牛津译林版2020年中考英语模拟试卷

1、82020年中考英语模拟试卷（考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分）第一部分 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()1. Earth is only home to everyone. Lets try to make it greener world tolive in.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the()2. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A. Achievement

2、s B. Agreements C. Environments D. Instruments()3.一 Im planning to climb -Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?Wow! That would be exciting challenging. Im in!A. as well asB. as good as()4. -Whats wrong with your head?-I knocked my head on the tree while IA. walkedB. was walking()5.

3、If something is wrong, fix it if you canA. somethingB. everything()6. Excuse me, is it my turn now?Not yet. Please wait outside A. sinceB. afterC. as long as D. as far as my dog.C. has walked D. am walkingDo not worry. Worry never fixes C. anythingD. nothingyour name is called.C. whileD. until()7. I

4、 dont mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day.You . Im not asking you for it.A. needntB. couldntC. cantD. shouldnt()8.一 terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a()9. If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up

5、 of difficulties.A. towardsB. againstC. oppositeD. beyond()10. Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to celebrate our motherlands 70thbirthday?一. Lets make a plan together in our group:A. Thats all rightB. Yes; pleaseC. Good ideaD. Never mind第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四

6、个选项中，选出最佳选项。My name is Joey. I grew up in a really unstable( 不稳定的)home. I 11 almost about every exam I took 12 I was not interested in any class. And I often went out with the wrong friends.Everything changed when I met John. He gave me much 13 .For example; John once promised me than if I could get

7、 good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service, he would 14 me to the 2Xtreme Dream trip.The 2Xtreme Dream was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe, Mt. Elbrus. It also included community service to help the poor children there. There were 10 people aged from 1

8、4 to 19 that 15 the trip, We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain. The whole trip was based on our idea, life is a mountain. Every step you took was a step toward 16.The trip totally 17 my life. I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends f

9、or 16 days; but I made it. Being at the top of the mountain was the best 18 I had had and Ill never forget that moment. I now know that I can achieve anything I want ifI try my best. Thank everybody that was a part of this ,19 John-you guys have helped me请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B;C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。become

10、 a 20 person. I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future.()11. A. missedB.failedC. lovedD. avoided()12. A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. when()13. A. attentionB；.balanceC. supportD. peace()14. A. showB.takeC. allowD. guide()15. A. joined inB.arrived inC. talked aboutD. heard abou

11、t()16. A. difficultyB.successC. troubleD. pleasure()17. A. startedB.controlledC.changedD. marked()18. A. thoughtB.choiceC. dreamD. feeling()19. A. certainlyB. exactlyC. helpfullyD. especially()20. A. wealthierB. healthierC. betterD. prouder第三部分 阅读理解ci 12小题；每小题2今;满分24分）AInteresting festivals in the w

12、orldThrowing tomatoes-SpainSpain takes tomato fights to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them in the crowd.Rolling cheese-England

13、This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Coopers Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Coopers Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill win

14、s the cheese.Burning man-The United States of Americathe Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to LaborDay(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Street. The best part of the festival is the burning of

15、a large sculpture of a man.Pouring water-ThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day , Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important rea

16、sons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.()21. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals in May?A. Spain.B. England.C. The United States of America.D. Thailand.()22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The tomatoes are thrown in the crowd to eat.B. Not a

17、ll the festivals above fall on the single day.C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.BYou may have heard the saying, When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. Since lemons are thought to be bitter( 苦的)and lemonade

18、sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily, when something bad happens, its not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone wholl listen, and complain about life, Why met Thats like getting a bag of lemons, putting them down, and thinking, Lemons taste bad!

19、 Id rather have chocolate! If you dont make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isnt it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Heres an example. Lets say youre about to go to the movie, but you discover you ha

20、ve a flat tire(瘪胎).You think it a terrible thing. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now youre all stressed out, hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you

21、d been meaning to do? What if you did some reading, or had coffee with a friend instead? An awful experience can be turned into something better. You cant change what has happened, rights So make the best of it. Im not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complaining about your bad situat

22、ion and not thinking about what it could be turned into.Next time when some bad things happen, stop and think, How can I turn this around? How can I make it a nice experience? You neednt fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the good at last.()23. What do we know about

23、the saying in Paragraph l?A. It is encouraging.B. It is humorous.C. It is amazing.D. It is interesting.()24. What do most people usually do when something bad happens?A. Accept it.B. Ask for help.C. Complain about it.D. Find out the reasons.()25. The writer uses the example of seeing a movie to tell

24、 us .A. a flat tire happens sometimesB. it is all right to make mistakesC. it is a very wonderful thing to meet film starsD. bad things can be turned into good onesCSquirrels(松鼠)are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees.

