八年级上册英语专项训练之阅读理解

1、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共15分）AWhen you have a cold, you must be unhappy (不快乐) because your body becomes hot, and there are pains (疼痛) all over. You dont want to work, you stay in bed, feeling terrible.What makes you ill? Its germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes

2、but you can see them with a microscope (显微镜). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them in or on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you can see them in it.Germs are found not only in water. They are also found in

3、 air and dust (灰尘). If you cut your finger (手指), and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.( )1.The word germ means (意思是)_.A.细菌B.废气C.煤气D.空气( )2.You can see germ

4、s_.A. when you are illB. only when you use a microscopeC. when you cut your fingerD. everywhere around you( )3.A microscope is used for_.A. making very big things look much smaller B. making very small things look much biggerC. helping you see things clearly D. killing(杀死) germs( )4.Your parents won

5、t allow(允许) you to drink dirty water because_.A. dirty water will make you dirty B. there are many germs in it and germs can make you illC. you can see many germs in it D. it will make your finger red and big ( )5.The writer(作者) talks about_.A. how to keep dirty water cleanB. how to look after your

6、fingersC. how to find germs in the dirty water D. what can make you ill BWe often hear a lot of people drink wine (酒) .Do you hear of the ox (牛) can drink wine? The farmer is offering (提供) the ox some wine. Is it very strange? It is said that it can not do farm work without drinking wine.We saw the

7、big yellow ox on a farm at last. The villagers told us that the ox was about 500 jin weight. “We cant find out another ox like it in our hometown,” and old farmer said. The partner of the ox is Mr. Liu who comes from Guizhou. Mr. Liu comes here to make money. He told us he had worked with the ox on

8、this farm for five years. The farm is very big, and the boss(老板) bought this ox from Taiwan. All the farm work was done by the ox, but now it can do some of them. “We must give the ox some wine to drink or he cant work.” Mr. Liu said and took out a bottle of wine. When the ox saw the wine, he became

9、 very excited. A few minutes later, he drank up all the wine in the bottle. But the ox looked at the empty bottle and it seemed that it was not enough.“I like drinking the wine,” Mr. Liu told us, “and I can drink two bottles.” We found the wine for the ox was better than that for Mr. Liu. “Why do yo

10、u drink such bad wine?” we asked. Mr. Liu laughed, “I must pay for it myself if I want to drink. But the ox drinks wine from the boss. One day, one bottle. The boss must buy some boxes of wine for the ox to work for him. ”( )6. The ox can not work without _ according to this passage.A. drinking wate

11、rB. eating grassesC. having restD. drinking wine( )7. The oxs partner _ from Guizhou and worked on a farm with the ox.A. cameB. learnedC. heardD. got( )8.Mr. Liu came to the big farm to _ .A. take care of the oxB. help the ownerC. make moneyD. do the housework( )9. When the ox saw the wine in Mr. Li

12、us hand, it became very _.A. angryB. excitedC. sadD. worried( )10. Mr. Lius wine is _ than that of the ox.A. betterB. worseC. lessD. moreCPDAs are very useful. They are like small computers. You can put a lot of information into them. For example, you can put in the telephone and e-mail addresses. M

13、any people use PDAs to remember important dates. Some of these super machines can even send and receive e-mails.PDAs are small and convenient. A few years ago, they were expensive. Now, they are cheap. Many people use them at work and at school. People can carry PDAs in their pockets.But, its import

14、ant to be careful. These little machines are easy to lose (丢失). People put such important information into their PDAs. Its really terrible to lose them.( )11. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. PDAs are like small computers.B. You can do many things with a PDA.C. PDAs are cheap.D. Too many people

15、 use PDAs.( )12. The passage does not say a PDA can _ .A. send e-mailsB. remember informationC. talk to youD. do some things like a computer( )13. What do we learn about PDAs?A. Students dont like to use them.B. All of them can send and receive e-mailsC. They are very large.D. They arent very expens

16、ive( )14. Losing a PDA is a _ experience (经历)A. greatB. fineC. strangeD. bad( )15. What kind of person would not use a PDA?A. Someone who hates computers.B. A student.C. A person with a busy time table.D. A business (商) person.答案： 1-5 A B B B D 6-10 D A C B B 11-15 B C D D A(A)We Want You!WANTED:Do

