新编大学英语课后答案-第二册(浙江大学版)

1、Unit 1Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension4-c57-a811-b12 13-d2. 1 People would stare at them2 He felt embarrassed and ashamed.3 He never let on.4 He would walk to the subway station under the help of his son.5 His children would put him on the sleigh and pull him to the subway station.6 His hob

2、bies included baseball, dances and parties.7 He asked others to sit down and fight with him.8 He was pround of his son.9 He felt sorry for what he used to do.10 He learned from his father the importance of having a good heart.CACBD 6 ABCDA4. 1 the difficulty in coordinating the steps2 whether a pers

3、on has a good heart3 a good heart4 the basketball team5 sat down to fight6 what the son has achieved7 sensed8 the reluctance to walk with himVocabulary1. 1 urged 2 halted 3 bother 4 embarrassed 5 adjusted 6complain 7 kid 8 engage 9 subject 10 saw to it that 11 coordinate 12 participate entrancebitte

4、rnesscomplaintfortuneenviousknowledgeable memorable reluctantfrustration1 bitter 2 fortunate 3 patience 4 memorable 5 reluctant 6 entrance 7 complaints8 envious 9 knowledgeable 10 frustrationTranslation1) He walk slowly because of the problem on his leg.2) He attended the meeting despite his server

5、illness.3) He saw to it that the same kind of mistake wouldn't happen again.4) Now that they knew more about each other ， they got along with each other better.5) Then I found myself surrounded by five to six boys.6) I'd like to give my best withes to you on this happy occasion.Part ThreeFUR

6、THER Developmentcauses 2 offers 3to 4not 5 tell 6calls 7 attracted 8 discovers 9 weak10 disappointed 11 distance 12outUnit 2Part onepreparationPart twopost-readingReading Comprehensiondifferent 2 problems 3communication 4 translator 5 trust 6acceptance 7exaggerate 8 superlatives 9 metaphors 10 gener

7、alizations 11 unsupportive 12 literally 13 rethink 14 translate2. 1 FTFTT 6 FTTTTVocabulary1. 1 mess 2 repeat 3 mislead 4 intends 5 tend 6 exaggerates 7 frustrating 8 misinterpreted 9acceptance 10 trustOne1f c a k i 6e h j g b 11dStep Two1 conveyed 2 assistance 3 encounter 4 conflict 5 emphasis 6 re

8、acted 7 recognize8 manner 9 assume 10emerges 11 ignoreout 2on 3 with 4of 5 In 6in 7to 8on 9At 10ofTranslation1) I went to the dentist yesterday to have my bad tooth pulled out.2) The development of a matterin nature depended on the internal cause.3) Every road leads to Rome.4) I intended to bring yo

9、u the book today， but I forgot.5) I am on the verge of accepting his suggestion.6) Divorce shouldn't be taken lightly.Unit 3Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension Each person has the potential to win in his own way.245andresponds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive. fails to respo

10、nd genuinely.B. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C. A winner is flexible.E.A winner cares about the world and its people.inadequate physical care.A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior.B. A lose

11、r has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. CDABCVocabulary1. 1457A.感谢B.赏识 2A. 出力，作出奉献A. 身体灵活的A.潜在的，可能的A. 容积 B.能力 3A.频道B.引导到B. 起作用，有助于，促成B.处事灵活的B.潜能 8A.坚硬的6 A. 罪行 B. 内疚，自责B. 严格的2.achievementdependence cruelty genuinenessexpectationlimitation/limituniqueness response disappointment behaviorawarenes

12、s capability 1 expectations 2 limitations3 capability4achievement 5 response 6Poor nutrition ， cruelty ， unhappy relationships ， disease， continuing disappointment ，10 dependence9 cruelty3 holds/held back 4 unaware of 5 separate.from8 calls for 9 contributes to 10 sees/saw.as1)2)3)4)5)6)7)awareness7

13、 behavior 8 disappointment entered into 2 o6 referred to.as 7 lived up to TranslationLack of confidence contributed to his failure.In the face of the serious illness ， she showed great courage. We came to an conclusion that she told the truth.His secretary failed to tell him of the meet

14、ing.Language learning is not a matter of memorizing words. Once she decided on something， no one can hold her back. It's different to live up to our captain's standard.8) The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this area.Unit 4Part twopost-readi ngRea

15、d ing Comprehe nsionplacebo2iThe placebo works because the human mind fools itselfiiThe placebo makes the wish to get better become realityiiithe doctor70 perce nt of the peopleonly 25 perce nt of the people3seasickness, coughs, colds,pain after an operati onno thi ng at allThe first group showed no

