答案 unit 2 文学

1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流答案 unit 2 文学.精品文档.Unit Two Section A Text One The Tell-Tale HeartI. Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions provided, making some change when necessary.1. well up 2. refrain 3. look in upon 4. conceive 5. ridof 6. dismembered 7. by instinct 8. at ease 9. depute 10

2、. at length 11. by degrees 12. chuckle 13. cut off 14. spring up 15. foul playII. Use the appropriate form of the words given in the brackets to fill in the blanks1. dissimulate 2. vexing 3. hearty 4. conceal 5. cunningly 6. distraction 7. precautious 8. pulsating 9. healthily 10. causelessIV. Test

3、your general knowledge 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. CV. Proofreading the following passageThere is at present a high degree of uncertainty about the roleof literature in a school foreign-language course. Changes in educational and social conditions h

4、ave shaken the once unquestioning status of 1. unquestionedliterary study amongst our educational goals, and it also plays an everproblematic role in a new pattern of language teaching which aims 2. moreprimarily to impart practical communicative skills. Recent discussionsin advanced courses in scho

5、ols have generally advocated less emphasis 3. abouton literature in favor of language, and a revision of the principles governingthe selection of texts in order to include great consideration of pupils 4. greateractual ability, experience, and interests. Nevertheless, there is still comparative litt

6、le clarity about what 5. comparatively role these texts should perform, and it is not uncommon to find a situationthat the teacher translates passages and dictates notes, in an examination 6. where-centered approach which largely ignores the deeper insights or skills that pupils might gain from thei

7、r confrontation with literature. On the other hand, it is clearly not possibly to think in the terms of one singe role 7. thewhich literature should perform. A group of pupils aiming at a functional command of a language may read a modern novel because of its linguisticcontent, unless a group of fut

8、ure academic specialists may discuss the 8. whilebasic human issues portrayed in a classical play. These are the two differentactivities in two different situations, each equally justifiable in its 9. own context but not to be confused: different pupils aims require literature toserve different func

9、tions, which is best performed by different literary 10. arework.Section A Text TwoColonel CathcartI. Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions provided, making some change when necessary1. backfire 2. furious 3. get on - nerves 4. insulate against 5. vicissitudes 6. indebted to 7. embellish

10、 8. aptitude for 9. take command of 10. impervious to 11. on the alert 12. contaminate 13. indispensable 14. enliven 15. apprehensionII. Use the appropriate form of the words given in the brackets to fill in the blanks1. administrative 2. unappeasable 3. adroitly 4. unswerving 5. infallible 6. pathe

11、tically 7. overwhelming 8. ingeniously 9. affluence 10. displeasureIII. Translate the short paragraph paragraphs into Chinese卡思卡特上校聪明圆滑，事业一帆风顺，但却衣着邋遢，满腹忧愁。他三十六岁，走起路来步伐沉重，一心想当将军。他有股子冲劲，但又容易泄气；他处事泰然自若，但又时常懊恼；他自鸣得意，但对自己的前程又没有把握；他无所顾忌地采用各种行政计谋以博取上级的青睐，但又害怕自己的计谋会弄巧成拙。他长相不错，但缺乏魁力；他强壮如牛，但又有些虚张声势，而且还很自负。他已经

12、开始发胖，为此他时常感到担忧，想挥也挥不去，所以，长期以来他一直受着它的折磨。卡思卡特上校很自负，因为他才三十六岁就成了一名带领一支战斗部队的上校军官；但他又感到沮丧，因为他虽然已经三十六岁了还只不过是个上校。 V. Proofread the following passageAlthough important events often reflect themselves quickly in the literature of a country, the effect of World War I with American writing was delayed. The War

13、promptly 1. onproduced some mediocre prose and poetry, and distinguished 2. butworkmainly in the form of novelsappeared only some years later. The best came from Ernest Hemingway. He hadalready written some very good short stories and one first-classnovel, The Sun Also Rises , but he did not publish

14、 a novel fullyinvolved in the war till 1929. It proved worth waiting for. A 3. withFarewell to Arms, the moving story of the love affair of a woundedAmerican lieutenant and an English nurse, outstanding among 4. isliterary works relating to World War I. Hemingway had served 5. related with an ambula

15、nce group in France and then transferred to theItalian infantry, where he stayed till the close of the war. In thisnovel, his two characters pass idyllic Italian summer together. 6. an She becomes pregnant, and they go to Switzerland where shehas her baby. But both she and the baby died, and the Ame

