外研社选修八第四模块

1、 B8M41. we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever2. He thought the reason for his failure bad luck, but we believed it was really laziness.A. depended on B. resulted in C. lay in D. suffered from3. Sometimes it is how the

2、food tastes, not how it looks, that to restaurant customers.A. connects B. Matters C. concerns D. impresses4. He promised to contact me as soon as he got to America, but he let me . I didn，t hear from him from then on.A. out B. upon C. down D. alone5. He was faced with the of whether or not to retur

3、n to his country.A. desire B. Difficulty C. suspicion D. dilemma6. Although our readers are not science professionals, they are eager to learn about new scientific developments.A. a good deal of B. the great number of C. a large amount of D. a great number of7. Before you any serious sporting activi

4、ty, it is important to warm and stretch your muscles.A. get down to B. set in C. get about D. set foot in8. Anyone life frequently can never experience the real happiness of life.A. complaining about B. Complaining C. complains of D. who complains9. Her mother and father found all this rather hard b

5、ut eventually accepted her choices, she was happy.A. as far as B. even if C. if only D. as long as10. When you read an English book, make a mark you come across a new word.A. what B. where C. as D. Which 11_her home，Mary helps her mother with some housework.AAs soon as she returnsBOn arriving CAfter

6、 she gets DInstantly she reaches12This beer isnt bad；Im beginning to_a taste for it.Aacquire BAchieve Cobtain Dattain13Most people said that pay was their main_for working.Aattention BTendency Cmotivation Dexcitement14Many students failures_their carelessness in every examination.Alie in Bget in Cta

7、ke in Dturn in15_Sunday，the students are at home.ABeing BTo be CIt is DIt being16The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.I told you it would easily break_it was the weakest.Awhen BFor Csince Dwhere17He accidentally_he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadnt been home for a long time.Alet

8、down Blet in Clet off Dlet out18.The history teacher often tells his students to_the knowledge theyve learned according to chapters.Adivide BSeparate Cclassify Dcollect19The lawyer didnt think this case was_.Aof greatly significant Bgreat significant Cof great significance Dgreat significance20I thi

9、nk we can_Mr White to support us.Acount up Bcount down Ccount in Dcount on21He looked through the suits and_the cheapest one for me.Achose Belected Cselected Dpicked out22.The two sides debated_each other_who was the better for a whole day.Ato；toBwith；about Cabout；with Dbetween；in23.Lucy has_all of

10、the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.Aacquired BFinished Cconcluded Dachieved24.Father is strongly opposed_shopping on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.Ato do Bto doing Cof doing Dwith doing25.As you can see，the numb

11、er of cars on our roads_rising these days.Awas keeping BKeep Ckeeps Dwere keeping26As a result of destroying the forests，a large_of desert_covered the land.Anumber；has Bquantity；has Cnumber；have Dquantity；have27.Ill never forget such an attractive city_I spent many happy hours there with my classmat

12、es last summer holiday.Athat Bwhere Cin which Dbecause28.Id like to find a job in the library. Good idea.In my opinion,_ it doesnt affect your studies. A.unless B.as long as C.despite D.even if29.The mayor has _ the new building plan and the construction will begin in a few days. A.appreciated B.app

13、roached C.appointed D.approved30.It is exactly _ we behave _has changed the world. A.which;that B.how；that C.how;what D.what;that31.All people，_ they are old or young，rich or poor，have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.Aeven if BWhether Cno matter Dhowever32.Lang Lang i

14、s my favorite pianist.I regard him _other pianists.A.superior to B.more superior to C.superior than D.more superior than33.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _there is a power cut. A.if B.unless C.in case D.so that34.The government plans to bring in new laws _

15、parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A.forced B.forcing C.to be forced D.having forced 35.After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do. A.that B.what C.which D.where1-10 CCBCD DAADB 11-15DACAD 16-20 DDC C D 21-25 C BdbC 26.-

16、30BDB D B 31.BACBD .句子翻译. 1. 解析:选C。考查让步状语从句的引导词。句意为:不论我们什么时候给他东西吃，他总是把它省下来给他的小妹妹。 原句gave已有了双宾语，不需要宾语，故排除A、D两项。根据句意应选C。2. 解析:选C。考查短语辨析。lie in此处表示“在于”。句意为:他认为自己失败的原因是运气不好，但我们认为真正的原因是懒惰。depend on依赖,依靠,取决于,随而定；result in导致,结果是；suffer from遭受，因而蒙受损害。 3. 解析:选B。考查动词词义辨析。matter此处作动词，表示“要紧，重要，有重大关系”。句意为：有时候，顾客

17、在意的是饭店食物的味道而不是卖相。4. 解析:选C。考查固定搭配。let sb. down 让某人失望。句意为：他承诺一到美国就和我了解，但是他让我失望了。从那以后我再也没有收到他的来信。5. 解析:选D。考查名词词义辨析。dilemma 困难的抉择。句意为：他现在面临困难的抉择，不知道该不该回他的祖国。6. 解析:选D。 a great number of 表示“大量的”，修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。而the number of .则表示“的数量”，谓语动词用单数；a good deal of，a large amount of表示“大量的”，修饰不可数名词。 7. 解析:选A。考

