum.D. The Science Museum.23. What can we learn about the Science Museum?A. The exhibition will last a week.B. It displays CT scanning technol

19、ogy.C. Visitors themselves can try new technologies.D. More information can be found at www. vam. ac. uk.BMany years ago* when we first went to Canada* we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children. We thought we would find a motel （汽车HE值）on the way and had not made a booking. As

20、 it was getting late, we started looking for a motel only to find that all were booked.Finallyt around 9 p. m. > we stopped at a gas station to （ill up on gas. My husband asked for a phone book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a motel. He tried for 15 minutes. When he

21、 was unsuccessful* the woman> Linda> said she and her family lived nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home*My husband was stunned at her offer. She called her son to direct us. since she had to hold fort at the gat station till midnight.When we reached their home, her husba

22、nd greeted us. He took out two sleeping bags for the children. He invited us to have coffee and chat while we waited for his wife. When she came back* we asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were now guests and we would have to have breakfast with them.W

23、e woke up to a table set for breakfast They'd made a mountain of pancakes and bacon. We ate breakfast* and when we were leaving* my husband asked if he could offer some payment.They insisted we were their guests. We left moved by their spirit of hospitality （好 客、 We were amaxed that they would t

24、ake in a family of total strangers from a different country. We kept in touch for many years. Over the years# we lost touch * but have never forgotten their kindness.24. What made the author upset at first?A. They got lost in CanadaB* They ran out of gas.C. They had nowhere to stay.D. They were late

25、 for dinner.25. What does the underlined word "stunned" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Troubled.R Surprised.C. Disappointed. D. Confused.26. What did the author's family do the next morning?A They slipped away.B. They）paid for their breakfasLC. They met some strangers.D. They had a big breakfa

26、st.27. What 2 the best title for the text?A. Unexpected Hospitality.B. A Kind Woman<C. Be Kind to Strangers.D. Looking for a Motel高三演练（二十七），英语试卷，第3页，共8页You don't have to be a fan of math to get excited about Pi ") Day. While the event» which is also Albert Einstein9 s birthday >

27、may start with some calculations it is more than likely to conclude with a slice or two of delicious pie. The holiday is held every March 149 because "/ is widely recognized as 3. 14.The tradition of honoring began at San Franciscos Exploratorium Museum. On March 14. 1988. physicist Larry Shaw

28、convinced his colleagues to mark the day by marching around one of the museum9 s circular spaces and consuming fruit pies. The celebration was made official in 2009 when the US House of Representatives set aside March 14 as Pi Day.Today> Pi Day is observed in many creative ways.Students at the Ca

29、lifornia Institute of Technology in Los Angeles host a pie-eating event# which begins at 1:59 a. m. and features 26 pies, each of five different flavors of the popular dessert. Though that might seem random * the date (3. 14), time (159 b number of pies (26)« and number of varieties (5) recreat

30、e the first nine digits of Pi:3.14159265!Students applying for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Boston eagerly wait for the day every year to find out if they have been accepted However t instead of sending out the offers at 3:14 p m. , the institution waits till 6:28 p. m. 6. 28 i

31、s referred to as Taut which is Pi multiplied by 2. The number is believed to be much more reliable than Pi by some experts and even has its own celebration on June 28. Since 2017, MIT has also used Pi Day as a fundraiser to support its students > departments and programs.The town of Princeton. Ne

32、w Jersey» where Einstein lived from 1935 until his death in 1955* celebrates the occasion with muhbday festivities that end on March 14. Visitors can participate in concerts shows as well as pie-eating, pi-reci tat ion* and Einstein-lookalike contests.28. Where was Pi Day originally celebrated?

33、A. In San Francisco.B. In Los Angeles.C. In Boston.D. In Princetoru29. When was Pi Day made an official holiday?A. In 1955.B. In 1988.C. In 2009.D. In 201L30. What does MIT do on Pi Day according to the passage?A. Inform applicants of admission results.B. Conduct a calculating testC. Organise a marc

34、h around the campus.D. Make deaserts of different flavors.3L What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To instruct. B. To introduce. C. To persuade. D. To expl&iiu 高三演练(二十七)，英语试卷，第4页，共8页Experts believe that the best time to teach kids language skills is when they are babies. Mos

35、t times the task is easily accomplished with parents reading or talking to their babies. However# in some cases that is not possible due to busy work schedules or when kids are born deaf. Nowt an adorable blue-eyed robot t a human avatar* and some high-tech neuroscience may be able to assist parents

36、 with this important developmental task.The Robot AVatar thermaPEnhanced system or RAVE, is the brainchild of a team of researchers led by Laura Ann Petitto, an educational neuroscientist9 at Washington* D. C.'s Gallaudet University. The learning process begins when the robot9s camera* which is

37、focused on the baby's face, detects tiny changes in his/her body temperature. This, combined with the baby's facial expression» causes the robot to turn its head and guide the bady's attention to a computer screen> on which a human avatar starts to communicate with the baby* much

38、 like a parent would. For example* if the bady points towards the screen the avatar might respond* "Are you pointing to me M and follow that up with a nursery rhyme, fairy tale, or some essential social communication> all in American sign language （ASL The aconversation* continues until the

39、kid loses interest.The resetrehers. who have been testing the system for three years > found that babies as young as 6 to 8 months old began to move their hands in a rhythm similar to ASL after interacting with RAVE for just a few minutes. Petitto says natural language* whether communicated throu