16、 changes from the way old people in that village had always been. placeboThe sec ond group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was inten ded to help with the problem of old age.The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo.4if the placebo

17、 can have bad effects it should never be used.5It is suggested that human mind is stronger than we think it is.2. 1Yes 2No 3Maybe 4Yes 5Yes 6No 7Yes 8MaybeVocabulary1. 1A药，药物 B.医学 2A.射击 B.皮下注射3A.宇宙飞船座舱B.胶囊4A.恢复健康，治疗B.使某人精神恢复健康 5A.对待B.处理，治疗6A.外科手术 B.操作 7A.病例B.事例 8A.间接地说明 B.建议2. 1a e f d g 6h c bTran

18、slatio n1) All I say is that we are very sorry.2) In many case， rules alone can't work.3) He is likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligenee.4) She stares at me as if she did n't know me.5) It is reported that three people were injured in yesterday's traffic accident.6) Th

19、e way he treated me made me angry.7) The condition of the patient this morning is much the same as yesterday.8) Tonight rd like to say at home rather than go out.Unit 5Part twopost-readi ngRead ing Comprehe nsioniWhen we are in REM sleep.iiTo give us rest and to allow us to dream.III i Physiological

20、.ii inner fears.IV i drinking wine to indicate a short life ， drinking water to indicate a long life ii right hand father， left hand mother ， dolphin a good omen iii treat with care2. 1 TTTTF 6TTTFFVocabulary1. 1 explanation 2 enthusiasts 3frustrating 4popularity 5unconscious 6 electrical7 movements

21、 8 recognizable 9 interpretation 10countless2. Task A1 asleep 2 sleepless 3 sleep 4 sleepy 5asleep 6 slept 7sleeping， sleep8 sleeperTask B1 submerged 2 subculture 3 submarine 4 subway 5 subzero 6 Subtropical 7 subspecies 8 subnormalprogressed 2 puzzled 3process 4 reflected 5 predict 6 advances 7 sym

22、bol8 ancient 9 error 10 conscious 11analysis 12 inner Translation1) You may see that what I said will come true.2) This lecture was so boring that half of the students fell asleep.3) The problem of unemployment is closely tied up with the development of the new technology.4) His appearance changed s

23、o greatly that you might well not recognize him.5) The history of the castle can date back to the 14th century.6) She never did anything for them ， whereas they did all that can be done.Part ThreeFURTHER DevelopmentA.natural2A.shatteredD. crash3A.ancient4A.sign/symbols5A.view6/mistakes7A.confused8A.

24、consciousUnit 6Part one preparation1. vegetable：cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli 、 mushroom 、 garlic 、 cucumber 、 tomato 、 potato、 etc.Fruit ：apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon 、 lemon 、 grape、 strawberry 、 cherry、peach、apricot、 lychee、 etc.Meat ： pork、 beef、 la

25、mb 、 mutton 、 bacon、 chicken 、 duck、 turkey 、 fish 、 shrimp 、lobster、crab、clam、etc.Cereal： rice、 wheat、 corn、 barley、 noodles、 dumpling、 pizza、 etc.Other: egg、cake、cookie、biscuit > nut、etc.Drink : tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lem on ade、mi neral、 water、etc.ABCCB 6)ACBCAPart twop

26、ost-readi ngRead ing Comprehe nsion1.TabooReasoncow1) Cows can help people plow the fields.2) Cow manure can be used as fertilizer.3) Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire.dog1) Dogs can be as companions for people.2) Dogs serve as protect ion aga inst thieves.pork1) Pork cooked

27、insufficiently may spread disease.2) Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs.2. 1 nutrition , religion , the ways of life of different people2butterflies , rats, termites3calories, protein4there is plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distance

28、s by railway road5they can go any where they want to in the streets ; they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streetsVocabulary1. 1com mon 2appropriate 3forbidde n4supplies 5related 6evide nee7requires 8raise 9spread 10sufficiently2. 1 disgusti ng 2 habit 3 in sects 4 reas

29、 on able 5 relatively 6 ani mals 7 harvested8grow9nearly 10other 11altogether12consumed 13avoid14popular15offers16served 17would 18enjoyed 19considered 20rejectg f b c h 6e i d a jTran slatio n1) We all regard him as one of the best players in this match.2) The scientist picked up those small pieces

30、 of stones and put them into a box carefully.3) The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4) The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to that little boy.5) She is standing by the window , apparently quite calm and relaxed.6) Profits have declined as a

