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1、工业设计毕业论文 英文文献及翻译(附原文)-Green design and emotional return Green design and emotional return Green design is a late 20th century, there at the moment 80 international design trends. As early as the late 20th century, 60 well-known industrial designer and educator-dimensional multi-Peipanike on the publ

2、ication aroused strong repercussions in the design world works is designed for real-life, presented in the book and the public at the time different points of view, he considered that the things around us are created by designers, designers in the Marketing and customer satisfaction is not only just

3、 play beautify the role of the designer should also be emphasized that the social and moral ethics WorthFar-reaching impact of this book has continued to this day Into the 21st century, because of the worlds governments on environmental issues seriously. The establishment of laws and regulations rel

4、ating to environmental protection, competition among enterprises, making with the idealism of green design step by step with the trend of practical significance. Based on the attention and understanding of environmental issues, people from the 20th century, 60s too radical a green movement, develope

5、d to present a relatively mature green consumption behavior, which is green design has brought new opportunities The main planning as a product designer and creator of the product at all stages of the environmental issues will have a direct and indirect effects. In particular,often by their decision

6、 to use the product key materials, products, how to make? Adopt in a special surface treatment method to achieve the final surface effect? Products How to use? How to deal with the waste after use? Whether to use recyclable or re-use of materials? design players a decisive role in many issues More i

7、mportantly, designers connecting link between the product and people. They can lead and change the way people use products, while responsible for these products and services.Designed to influence peoples lifestyles and sociol-cultural changes. It has gradually grown accustomed through the design to

8、reflect their social status and personal taste. Design is consumerism of the promoter of products from style planned obsolescence, speed up the pace of product replacement. Design is also involved in advertising activities, thus further boosting consumer spending. Is designed to make social and cult

9、ural changes took place, while the majority of them represents a certain lifestyle, so in theory, green lifestyle could also be that people praise and follow, this lifestyle is not unusual to be frugal, but is to promote a low-key and simple way of life as much as possible The commercial value of In

10、dustrial Design increasingly recognized and valued by a number of manufacturers, designers in a number of the companys R & D department has been entrusted with the task, all this allows designers to have the opportunity to demonstrate their ability to deal with environmental issues, as well as e

11、nvironmental issues, ethical a sense of responsibility.Green design from the scope of non-mainstream areas to expand into the mainstream With the Green Design approach and the associated name of the many people in this article follow the common concepts, collectively referred to as the design from a

12、n environmental point of view of the design method for green design. Green design focuses on the impact of nature and the resolution of certain individual issues, such as resource and energy efficiency, reducing waste through recycling and so on. In some developed countries, abandoned most of metals

13、 and plastics can now be sorted and recycled, or re-use of the sorting carried out. To enhance household garbage sorting and emerged in the product design, waste management has become one of the hot contemporary industrial design Eco-design, also known as life cycle design, namely the use of ecologi

14、cal thinking, in the product life cycle, to give priority products environmental attributes, in addition to considering the product performance, quality and cost, but also take into account the product recovery and processing. The product must also take into account the economic, functional and aest

15、hetic factors.Product eco-design its basic theoretical foundation of industrial ecology in the theory of industrial metabolism and life cycle assessment Sustainable design is a broader design approach than the earlier ones. Involved in more aspects, such as the nations future development phase and t

16、he sharing of resources in the development of future generations, how to ensure the functionality of the product at the same time, reducing the burden on the entire planet. A typical theory is to improve the efficiency of products, while promoting the services associated with development of the syst

17、em: To study the products of the necessary functions for the user to extend the life of the product; for product development of the sustainability of the overall system design, rather than just the design of the product itself is more important.The focus of sustainable product design, product life-c

18、ycle impact of external factors analysis In addition, there is other product design optimization method. Such as environmental materials recyclable and recycled materials use. Studies have shown that, in order to change the impact on the environment of the wasteful consumption of the status quot to

19、the earths resources for sustainable development in the consumption level of development, our long-term goal should be to strive to build stronger long-term with the product links. For these originally, in the development of environmentally friendly products to extend the life of the product is more

20、 important than other strategies, while also encouraging consumers to form sustainable, long-term consumption patterns Designer is also the founder of design style and taste, the product of the visual image of environmental protection will also have an indirect impact.Is mainly reflected in the prod

21、uct lifetime of two aspects of the relative choice of materials. Because people in the past way of life caused by a large number of product varieties obsolete, and the frequent replacement of the speed of products for environmental protection had a bad effect, if they can extend the product life tim

22、e, we can reduce the unnecessary waste of resources. Studies have shown that in promoting existing products obsolete, consumers of psychological factors and materials play an important role. Relative prosperity in the material economy of today, often likes and dislikes of consumers for some products

23、 directly to determine the life In some point of view, green design cannot be seen as a style of performance.The success of green design products from the designer a high degree of awareness of environmental issues, and in the design and development process, designers and relevant organizations to u

24、se the experience, knowledge and creativity of crystallization. At present there are several general design themes and trends: 1 The use of natural materials in order to raw form of furniture products, building materials and fabrics to be reflected and utilized 2 The nostalgia of the simple style, w

25、ell into the high tech factor, allowing users to find product is amiable, warm 3 Utility and energy conservation 4 Emphasized the use of the material economy, get rid of useless features and purely decorative style, and create vivid shape and return to the classic simplicity 5 The multi-purpose prod

26、uct design, changes can increase the fun by design, to avoid boredom and replacement needs; it can upgrade, update, by as little as possible to use other materials to extend the life; the use of add-on smart or dismantling components 6 The products and services, the non-materialistic 7 The combinati

27、on of design and cycle schemes We do not simply believe in a clear recyclable materials, the product will certainly be a green product, because the product recyclability of products may become obsolete to accelerate the speed of an excuse, people have recognized the appearance of recyclable material