16、rican is 7. dieleft desolate. The war plays a principal part in the book. The American has taken part in a combat in the disastrous withdrawal 8. aof the Italian army after an overwhelmed defeat. Because 9. overwhelmingof his aversion of the cruelties of World War I, Hemingway made 10. toa cult of t

17、he courage necessary to survive such ordeal. Section B Text OneHills Like White ElephantsI. Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions provided, making some change when necessary.1. resting on 2. string 3. care about 4. shaded 5. keep - out 6. go through 7. took hold of 8. taste of 9. junctio

18、n 10. beyond 11. get along 12. white elephantII. Use the appropriate form of the words given in the brackets to fill in the blanks1. possibility 2. simplify 3. reasoning 4. color 5. perfected 6. operational 7. amusing 8. realization 9. tracking 10. awingIV. Test your general knowledge1. B 2. A 3. D

19、4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. AV. Proofread the following passage. If it is true that characterization is as important as conflict in fiction, it is also true that characterization places certainly demands 1. certainon the reader which conflict does not. In order to

20、 understand what these demands are and they exist, let us look briefly at the basic 2. whynature of the reading process. Most readers (particularly readers of fiction) think of reading 3.as a passive process; the relationship between the reader and the writer isthe one in which the writer does all t

21、he work and the reader simply enjoys 4. thethe product. In the handling of action, this is largely true; if somebodydoes something in a story, the writer simply tells us that he does, and 5. whatall the reader has to do is to translate the words that symbolize the actionto a concept. In other words,

22、 action in fiction is handled directly. But 6. intoas soon as a writer goes beyond the simple narration of action, he mustrather be handled directly. Another way of putting this is to say that 7.indirectlythe writer shows rather tells; he handles character, theme, and emotion byimplication or sugges

23、tion. The writer knows that handle these elements 8.handlingotherwise does not work; it fails to convince and it may even fail tocommunicate at all. But implication or dramatization is enough; it is 9. notsimply a method of presenting characters in such a way as to engage our attention and interest.

24、, and beyond it characters in a story must be credible, and must seem real. When we believe in the people in a 10. Unless story, we cannot believe in what happens to them, and, consequently, we stop believing in the story.Section B Text TwoA Tree, A Rock, A CloudI. Fill in the blanks with the words

25、and expressions provided, making some change when necessary 1. reason out 2. curdle 3. loath to 4. hover 5. stand out 6. creep into 7. transient 8. build up 9. shrunken 10. undertone 11. stingy 12. appeal to 13. get hold of 14. at the mercy of 15. tangled II. Use the appropriate form of the words gi

26、ven in the brackets to fill in the blanks 1. meditate 2. uneasily 3. immaterial 4. loosen 5. secretly 6. reproachful 7. confidentiality 8. motionless 9. transience 10. sensational III. Translate the short paragraph paragraphs into Chinese 那老男人伸过头来，抓住男孩儿皮夹克的衣领。他文雅而轻轻地摇了摇男孩儿，眼神坚定而低沉。“小子，你知道爱情应该怎样开头么？”

27、男孩儿蜷坐，静止不动地听着。慢慢地摇了摇头。那老男人凑得更近了，低声耳语道：“一树。一石。一朵云。”外边的街道仍旧淋着雨：一场温柔，灰暗，无穷无尽的雨。纱厂为了六点钟的倒班吹起了哨子，那三个技工付账后便走了。咖啡馆顿时空落下来，仅剩利奥，那老男人和小报童。“波特兰的天气就像这样，”他说道，“就在那时候这门学问才有点成形。我整天沉思，谨小慎微。总要在大街上捡一点东西带回家。我买一条金鱼，就盯着它看，甚至爱上它。然后又从一件又一件的事情里跳脱出来。日复一日才终于掌握这种跳脱出来的技巧。就在从波特兰到圣地亚哥的路上”V. Proofread the following passageAs if yo

28、u didnt know, Stephen King just may be the worldsmost popular author. He has certainly gone far beyond being recognizedsolely as the most successful horror writer in history. Since 1974, more than 300 million copies of his approximate 1. approximately45 novels and collections have been published in 33 languages, include “The Dark Tower” series and “The Dead Zone”. King 2. includingstarted /off on the road to scary stories early, becoming something 3. offof an expert of horror films.His interest was first sparked by a collection of fantasy novels which belonge