31、 result of the recent drop in sales.7) She put on her dark glasses as a protect ion aga inst the strong light.8) After that people no Ion ger trust him.Part ThreeFURTHER Developme nt1.STEP ONE1Pear 2Mushroome b f g c aUn it 7Part one preparati on1.Chin eseAmerica nto show an gerto show impatie nee o

32、r an gerno rmal/acceptableimmodestto express on e's respectirreleva nt practicein sult ingto show sympathy， affect ion oren courageme ntPart twopost-readi ngRead ing Comprehe nsion1. ismooth over the visitors' leaving ； they will be welcome to come again ；tongue-tied;the words and phrasesiit

33、hose less important or younger visitorsdiscourage the host and hostess from see ing her off accept the in evitable2igiving“ nothing even slightly ediblenot show ing eno ugh honor by provid ing proper dishesOh, rm so glad that you like it. I cooked it especially for youiialways so “naughty ，never stu

34、dying , never listening to their elders achieveme ntiii the first timea ?noC. cultural differe nces2. 1TTFFF 6TTTVocabulary1. 1A.免除，省去B.储存，储蓄 2A.任务B.代表团3A.得体B.生产，制造4A.使暴露B.揭露 5A.谦逊，谦虚B.简朴6A.观测B.庆祝7A.一段楼梯B.航程8A.压弯B.蝴蝶结9A.捡起B.偶尔、无意间学会10A.所需B.接受，相信2. 1reveal 2sudden 3achieve 4exceed 5workable6convince

35、7dissuade8unavoidable 9goodbye 10warning 11praise 12respect 13suggestion14change 15disappointmentwith2arranged 3majority 4proportion/percentage5similar 6reaches7including8background 9parents 10if/whether 11who 12both 13meet ing14families 15dating16before 17decision 18parents 19marriage 20rateTransla

36、tion1) If you sing this song several times ， children will then pick up the words.2) We tried our best to assure the nervous old man that flying travel was safe.3) An inadequate supply of vitamin A will cause night blindness.4) I can use a computer， but when it comes to repairing it ，I have no idea

37、about it.5) Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6) The nasty weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7) I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8) This job involves working abroad three months per year.Unit 8Part one preparationPart twopost-readingReading Comp

38、rehension We are a people consumed by financial stress.2 is a raw material to be used rather than amassed.all you can ， save all you can， give all you can3 root of a evilThe couple in “ Elias lived a simple but happy life when they become poor4 panic， hoardraw material to be plowed back into somethi

39、ng else2. 1FFFOO 6 FOOVocabulary1. 1at the top 2 cut back on 3 free from 4all but 5in light of 6 do us/her any good7keep.up 8 rather than 9 adds.tod 10pointed out 11 plowed back into12 has much to do with2. 1A.存货B.股票 2A.发布命令B.订货 3A.使全神贯注B.消费4A.养育B.种类，类型 5A.生疏的，无经验的B.原始的，未处理的6A.重音B.压力 7A.哲学B.人生观，价值观8

40、A.回想，回忆B.叫回9A.纯的B.网10A.写B.表达，陈述 11A.确认B.真实12A.快速旋转B.纺Translation1) I think I should point out how dangerous it is.2) Their opinion will not affect my decision.3) When it comes to talking about modern art ， few people know more than Tom does.4) When being asked ， she confirmed that she was going to r

41、etire.5) The cough medicine tastes not bad， but it doesn't do me mush good.6) If we can't sell more goods ， we'll have to cut back on the production.7) The film is all but three hours long.8) I assure you that it is true， lest anymore should think my story strange.Part ThreeFURTHER Devel

42、opment but but but 2 A.rare34 A.consciousC. conscious56 A.factor8 A.resolutionUnit 9Part one preparation basement 2first floor3 third floor4 ground floor5 ground floor6groundfloor7basement 8 second floor 9 third floor10 second floor 11 ground floor12 third floor2.STEP ONEdabcPart two post-readingRea

43、ding Comprehension1. market importance primary purchasers of certain items products and brand choices of their parents brand loyalties ， CDs， stereo equipment，entertainment， travelExample：Apple ，Kraftpercent2. 1 personal sources2media3 relatively low influence from parents and peers4 more fromfriend

44、s and less fromparentsFTFTT6 TFTVocabulary1. 1b a a a b 6 b b a2. 1 survey 2 consideration 3perceive 4tend 5campaign 6relatively7primary8criteria3. 123 A.adolescents456 A.ripeTranslation1) All the arrangements should be finished prior to your departure.2) Such kind ofbehavior may result in the manager's being fired.3) Our products can compete with those of other companies in terms of quality ， liability and especially for variety.4) The heavy rain affected the performance of the team greatly.5) I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion.6) To some extent， she shou