一般将来时结构

1、二、二、 一般将来时结构：一般将来时结构： 肯定式：肯定式：主语主语 + will + 动词原形动词原形 否定式：否定式：主语主语 + wont + 动词原形动词原形 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Will + 主语主语 + 动词原形动词原形? 简略回答：简略回答：Yes, will. No, wont.一、一般将来时意义：一、一般将来时意义： 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：间状语连用，如：tomorrow, next week, ne

2、xt year 等。等。 如：如：I will go to my hometown next week.3、 shall与与will的区别：的区别：shall常用于第一人称(we/ I ).will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will.否定式：will not = wont否定式：shall not = shant缩略形式llThe Simple Future Tense区别区别: be going to/ will*will表示将来表示将来,通常是指事先无计划的意图通常是指事先无计划的意图,是是临时决定的临时决定的;be going to则表示事先经过考虑或做则表示事先经过

3、考虑或做好安排好安排. If you want to go, Ill meet you at 5 oclock. (临时的决定临时的决定)*表示有迹象要发生某一动作时表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用要用be going toEg: I feel terrible, I think Im going to be sick.Im going to be 16 years old next year.Look at the clouds! It s going to rain! “There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时 肯肯 定定 句：句：There will be +名词名词+其他成份

4、其他成份. 注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。 There will be only one country. 否否 定定 句：句：There wont+名词名词+其他成份其他成份. There wont be only one country. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Will+there+名词名词+其他成份其他成份? Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont. When I was just a little girl ,I ask

5、ed my mother what will I be? Will I be pretty, will I be rich? Heres what she said to me. Que sera, sera. Whatever will be, will be. The futures not ours to see Que sera, sera What will be, will be When I grew up and fell in love, I asked my sweetheart what lies ahead. Will we have rainbows day afte

6、r day? Heres what my sweetheart said Que sera, sera Whatever will be, will be. The futures not ours to see Que sera, seraWhat will be, will be? Lets make predictionsWhat will our life be like in 20 years?What will school be like in100 years?Will there be teachers?Will Books only be on computers?in t

7、he futureA B. C dfaoptj.12 + =？。Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. U n i t 1 Will people have robots?Section ASection A1a How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check () A (for agree) or D (for disagree). A D 1. People will

8、have robots in their homes. A D 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. A D 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. A D 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. A D 5. There will only be one country. A D 6. People will live to be 200 years old.1b. Listen and

9、 the predictions you hear in activity 1a.circle 1. People will have robots in their homes. 2. People wont use money. Everything will be free. 3. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 4. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers. 5. There will only be one country. 6. People w

10、ill live to be 200 years old.1c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in activity 1a.A: Will people use money in 100 years?B: No, they wont. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old?A: Yes, they will.prediction: n. c Eg: I dont want to make a prediction for the

11、 coming yearpredict: v. to say in advance that sth will happen; forecast. He predicts that war will break out in the next few yearspredictor: n.What can you see in this picture?50 years laterThere will be more people.There will be fewer trees.There will be more pollution. There will be将会有将会有There wi

12、ll be more buildings.There will be more cars.There will be less fresh air.2a. Listen and circle the words you hear.1. There will be more/less/fewer people.2. There will be more/less/fewer free time.3. There will be more/less/fewer cars.4. There will be more/less/fewer pollution.5. There will be more

13、/less/fewer trees.2b. Listen again. Check () the predictions you hear._ 1. There will be fewer people._ 2. There will be less free time._ 3. People will use the subways less._ 4. There will be more pollution._ 5. Cities will be very big and crowded.*pollution: n. u air pollution; water pollution pol

14、lute: v. to make sth dirty or impureEg: The rivers were polluted with chemical waste from factories.意思意思用法用法比较级比较级最高级最高级few一些（否一些（否定）定）修饰可数修饰可数名词名词fewerfewestlittle 一些（否一些（否定）定）修饰不可修饰不可数名词数名词lessleastmany许多许多修饰可数修饰可数名词名词moremostmuch许多许多修饰不可修饰不可数名词数名词moremostGrammar FocusGrammar FocusTranslate the fo

15、llowing sentences into English. 1. 明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼。明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼。1. My grandpa wont go fishing tomorrow. 2.我们什么时候再见面。我们什么时候再见面。When shall we meet again? 3. 将来，孩子们会用电脑在家学习。将来，孩子们会用电脑在家学习。 3. Kids will study at home on computers in the future. 4.100年后人们还会用纸币吗？年后人们还会用纸币吗？ Will people still use paper money in 1

16、00 years? 5.污染将会少些污染将会少些1.Five years ago, Sally was .2.She played .3.She had .in high schoolsoccera pet cat4. Today, Sally is 5. She plays6. She hasin college.the guitar.a dog.7. In five years, Sally will be8. She will play9. She will havea doctor.tennis.sports car.Five years ago:Five years ago:I wa

17、s a student.I was a student.I played table-tennis.I played table-tennis.I had a bike.I had a bike.Today :Today :I am a teacher.I am a teacher.I play soccer.I play soccer.I have a motorbike.I have a motorbike. In five years:In five years:I will be a professor .I will be a professor .I will play badmi

18、nton.I will play badminton.I will have a car.I will have a car.“in与与after+时间时间” 都可表示都可表示“在在之后之后”。当它们用于一。当它们用于一般将来时态时，般将来时态时，in后接后接“时间段时间段”，after后接后接“时间点时间点”。1. Hell come back in three years. 他三个小时以后回来。他三个小时以后回来。2. Hell come back after three oclock. 他三点钟以后回来。他三点钟以后回来。3.We will start off in ten minutes.注注：after+时间段时间段,往往指过去的一段时间。往往指过去的一段时间。Eg: 1.He came back after three hou