202X202X学年高中英语Unit1GreatscientistsSectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage课件新人教版必修5

1、-1-Section Learning about LanguageY UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四一、学习下面词汇,选择适宜的词并用其恰当形式完成句子1.Our new offices are still under .2.Most people something towards the new church buildings.3. his mouth,he is handsome.4.Can you read the weather ?construction contributed Apart from chart Y UXI DAOYIN预习

2、导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四二、阅读以下句子,说出画线局部所充当的句子成分1.She became not less but more interested in reading. 2.He has collected a lot of used stamps. 3.Every winter in Jukkasjarvi,Sweden,a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built. 表语 定语 定语 Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Well,hi

3、s mother seems (please) with his results.2.My wish is (go) to college some day.3.What he likes is (read) books.4.My parents are very (disappoint) with my (disappoint) work.5.He was (surprise) when he heard what I said.6.We should think of a way to clean the (pollute) water.7.I saw a basket (fill) wi

4、th eggs.8.Lets go to calm down the (terrify) people.9.All of us became (excite) at the (excite) news.pleased to go reading disappointed disappointing surprised polluted filled terrified excited exciting Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四四、完成句子1.教师对他的考试成绩很满意。The teacher with his results. 2.许多人来到事故现

5、场悼念那些在大火中丧生的人们。Many people came to the accident scene to mourn for the people .3.被队友们举起的这位运发动是王铁。The athlete is Wang Tie. is satisfied killed in the big fire lifted by his teammates Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳一二三四4.听到李华获得金牌的消息听到李华获得金牌的消息,我们都很快乐。我们都很快乐。Hearing the news that Li Hua won the gold m

6、edal,all of us . 5.她是一位残疾女孩她是一位残疾女孩,在残奥会上获得了一枚金牌。在残奥会上获得了一枚金牌。She is ,who won a gold medal at the Paralympic Games. became pleased/delighted a disabled girl Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234 at these simple verbs and make another construction using make+a+noun.看这些简单的动词,并用“make+a+名词构成另一个构造。考点const

7、ruction n.构造;建立;建筑物The construction of the sentence is difficult to understand.该句的构造难以理解。【高考典句】(2021 江苏高考)In spite of the large-scale construction of roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement,because of the ever increasing number of cars these years.因为这些年汽车数量在日渐增长,尽管公路和高速公路在大规模建立,但

8、仍旧有较大的改进空间。This construction will be used to store farm equipment.这栋建筑物将用来贮存农场设备。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234(1)under construction在建立之中Most of the factories under construction have been designed by the Chinese designers.这些建立中的大多数工厂都是由中国设计师设计的。(2)construct vt.建立;修建The railway being constructe

9、d is of great importance.正在修建的那条铁路很重要。(3)constructive adj.建立性的He made some constructive suggestions at the meeting.他在会议上提出了一些建立性的建议。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234活学活用 完成句子(1)Its dangerous to get close to the building (正在建立中). 语法填空(2)She showed the visitors around the museum,the constructionhad

10、 taken more than three years. under construction/being constructed of which Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234 contribute考点contribute vt.& vi. 捐献;奉献;捐助Many warm-hearted people contributed some money to the sick girl.许多热心肠的人为那个生病的女孩捐献了一些钱。【高考典句】(2021江苏高考)No doubt the theater has contributed to

11、the areas development and economic growth.毫无疑问,剧院为该地区的开展和经济增长做出了奉献。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234(1)阅读以下句子,体会黑体短语的意义Ive been asked to contribute an article to the magazine.有人要我给那份杂志撰稿。意义 撰稿【高考典句】(2021 天津高考)Slowing down contributes to better health and longer life for people in old age.放慢节奏有益于老

12、年人的安康和长寿。意义 有益于Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?吸烟会导致肺癌吗?意义 导致Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234(2)阅读下面句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义He made an outstanding contribution to science.他为科学做出了卓越的奉献。词性 名词含义 奉献Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234活学活用语法填空(1)Which of the following (contribute) most to the survival o

13、f ants?(2)Eating too much fat can contribute heart disease and cause high blood pressure.(3)He was awarded a prize for his (contribute) to the world peace.(4)Your suggestion contributes to (solve) the problem.contributes to contribution solving Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234句子翻译(5)He often con

14、tributes to the church and the Red Cross.(6)He contributes regularly to the newspaper.他经常捐助教堂和红十字会。 他定期投稿给报社。 Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234 from the construction mentioned above,you have also learned the following phrases.除了上面提到的构造,你们还学过以下短语。考点apart from除之外;此外 Apart from three gold medals,she

15、 won two silver medals at the sports meet.在运动会上,除了三枚金牌之外,她还获得了两枚银牌。I have finished all the exercises apart from the last question.除了最后一题,我已做完了全部练习。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234辨析:except,besides,except for和apart from Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234We had a good time apart from/except for

16、the bad weather.我们玩得很快乐,就是天气不太好。She knows Japanese apart from/besides English.除了英语,她还懂日语。All of them went to climb the mountain apart from/except me.除了我,他们都去爬山了。He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days.除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好。He goes to school by

17、 bike except when it is raining.除了下雨的时候之外,他都骑自行车去上学。Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234活学活用 语法填空(1)Apart good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Chinese dishes.(2)The composition is good except some spelling mistakes.同义句转换(3)He offered me some money as well as two valuable

18、 books.two valuable books he offered me some money.from for Apart from Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234:过去分词(1)过去分词做定语和表语的根本用法考点一 分词的概念分词有两种,一种是现在分词,一种是过去分词。这两种分词在句子中能担任的成分大体一样,主要是在含义上有主动和被动之分。过去分词一般表示被动和完成的含义。考点二 过去分词的定语和表语功能Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234Y UXI DAOYIN预习导引H EXIN GUINA核心归纳1234考点三 注意下面过去分词做定语的情况:如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+th