28、s, the degree may also be would have an impact on product sales.When the Green Design gradual integration into the mainstream product design, designers face is not only a small number of green fanatics, but ordinary consumers. If you only focus on the design functionality, while the neglect of the a

29、esthetic needs of the user, you cannot extend the product life People-oriented design ideas from the European Renaissance of the humanitarian ideology. To promote care of people pay attention to people, people-centered world view. In terms of modern product design, human-centered thinking that is th

30、e core of the design process, the coordination of product - social - environment relationships between these three. Of human knowledge and transform the nature, purpose is simply to create a good human being living conditions and environment for development. However, this simple truth, have repeated

31、ly been vague and misinterpreted. In the past quite a long period of time, peoples respect through a variety of activities are acts of science and technology as a means to conquer nature for the purpose, to growth of material wealth as the driving force of the traditional development model, to a cer

32、tain extent, the destruction of human Lai basis in order to survive, people at the same time trying to conquer nature, often become the object of being a natural punishment. Large industrial era machinery of industrial product is a very typical example, their presence to meet peoples material needs,

33、 can bring with it more of an emotional loss and the living environment of the hit. Repeatedly by natural warnings, people began to realize that the essence of people-oriented is a real concern of humanity, people started digging people and the harmonious relationship between society and nature. The

34、 product design, product-oriented pursuit of emotional and humane products emphasize the purpose of people-oriented under the natural. And people - society - environment, harmonious relations in product design can also be understood as personal qualities - products - emotional harmony. Materials, en

35、vironmental protection, technology is simple, beautiful shape, making excellent products is the people really psychologically acceptable. Second, the values of stress also contributed to people for emotional awareness. In the past quite a long period of time, the design process is seen as an artisti

36、c process, the artists aesthetic choices to replace the more often the user can only be passively accepted. Such an outcome, making the distance between the product and the user has become increasingly alienated, people even do not feel the product, with any function other than to enjoy. The feeling

37、s of the people and therefore become numb up. As the market changes in the mode of operation, the users thinking of a more active participation in the design process, the designer is no longer an artist, a professional designer should be to reconcile a variety of design factors. The pursuit of good

38、design is the recognition of values, ideas of resonance, emotional touch. Thoughts on design-related emotions also were born in the fertile soil where the values set In addition, the design of the regional culture and promote the protection of people also reflects the concern for the feelings. Desig

39、n is no longer the pursuit of volume, standardization brought about by a single aesthetic, but to diversify into account. The emotional needs of the design was gradually realized that it was multi-directional. Regional differences in the deposition as well as the name of ethnic culture, customs and

40、practices which are in the design to be discussed and explored. In the end, be able to reflect the name of ethnic identity and personality of the product is designed for success stories. This is the design of emotion-oriented evidence. Of modern product design, product and make people aware of the r

41、elationship between communication, the design also focused on how to locate the user objects emotional needs and how to express such feelings, the design of various forms of emotional factors for considerations change is more comprehensive than ever If the design theory for the design of the improve

42、ment means that people re-think, then the birth of a new design type is the most realistic and practical needs and the most direct response is all about. More and more on the emotional issues were referred to the process of designing for, so people were the design, interface design, interaction desi

43、gn, accessible design, and so a series of related to the design of communication and emotional way of thinking has been more and more to attention and research, and ultimately applied to the design and production process. Product design and all kinds of psychology, sociology and other disciplines re

44、lated to human characteristics of the study of collaborative research between the guidance has become an important part of the designConclusion Whether the product design and development from the vertical profile view, or from the horizontal status of a modern product design, look at the relationshi

45、p between the various disciplines, Emotional Design has undoubtedly become a contemporary design, one of the most popular topics. People gradually realize that product design process, designers of the product of the soul to give the process is essential. Here the soul refers to the expressed product

46、, and can communicate with the user-generated emotions. In other words, modern product design should be a planning activities related to emotion, early stage of development is no longer a simple physical modeling process. Its entire design process, a certain sense, is a physical emotional process. C

47、ontemporary designers should also be taken fully into account in the design of emotional factors, grasp the emotional positioning, designed to communicate with the real products. Such a materialistic in the modern information era of rapid change, due to the severe lack of emotional feeling, it is th

48、e demand for the emotional satisfaction of a period of time than ever before are obviously urgent. Designers will face more challenges and responsibilities of a good design to meet the function, on the basis of serving other, and more are expected to return is the emotional. The requirements of sust

49、ainable development of society indicates that green design remains will be the 21st century, one of the hot industrial design. In order to reduce environmental problems, designers should be the product environmental performance improvement, environmental issues and want to have a good understanding

50、of their impact; this was in science and Technology than ever before to learn more about, and needs to creativity, new thinking and imaginative. Green design to the Industrial Design has brought additional challenges, it also brings more opportunities. The impact of 3r principles to industrial desig

51、n1. Introduction Industrial design as a cross-cutting technology and the arts disciplines, it is closely related to the economy and to maintain its development and progress of society. It can be summarized: First, it services for industrial mass production, making industrial products enhance the val

52、ue and value-added. Second, It leads the fashion, to effectively stimulate consumption, so that consumers not only use the product at the same time, but also enjoy the new technology and material; Third, it puts technology to link up with the market, making products enhance competitiveness; Last but

53、 not the least, it can bring the innovation into the enterprise. Therefore, the economic development needs industrial design which has become indispensable to the countrys economic construction However, along with the traditional industrial design creating high-quality modern lifestyle and living environment and promoting economic development ,it also speeds up the consumption of resources and energy. Whats more ,it dose harm to the ecological balance of the Earth and brings about a serious of gr

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