18、查短语辨析。get down to sth. 开始做某事。句意为:在你开始任何一项体育运动之前，做一下热身运动，舒展筋骨很重要。set in 开始(并将延续下去)； get about传开，到处走动；set foot in进入，踏进。8. 解析:选A。complain about/of 抱怨，故排除B、D两项；而要填充的成分应作定语，排除C项。故选A。9. 解析:选D。as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句。10. 解析:选B。where在这里引导地点状语从句，意为“在的地方”。句意为:当你读英语书时，在遇到新词汇的地方要做个标记.单项填空1D考查副词作连接词的用法。句意为：玛丽一到家就

19、帮妈妈干家务。题干中的home前有her，说明它在此是名词，而A项中return须带to，B项中arriving须带at，C项中gets也须带to，才能接名词，而reach常用做及物动词，这时的instantly用做连词，相当于as soon as。2A考查固定短语。句意为：这种啤酒不错，我开始爱喝了。acquire a taste for sth.begin to like sth.开始喜欢上某物。3C考查名词辨析。句意为：大多数人说报酬是他们工作的主要动机。A注意力；B趋向；C动机；D兴奋。4A考查短语动词辨析。句意为：在每一次测验中，有很多学生考不好在于他们的粗心。lie in “存在于

20、”符合句意。B“收割，进入”；C“收养；理解；欺骗”均不合题意。5C考查状语从句的连接词。分析句子结构可知：我们了解一些有关艾滋病的基本知识是保护自己不受感染的条件。故选so long as，意思是“只要”。6D考查独立主格结构。句中逗号说明它之前部分应是非谓语动词，排除C；A、B的逻辑主语不可能是the students，故也得排除。7D考查状语从句的引导词，句意为：我的风筝线断了，风筝飞跑了。我告诉过你最弱的地方容易断。此空需要一个体现地点的词，where符合这一要点，其余三项均不表地点。8D考查短语动词的辨析。句意为：他无意间泄露了他同他妻子吵架并且好长时间没回家了的事。A项“使失望”；

21、B项“让进入”；C项“原谅某人”；D项“泄露”。9C考查动词辨析。句意为：历史老师常叫他的学生把学过的知识按章节进行分类整理。C项“将分类”符合题意；其余A项“分开”；B项“分离，分手”；D项“收集，集中”，均不合题意。10C考查让步状语从句的引导词。句意为：不论我们什么时候给他东西吃，他总要把它省下来给他小妹妹。该题易误选A，是因为没看出原句已有了gave的双宾语而造成的。11C句意为：律师认为这个案例没有太大的意义。significant为形容词作表语，但应用副词来修饰，排除 B项，且不用在be of短语中，又排除A项，significance为名词，可用beof名词句式。12D考查由co

22、unt组成的动词短语之间的辨析。句意为：我想我们可以指望怀特先生来支持我们。D项“依靠、指望”；其余A项“把相加”，B项“倒计时”，C项“把计算在内”均不合题意。13D本题主要考查名词的意义及习惯搭配。on/at the tip of ones tongue的意思是“在某人的嘴边”，暗指非常熟悉。14A考查状语从句的省略。当主、从句的主语相同，且从句谓语动词是be的某种形式时，可以将从句的主语和be的形式省略。本题中的从句省略了“it is”。15C句意为：他浏览了一下衣服，然后给我选了件最便宜的。choose “选择”侧重“凭个人判断”，普通用语；elect 选举；select 精选，侧重于

23、“从同类的许多东西中，仔细辨别后选择”；pick out侧重按个人喜好进行挑选。 2.Lucy has_all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.Aacquired BfinishedCconcluded Dachieved解析：句意为：露西完成了她为自己设定的高中阶段的所有目标，并且已经为迎接大学新的挑战做好了准备。achieve ones goal意为“达到某人的目标”。答案：D4.Father is strongly opposed_s

24、hopping on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.Ato do Bto doingCof doing Dwith doing解析：本题考查be opposed to (doing) sth.短语。be opposed to (doing) sth.意为“反对”，其中to为介词，后跟名词或动名词。答案：B9.(全国高考)As you can see，the number of cars on our roads_rising these days.Awas keeping BkeepCkeeps D

25、were keeping解析：句意为：正如你所见，目前道路上汽车的数量在不断增加。the number of作主语时，谓语动词用单数，可排除B、D；再根据时间状语these days 可知描述的是现在的情况，所以选C。答案：C11As a result of destroying the forests，a large_of desert_covered the land.Anumber；has Bquantity；hasCnumber；have Dquantity；have解析：a large number of通常修饰可数名词，a large quantity of可修饰可数名词和不可数名词，又因本题主语