九Unit3Couldyoupleaswtellmewheretherest

1、Un it 3 Could you tell me where the restrooms are ?知识点总结知识点1:restroom 合成名词，由 rest（休息）+room（房间）构成。classroom 教室 bedroonS卜室 livingroom客厅2.rush1.作动词，意为仓促，急促” rush to do2.作名词，意为“仓促，急促” do sth in a rush3 . beside 与 besides 的区别 J1. beside 是介词，意为在.旁边，在.附近”,后接名词或代词；He is standing beside the door.2. besides 是

2、介词，意为除此之外”。I can speak French besides En glish.4. pass by1.路过，经过”， He passed by me without sayinganything. 2.流逝，过去”,指时间，相当于 go by 或 passAyearpassecby, an dstill shehad not founda suitable job.5. east1.adj. “东方的；东咅啲” He lives in the east coast.2.adv. “向东；朝东” Thewindowsn the roomface east.3.n.东,东方” Th

3、e sun rises in the east.6. politelypolite （ 有礼貌的）Tpolitely（有礼貌地） He ofte n speaksto old people politely.impolite（没有礼貌的）Timpolitely（没有礼貌地）7. spe nd, pay, take, cost1. sb+spenc 和 pay spendonsth.或 spend （in）doingsth.2. pay 常用于 pay sb for sth.3. take 常用于 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.纟吉构中。4. cost 的主语是

4、物。8. wish to do sth.希望做某事” hopeto do sth. ,wish to do sth.,expect sb todo sth希望某人做某事” wish/expect sb. to do sth.9.look forward to doing sth 盼望”10. pay attention to doing ;sb get used to doing , make adiffere nee to doin g,be close to doing11. beside =by =n ext to在旁边；靠近12. besides 除了（包括对象在内）except 除了

5、.（不包括对象在内）13. suggest doing sth建议 / 提议 做某事 I suggest_ （play） basketball .suggest +（that ）句子句子谓语动词常用动词原形。He suggested they （should） goright_now.14. request 请求 ；需 request sb to dosth要求某人做某事make a request for对.有请求15. past / through / over / acrossacross 表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的；through 则是表示某一动作在某一空_进行的；over指从上

6、方跨越而过；而 past 指从某物旁边经过。注： walk / go past = pass walk / go across对.感到兴奋；因.而激动做某事很兴奋；激动做某事以.开始；开始于首先=At first最初，首先=At the beginning , =ln the first place 首先，结束以end up with 3. pass by 路过，经过；逝去，过去（指时间） =go by4.介词短语： on the way （to） 在的路上in the way 妨碍，挡道，挡住路，in this way用这种方法以那种方法by the way ,顺便说一下get in the

7、 way of（动词短语）阻碍，妨碍.5.in the corner of 在.角落处（内角）at the corner of 在拐角处（外角）on the corner of 在.拐角处（街的相接处或街角 表面）6. shout at sb训斥某人，对大嚷大叫 ，咒骂某人shout to sb向某人喊，对.高声喊叫（指远处的对象）7. a good place to do sth做某事的一个好地方。be a good way to do sth = be a good way of doing sth 是做某事的一个好方法。be the best way to do sth是做某事的最好方法

8、。8. com mun icate with sb与交流9. sb + seem to do sth .某人似乎/好像做It seems/ed that + 句子（主语 + 谓语）；seem+adj;Seem to do sth=cross16.i nformati on 数名词）news （17.alo ng 沿着.着这条街走二、常考词组。1.be excited aboutbeexcited2.start / begi n withTo start with ,信息;消息 （不可数名词）不可数）message（可street .沿10. know （more ）about 知道（更多）有关

9、11.lead into 引入二.重点句型1.问路与指路常用的问路句型：1. Excuse me, where is the park, please?2. Excuse me, how can I get to the park?3. Excuse me, is there a park n earby?4. Do you know the way to the park?5. Could you tell me how to get to the park?6. Could you tell me how I can get to the park?7. Could you please

10、tell meif there is a near here?8. Which is the way to ?2.常用的指路句型：Go on un til you reach the end.Go straight.Go along/down the street. It s on your right.Turn right / left at the sec ond cross ing. You can t miss it.Walk dow n the street to the end. The bank isbeside a bookstore.3.不知道路径时的表达方式：Sorry,

11、I don t know. I m new here.Sorry, I don t know, either.Sorry, I m just passing here.4.日常交际用语：take the elevator / escalator to the floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到楼turn left / right = take a left / right向左/右转go straight 向前直走（straight 这个词经常考）5. n ext to旁边、紧接着（常见短语）Lily is n ext to Ann.= Lily is beside Ann.莉莉就在安的旁边。6.

12、betweenand在和之间（重中之重.）Lily is betwee n Ann and Tom.莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。7. decide to do 决定做（重点用法，记着 decide 后面要用不定式 to do ）She decided to go to have lun ch.她决定去吃午餐。make a decision做个决定（常见短语）8. Is that a good place to hang out?那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？上面句子中的 to ha ng out 修饰前面的名词 place, 是不定式作定语。a good place to eat out女口 Ther

13、e are something to eat. 这有吃的东西。句子中的 to eat 修饰代词 something,作定语。9. kind of +adj/adv. = a little =a bit译为有点、一点”（常见短语）She is kind of shy.她有点害羞。10. It is not convenient for me to ring him up now.我现在不方便给他打电话。convenient adj.便利的； 方便的其反义词为 inconvenient ;n. convenience句型：It s convenient for sb. to do sth11. t

14、ake a vacati on = go on a vacati on去度假12. dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成He wan ted to dress up as Father Christmas.他想要打扮成圣诞老人。13. politely adv.有礼貌地politeadj.有礼貌的 It s polite to do sth.14. depe nd on : 根据、依靠、依赖、决定于Whether to go depe nd on theweather.是否去依赖天气。That depe nds on how you did it.那决定于你怎样做这件事。It

15、 all depe nds on what you think.这取决于你的想法。15. 一方面： on one hand , on the other hand 另 一方面16. 把借给某人： lend sb. sth. = lend sth to sb. （反义词：borrow from.）Lily lent me her book = Lily lent her book to me .莉莉把她的书借给了我。17. Im sorry to do sth.对做某事我觉得很抱歉、 伤心。I am sorry to hear that 18. in a way在某种程度说 by the way

16、 顺便说on one s way to 在某人去.的路上19. in order to为 了， 表目的=so that。He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床，是为了赶上头班公共汽车。20. 同级比较：asasas +形容词/副词原级+ as ,表示“和一样的” “和一样的”He works as hard as we.他工作和我们同样努力。21. Could you please用于礼貌地提出请求，语气较委婉，其后跟动词原形。请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？ Could you please clea nyour room?We

17、 are going for a picnic tomorrow. Ill callWendy to make sure_A. why to startB . when to startC. what to start D. which to start22.Pars on me, do you know if there is arestaura ntarou nd here?对不起，你知道这周围是否有餐馆吗？Pardon me = Excuse me请问，劳驾，打扰一下Pardon ? / I beg your pardon.用升调来读。什么请再说一遍。三、练习题用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.1 looking forward to（see） you again.2. Would you like（go）to a movie with uston ight?3. We should speak to the old（polite）.4.1 don t know how long he spent（drive）a car to sha nghai yesterday.5. Tha nk you very