25、Thats where they store the food they will need during the coming months , when. the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favourite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds(花苞).Squirrels m

26、ay also eat corn, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles th

27、at they put at the base of trees or bury underground.When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes, youll even see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels(地道)

28、, where it is warmer.When spring comes , squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts.Thats why youll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have be

29、en the squirrels.()26. To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT .A. store leaves to keep warmB. look for nuts and seedsC. find holes in treesD. dig holes in the ground()27. The underlined part tend to bury in Paragraph 4 means .A. never bury B. seldom bury C. usually bury D.

30、 hardly bury ()28. According to the passage, we know that .A. squirrels do not eat any other animalsB. squirrels sleep all the time during winterC. squirrels plant young trees when spring comesD. squirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nutsDBefore we upload a photo of ourselves to socia

31、l media, like WeChat, well use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, were able to get a quick fix and present the best pictures of ourselves to the world.However; the problem is, when we simpl

32、y edit our imperfections away, were also changing the way we look at our ourselves. Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Selfies-Lining in the Era of Filtered(滤镜)Photographs. The article listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to ca

33、use appearance worries. (2)The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell the lines between reality and fantasy. These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty, the article says. (3)In the past, people may have compared t

34、heir looks to those of celebrities who were famous that time. But for todays young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms, and their feelings are connected to how good they look, a British doctor Escho

35、told The Independent.(4) Now youve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media,“ Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the Huff Post website.Engeln further pointed out that when people spend too much time making such comparisons, they may b

36、ecome beauty sick and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like.So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldnt think to ourselves, Do I look as good as myself in the Beauty Camp Instead, we should think, I feel good, and I have my health. ()29. What may people do before they present th

37、e best of themselves on social media?A. Smoothing their skin in the morning.B. Using apps to edit photos.C. Wearing false eyelashes.D. Redding their lips before going out.()30. Where should we put the sentence This is why many young people suffer appearanceworries when it comes to how they really lo

38、ok.?A. (4).B. (3).C. (2).D. (1).()31. The fifth paragraph implies(暗示)that .A. people today focus(关注)more on how good they look than in the pastB. in the past, people thought highly of those who are good at celebratingC. social platforms help people learn about self-worthD. self-worth is related pure

39、ly on followers people have()32. What did the writer write this passage for?A. To call on people to care more about appearance.B. To call on people not to use apps on mobile phones.C. To call on people to learn something more important than appearance.D. To call on people not to spend too much time

40、on comparison with others. 第四部分信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，工茜分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidence（自信）is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themsel

41、ves successful. 33Speak aloudWhen you are not confident , you cant do well what you want to do. 34 Try to speak aloud so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.35Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are playing sports, you wi

42、ll be full of confidence.Encourage yourselfWrite down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. 36 You helped your mother with the housework. You told a joke that made someone laugh. Give yourself praise for the good things youve done.Get rid of（消除 fearFear c

43、omes along with failure（ 失败）.But its easy to overcome if you know that failure is a part of your life. 37 Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobbyIf you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confi

44、dent.A. I want to be confident.B. Play sportsC. Dont hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.D. There are some suggestions.E. Exercise is very interesting.F. You finished your homework.G. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.33 34 35 36 37第五部分词汇检测

45、（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38. In Western culture, Black （星期五）,sometimes represents an unlucky day.39. On April 22nd, three （九）of the students took part in the International Half Marathon.40. What a great pity that the trip was （取消）because of typhoon!41. Walk （经过）the

46、 supermarket, turn right and you will find the hotel.42. These instruments are one of those （牛仔）.43. Many people teach （他们）English by watching American TV series.44. It has become much （有雨的）today than the day before yesterday.45. Website is to Internet as London is to .46. I heard Jack was punished

47、by our school. Is that true?Yes, it is true. He did something our school rules.47. Will you go for a ride tomorrow morning?It just on the weather.第六部分句子翻译（共5小题海小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。48. 分发这么多书是多么困难啊！49. 我想知道总经理到欧洲多久了。50. 他们已经意识到节约用水的重要性了吗？51. 他是一个天生的音乐家以致能即兴编首曲子。52. 打断别人说话是不礼貌的。第七部分阅读表达（共

48、3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。Although many people read online, books have not gone out of fashion. In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10 , 000 books on the underground , planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading. This project is called Mobook.Mobook gets its idea from Books on the Underground , a community project in London. The purpose of Books on t