40、gh speech or sign, activates the same parts of the brain and believes the rhythmic motion proves the babies are learning the essential elements of communication.What sets this technique apart from other methods» such as showing educational videos or television shows* is its interactive nature a

41、nd real-time response to the baby's actions. The researchers say that while it is too early to determine the system9 s long-term influence on baby communication * the initial response has been very encouraging. Next, they plan tointroduce an avatar that can both sign and speak to babies.32. What

42、 can the RAVE system help parents do?A. Improve babies' health condition.C. Develop babies' language skills.33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How babies learn ASL effectively.C. How robots talk and read to babies.B.D.Take good care of babies.Keep company with babies.RD.How paren

43、ts educate their babies.How the RAVE system works.34. What indicates babies are learning with the help of the RAVE system?A. Interests in videos and TV shows.B. Changes in their body temperatureC. Improvement in their natural language.D. Hand movements in a rhythm like ASL.35. What do the researcher

44、s think of the RAVE system?A. Promising.B. Impractical.C. Satisfactory.D. Disappointing.第二节（共5小盘;每小题2分，海分10分）根据柜文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最隹选项，选项中有两项为多余选 How to be a Good Team LeaderTeamwork is essential in school, sports* and group activities. Being a good team leader involves a lot of skills, but knowi

45、ng how to relate to your team is one of the most important qualities a good team leader should have. Show respect.Am a leader> you will sometimes have to make a quick decision in a hurry. 36 You'd better explain clearly why you made the decision and ask for feedback from your team* which show

46、s that you are a leader with respect. 37If some people are a little behind on a project or task, help them. Be pitient and spend some time with the individual to assess why there is an issue. In addition, find a task for everyone no matter what their skill or leveL 38 Encourage your team.Sometimes p

47、eople are scared to try something and this is where the leader comes in.39 It's more likely that your team will get motivated and have the job done at last. Recognize the positive results.Acknowledge your team for a job well done, even if it's small You don't have to reward good work wit

48、h a pay raise. 40 Taking a second or two to stop and thank your team makes a difference.Once you follow the tips mentioned abovet you will nuke a good team leader.Aa Include everyone.B Keep a positive attitude.C. A pay raise will cheer up your team.D. Oral appreciation holds a lot of weight.E. After

49、 all, they all want to contribute in some way.F Show your team that the task is possiblet even if difficultG. But this may not always be what everyone in your team wants.第三部分英语知识运用 共两节，满分45第一节 亮彩埴空（共20小;每小 1. 5分，,分30分）阅读下面版文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选双中，选出可以填入空白处的十 佳选项.Ever since an accident put him in a w

50、heelchair» Dan has had one dream： 41 That is why he was 42 to learn about a research that could possibly lead to his ,色_ But there are two 44 First, the research may take years before it becomes a treatment. And second in the most 45 of all considerationsi money. 46 by love for Dan. friends wor

51、ked hard through a series of 47 to raise 20>000 pounds. Dan felt be could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his 48 into a reality.Then he 49 Brecon a 5-year-old who 50 from cerebral palsy (胸/、Dan read about a new surgical procedure that could allow the little boy to walk 51 B

52、ut the surgery would 52 more than 60 1000 pounds - money Brecon's parents were having a 53 time raiMing.Dan said, "I'm in pretty much the 54 condition* but it appears that Brecon can 55 walk if he gets his surgery« and I can't right now. So I thought I might as well pass the mo

53、ney on to him. I'm incredibly 56 to everyone who has helped me out* but this boy needs it 57 I do at the moment. 0And so he took his dream out of the bank and 58 it over to Brecon's parents* telling them “it would make me very happy to see the 59 made to Brecon's life ”“I wanted to help

54、someone whose life could get betterhe sai(L “If I can help someone to walk, I will Even if it means 60 a dream to do it.”41.A.lyingB. walkingC. jumpingD.working42.A.angryB. embarrassedC. calmD.excited43.A.recoveryB. achievementC. discoveryD.commitment44.A.benefitsB. hopesC. barriersD.experiments45.A

55、.generousB. practicalC. valuableD.suitable46.A.InspiredB. StressedC. InstructedD.Motivated47.A.activitiesB. coursesC. observationsD.competitions48.A.researchB. dreamC. concernD.possibility49.A.spoke ofB believed inC. thought ofD.heard about50.k.suffersB. learnsC. differsD.survives51.A.swiftlyB. clum

56、silyC. unaidedD.untrained52.A.wasteB collectC. depositD.require53.A.freeB. busyC. hardD.nice54.A.commonB. sameC. generalD.different55.A.rarelyB. confidentlyC. distinctlyD.definitely .56.A.friendlyB. gratefulC. shamefulD.reliable57.A.more thanB. rather thanC. better thanD.other than58.A.castB. spread

57、C. handedD.distributed59.A.differenceB. effortsC. damageD.preparations60.A.realizingB. changingC. sacrificingD.recalling高三演练（二十七），英语试卷，第7页，共8页第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节满分45分）第二节（共10小;每小题L5分，滴分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Mike Taylor a university student in the study of prehistoric life forms for his Ph.

58、 D. discovered a brand-new species of dinosaur* while 61 （conduct） research at the Natural History Museum in the United Kingdom. This new species 62 . （identify） as part of the Sauropcxl family of dinosaurs* The sauropods were four-legged> vegetarian dinosaurs* 63 very long necks and tails* and relatively small skulls and brains. One of their most unusual 64 （characteristic） was th