17、you want a busy and exciting job? Are you good at talking with people? Do you like to write stories ? Do you want to work for a TV station ? If your answer is “Yes”, then we want you as a (an) .Please call Mark at 4263-8619.Memphis Middle School ReportStudent:Harry GreenSubjectGradeCommentsMathBGood

18、 work all year.ChineseA-Does well in this subject.EnglishA+Very interested and very good job!ScienceCA little weak in this subject.ComputerDNot really interested and need improve.SportsACaptain of boys soccer team and on basketball team.Total GradeBDate:2009/01 Signed:Mr.Black( )46. The TV station i

19、s looking for .A.a teacherB.a driverC.an actorD.a reporter( )47.Where can we read this information in the ad.?A.In a pictureB.In a dictionaryC.In a newspaperD.In a story book.( )48.Whose school report is it?A.Memphiss.B.Harry Greens.s.D.We dont know.( )49.Which subject of the following was Harry bes

20、t at?A.MathB.ChineseC.EnglishD.Science( )50.How did Harry do in sports?A.Very wellB.With problemsC.A little weakD.Not interested at all(B)Grace and I are good friends. We get on very well with each other, though sometimes we fight. I remember last year we didnt talk with each other for a long time b

21、efore Mid-Autumn Day. But when we met each other that day, we became good friends again.We both study well. We like talking about problems in our studies.We also like making up(编) stories. We made up one in English last month. It was called “Magic Sunflower Club”. I think this is a wonderful name.Do

22、 you want to know more about us? Grace is tall and active. She does better in P.E. than me. She is good at music. She plays the piano so well that sometimes birds come to listen to her.Im shorter and quieter than Grace. I know a lot about science. I oftern have some new ideas. Im good at math and ar

23、t. Our teacher says my drawing is getting better and better.If we dont know something very well, we help each other. So we never have any problems.( )51.Whats the meaning of the phrase “get on”in the passage? A.相处B.进展C.帮助D.进步( )52.Last year they became good friends again after they didnt talk with e

24、ach other for a long time.A.on Mid-Autumn DayB.the day before Mid-Autumn DayC.the day after Mid-Autumn DayD.two days before Mid-Autummn Day( )53.From the passage, we can learn that Magic Sunflower Club is a in English.A.bookB.cityC.storyD.club( )54.Grace .A.does badly in her studiesB.has a wonderful

25、 nameC.is short and quietD.is good at playing the piano( )55.Which of the following is true.A.The writer never fights with Grace.B.when Grace has problems in her studies, she asks the teacher.C.The writer is not as tall as Grace.D.The teacher doesnt think the writer is improving in her drawing.(C)Ja

26、y Chou was born on January 18,1979, in Taiwan, China. He grew up with his mother,and was a quiet and shy kid. He didnt do well in study,so people thought he would never be successful in life.As a small child, Jay took a great interest in music. His mother sent him to learn the piano when he was only

27、 three yars old. He loved it and kept on practicing. When he was in high school,he could play the piano quite well. At the same time,he showed his talent for writing songs.Before Jay became a singer,he worked as a songwriter. For two years,he spent most of his time writing for singers. Some of them

28、were very famous,like Coco Less and Jacky Cheung. Jay released(发行) his first album(专辑) in 2000 and soon he got quite popular.Now Jay is one of the most famous sigers in Asia. However,he is still shy and doesnt speak clearly when he sings or talks,but he has a lot of fans.Most of his fans like him be

29、cause he is really good at music and never follows(仿效) others.( )56.When Jay Chou was a small kid, .he was quiet and shyhe lived with his parentshe didnt study wellhe loved musicA.B.C.D.( )57.Jay Chous mother sent him to learn the piano .A.in 1982B.when he was in primary schoolC.when he was fiveD.wh

30、en he was in high school( )58.Jay Chou wrote songs for two years.A.for himselfB.for his friendsC.for his motherD.for Coco Lee,Jacky Cheung and some other singers( )59.Which of the following is true?A.When he talks or sings, Jay Chou can both speak clearly.B.When he sings,Jay Chou cant speak clearly.

31、When he talks,he cant ,either.C.When he talks,Jay Chou cant speak clearly.But when he sings,he can.D.When he sings,Jay Chou cant speak clearly. But when he talks,he can.( )60.Which of the following about Jay Chou is NOT true .A.He is a good-looking singer.B.He has a lot of fansC.He hardly ever smilesD.His songs are different from others八、任务型阅读（5分）你会上网寻找自己需要的信息吗？请根