山东大学简介(中英文)

1、山东大学简介山东大学是中国近代高等教育的起源性大学,创建于1901年,现为中国教育部直属的综合性大学和国家“985工程”重点建设的高水平大学之一。山东大学总占地面积8000余亩,形成了一校三地(济南、青岛、威海八个校园(济南中心校区、洪家楼校区、趵突泉校区、千佛山校区、软件园校区、兴隆山校区及青岛校区、威海校区的办学格局。现有各类全日制学生6万人,其中,本科生4万余人,研究生16000余人,国际学生约2000人。教职工7782人。山东大学是中国目前学科门类最齐全的大学之一,在综合性大学中具有代表性。本科生和研究生层次教育涉及哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、农学、医学、管理

2、学、艺术学等12大学科门类。拥有一级学科博士学位授权点40个,一级学科硕士学位授权点55个,专业学位博士点3个,专业学位硕士点27个,本科专业118个,博士后科研流动站38个。设有38个学院,并有4所附属医院。山东大学高度重视国际合作,与世界上50多个国家的100多所大学建立了校际交流关系,并在“世界名校合作计划”中与耶鲁大学、芝加哥大学、多伦多大学、巴黎高师等10余所世界一流大学建立了校际姊妹关系。为推动中外文化融合和文明对话,2005年以来,山东大学在美国、法国、荷兰、澳大利亚、新加坡、韩国、蒙古建立了8所孔子学院。济南济南市是中国东部沿海经济大省山东省的省会,有2600年的建城史,是中国

3、政府公布的“历史文化名城”之一,现有人口600余万。济南素有“泉城”美誉,全城遍布大小700余处天然泉涌,其中趵突泉被誉为“天下第一泉”。曲阜曲阜市位于山东省西南部,距济南约170公里,是中国古代伟大的思想家、教育家孔子的故乡。1982年列为首批中国历史文化名城之一。三孔孔庙、孔府、孔林合称“三孔”,是中国著名的“世界文化遗产”。孔庙是祭祀孔子,表彰儒学的庙宇,始建于公元前478年,完成于明清时期。现占地14万平方米。自汉代以来,历朝都在这里举行祭孔仪式,为期间经过数百次重建扩建,形成了现在的规模。孔府是孔子嫡系长支世代居住的府第,是中国现存历史最久,规模最大,保存最完整的衙宅合一的古建筑群,

4、现占地12万平方米。孔林为孔子的家族墓地,两千多年从未间断。林内墓冢多达10万余座,成为世界上延时最久、规模最大的家族墓地。现占地200余万平方米。Introduction to Shandong UniversityShandong University, established in 1901, is one of the initiative universities of modern Chinese higher education. Its a key comprehensive university under the direct jurisdiction of the Min

5、istry of Education, as well as a member university of Project 211 and Project 985, two national key construction projects to support the development of high-quality universities.Shandong University comprises 8 campuses (Jinan Central Campus, Hongjialou Campus, Baotuquan Campus, Qianfoshan Campus, So

6、ftware Campus, Xinglongshan Campus, Qingdao Campus and Weihai Campus in three different cities (Jinan, Qingdao and Weihai, covering an area of over 800 hectares (including 300 hectares of the Qingdao campus and the construction is in progress. The university currently enjoys a teaching and administr

7、ative staff of 7782. Its full-time student population totals up to 60,000, of which over 40,000 are undergraduates, 16,000 are postgraduates and about 2,000 are international students.Shandong University is one of those of the largest ranges of academic disciplines in China. There are at present 12

8、general disciplines for undergraduates and postgraduates, namely philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management and arts. There are 40 first-level doctoral programs, 55 first-level masters degree programs, 3 professional doctoral d

9、egree programs, 27 professional masters degree programs, 118 programsfor undergraduates, 38 mobile post-doctoral research stations, forming a complete system for cultivation of talent. The university currently has 38 schools and 4 affiliated hospitals.Shandong University pays great attention to inte

10、rnational cooperation. It has established friendly relationships with more than 100 universities of over 50 different countries. Through the Cooperation Plans for Famous Universities around the world, Shandong University has been succeed to go into partnerships with more than ten first class univers

11、ities , including Yale University , University of Chicago, University of Toronto , ENS Paris, Normale sup' etc. In order to promote cultural communication and inter-civilizations dialogues, Shandong University has built up eight Confucius Institutes in America, France, the Netherlands, Australia

12、, Singapore, South Korea and Mongolia since 2005.JinanJinan city is the capital city of Shandong Province, known as an economic province along eastern coast of China. It has a population of more than six million. With a history of 2,600 years, Jinan city is on the list of Famous Historical and Cultu

13、ral Cities published by Chinese government. Jinan city is also appreciated as the Spring City. 700 natural springs decorate the old city and among them you can find the finest spring of the world, the Baotu Spring.QufuQufu is a city in southwestern Shandong province, about 170 kilometers far from so

14、uth of the provincial capital Jinan. It is the hometown of Confucius, who is a great Chinese thinker and educator. Qufu is listed as one of the first batch of Chinese historical and cultural city in 1982.Mansion of Confucius, Temple of Confucius and Cemetery of Confucius Mansion of Confucius, Temple

15、 of Confucius and Cemetery of Confucius are famous World Heritage.Temple of Confucius is a temple to worship Confucius and commendConfucianism, which was constructed in 478 B.C. and was finished during Ming and Qing period. From Han Dynasty, governors made it a tradition to hold special ceremonies t

16、o show homage to Confucius. After hundreds of times reconstruction and extension, Temple of Confucius now covers an area of 140,000 square meters.Mansion of Confucius is where the direct descendants of Confucius lived. It is the oldest, largest and the best preserved ancient building which combined official office with residence. It covers a