现在分词的变化规则及练习题

1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流现在分词的变化规则及练习题.精品文档.现在分词的变化规则及练习题  初中二年级英语现在分词的变化规则及练习题1 一般情况下，直接在动词后加ingwork - workingsleep - sleepingstudy - studying2 动词以不发音的e结尾，要去e加ingtake - takingmake - makingdance - dancing3 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加ingcut - cuttingput - puttingbegin - beginning4 以ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加i

2、nglie - lyingtie - tyingdie - dying什么是闭音节，什么是重读闭音节？开音节：1.以发声的元音字母结尾的音节;如:we/wi:/ bee/bi:/ 2.以辅音字母(r除外)加不发声的e结尾的音节. 如:cake/keik/ bite/bait/ mute/mju:t/闭音节:1.以一个或几个辅音字母结尾(r除外),而中间只有一个元音字母的音节;如:sit/sit/ film/film/ pen/pen/重读音节:除了单音节词外,在双音节和多音节词中,如果某个音节符合以上规则且重读则为重读开音节或重读闭音节.如:begin(gin为重读闭音节) /bi'g

3、in/一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式      1）give_2）use_3）move_4）skate_5）draw_6）tell_7）ring_8）wear_9）get_10）put_11）hit_12）stop_13）keep_14）hurt_15）know_16）lie_17）die_18）begin_19）forget_20）save_21）close_22）see_23）carry_       答案:1、giving；2、esing；3、moving；4

4、、skating；5、drawing；6、telling；7、ringing；8、wearing；9、getting；10、putting；11、hitting；12、stopping；13、keeping；14、hurting；15、knowing；16、lying；17、dying；18、beginning；19、forgetting；20、saving；21、closing；22、seeing；23、carrying。    二、用现在进行时连写句子      1）Li Ping;lear

5、n;to;speak;English;      _答案：Li Ping is learning to speak English。      2）it;rain;now      _答案：It is raining now。      3）they;watch;a football match;on TV    &#

6、160; _答案：They are watching a football match on TV。      4）he;look;out of the window;      _答案：He is looking out of the window。      5）look;the dog;sleep;      _答案：Look！The dog

7、 is sleep。      6）listen;the baby;cry;      _答案：Listen！ The baby is crying。      7）they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock      _答案：They are having a meeting at seven oclock。 

8、;     8）the students;prepare for;an English test;now;      _答案：The students are preparing for English test now    三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句      1）Mike is climbing the hill。     

9、60;_答案：Is Mike  climbing the hill？      2）We are having an English lesson now。      _答案：Are we having an English lesson now？      3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。      

10、;_答案：Is Li Ping  jumping like a monkey？      4）The students are reading the text now。      _答案：Are the students reading the text now？      5）I am studying English。      _

11、答案：Are you studying English？      6）He is closing the window。      _答案：Is he  closing the window？    四、对划线部分提问      1）The baby is listening to the music。    

12、60; _答案：Who is listening to the music？      2）I am looking for a jacket for my son。      _答案：Whom/Who Are you looking for a jacket for？      3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror。   

13、0;  _答案：Where is she smiling to herself ？      4）The boys are visiting the history museum。      _答案：What are the boys doing？      5）The old man is sleeping right now。     

14、0;_答案：When is the old man sleeping？      6）The children are listening to the teacher of English。      _答案：What are the children doing？      7）The cats are running up the trees。     

15、0;_答案：What are the cats running？    五、将下例句子改成否定句      1）The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。      _答案：The woman is not making a cake in the kitchen。      2）We are having lunch now。

16、0;     _答案：We are not  having lunch now。      3）The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。      _答案：The boy isnt waiting for his mothe under the big tree。      4）You

17、 are playing the violin。      _ 答案：You arent playing the violin。      5）Mary is doing her best to study English well。      _答案：Mary is not doing her best to study English well。     

18、0;6）The students are doing their homework now。      _ 答案：The students are not doing their homework now。      7）Please open the door。      _ 答案：Please dont open the door。    六、用动词的正确时态填空 

19、;     1）I_(talk).You_(listen)tO me now.      2）Look,the boy_(run)fast.      3）-What are you doing?      -I_(do) my homework.      4）-_the students_(read) E

20、nglish.      -Yes,they are.      5）Tom_(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.      6）-Who_(sing)a song?      -Li Ying is.      7）The girl_(not eat

21、)bananas now.      8）-Where_they_(stand)?      -They are standing over there.      9）Look！ The boy over there_(ply) a model plane.      10）-What is Meimei doing now?  

22、60;   -She_(watch)TV with her parents      11）He_(study) English very hard.      12）We often_(buy)books and things like that in the shop.      13）Polly_(not eat) a banana now.   &#

23、160;  答案：1、am；talking；are listening；2、are running；3、am doing；4、Are；reading；5、is not studying；6、is singing；7、isnt eating；8、Are standing；9、is plying；10、is watching；11、studies；12、buy；13、is not eating。    七、单项选择      1）Jack is_with Jim.They are

24、 good_.      A:running;friend;    B:running;friends;    C:runing;friends    D:run;friend's      2）Look! Mary_doing_homework.      A:is;one's&#

25、160;   B:is;her    C:are;his    D:are;her      3）The Greens_supper now.      A:is having    B:are;having    C:is haveing    D

26、:are;having      4）The children are_TV.      A:watch    B:seeing    C:watching    D:reading      5）Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they_.&

27、#160;     A:aren't    B:do    C:don't    D:are      6）There's_girl,she is very tall.      A:second    B:two  

28、0; C:a second    D:all second      7）-Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong?      -_.      A:Yes; I have one    B:Yes,I have it   

29、0;C:Yes,I do    D:Sorry,I don't      8）-Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?      -_.      A:It doesn't matter;    B:Thank you;    C:Certainly

30、,here you are;    D:Not at all.      9）The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"_".      A:I'm sorry    B:Excuse me,May I come in?    C:Let me in,    D:I don't want to be late.      10）I don't want a red apple.I want_.      A: