高职练习题一英语

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、短语英汉互译题 （每题1分，共15分）1 have a great time 2 on the way 3 to a large extent 4 decide on 5 even though6 change ones mind 7 from day on 8 at hand 9 let someone down 10 make up ones mind11 适应12 首先，第一（要做或要说的）13 通过14 要求，请求15 给某人一个教训二、单项选择题 （每题1分，共20分）1 A good _ is the first step to a good job.

2、A education B unit C text D subject2 College education provides more _ for a bright future.A lessons B courses C opportunities D subjects3 He had a _ to his wife who gave him the money to start his business.A job B debt C chance D career4 A _ is helpful in looking for a job,but it doesnt mean a job.

3、A certificate B grade C record D debt5 If you think getting a certificate means getting a job,you are _ yourself.A keeping B having C cheating D doing6 Try to have a real _ of the course.Having it on your record doesnt mean much .A understanding B understand C knowing D know7 To be honest with yours

4、elf is to _ yourself.A look at B do C refuse D respect8 People often end their letters with “yours_.”A truly B true C very D real9 All the students in Mrs.Blacks class are working very hard in order to _ themselves in English.A expect B compare C improve D learn10 We all know that Chinese is our _ l

5、anguage.A normal B lucky C nice D native11 All the parents are happy that the school _ its students with a free lunch.A provides B masters C figures D teaches12 I can finish reading a novel in one day if its story _ me very much .A understands B interests C improves D respects13 College students are

6、 expected to _ a second language.A attend B adjust C master D suppose14 Children learn from watching their parents ,in _ to asking questions.A education B subject C reason D addition 15 If you have sleep trouble,a doctor can help you _ out why its happening.A figure B decide C account D manage16 Its

7、 normal to spend two or three years working in ones own country before working _.A outside B overseas C at home D inside17 The _of this country comes from its oil.A wealth B view C sympathy D tale 18 They agreed to meet the _ week in the Peoples Park.A exact B following C early D late 19 Generally s

8、peaking ,views on this subject _ widely.A manage B succeed C graduate D differ20 The sick old man asked the doctor for _ to get better soon.A award B advice C situation D sheet三、填空题（选词填空注意形式） （每题1分，共15分）comfortablesensedecisionriskinterviewexperienceaccentawardfluentrealitydormsuccesscreditsupposesa

9、ving1 He has never been away from home.So being homesick is a new _ to him.2 A man should have a _ of responsibility for his family.3 She is new here.She doesnt know the way to her _.4 Being on ones own means making ones own _.5 The best way to keep ones money safe is to put ones _ in a bank.6 No _

10、cards are accepted in his store.7 He is _ to come at nine oclock .8 I have a nice ,_ room on the third floor.9 She speaks Japanese with a Chinese _.10 One of the firefighters won an _ for bravery.11 Hard work and good ideas will lead to _ in business.12 Mr.Black _ famous people every week in his rad

11、io program.13 Some young men started smoking without realizing what the _ were.14 Tony Green has worked very hard to make his dream an _.15 Ann speaks _ Japanese,as she has lived there for three years.四、用适当的介词和副词填空（每题1分，共10分）1 He stayed at home today because _ a toothache.2 Young people like to take

12、 part _ sports activities.3 Marys moved to a new place and hopes she can make as many friends _ possible.4 Li Ming is well known _ his school for bravery.5 Before going to the party,Mr.Black dressed _ smartly.6 I called out ,”Mr.Black!Mr.Black!”and he turned _ me with a smile.7 The old man has made

13、up his mind to take the doctors advice and give _ smoking.8 The little boy cried _ in pain when he hurt his foot.9 The girl is arguing with her boyfriend _ how to spend the money.10 The screen standing _ the couple is that they are from different countries.五、句型转换（每题3分，共12分）1 When he made a silly mis

14、take ,he became very embarrassed. His face turned red and he could not speak a word.(用sothat变换句型）2 She knew they were having the same troubles. She had experienced these troubles.（变成定于从句）3 Mary ,I think you should go and see the doctor now.(用why dont you /we 改写句子）4 The woman went in and told her hus

15、band the things that the old men had said.(用what 改写句子）六、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident .my roommate

16、 called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Id hav

17、e to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often

18、stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the ac

19、cident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770. Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they pl

20、ayed for timeand I left without getting a cent.1. The authors roommate offered to help him because_. A. he felt sorry for the author B. he thought it was a chance to make some money C. he knew the doctor was a very good one D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer2. A good doctor is essential f

21、or the author to _. A. be properly treated B. talk with the person responsible for the accident C. recover before he leaves America D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury3. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_ . A. be responsible B. accuse C. ask as a price D. claim4.

22、 Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_. A. friendly B. selfish C. professional D. busy5. What conclusion can you draw from the story? A. Going to court is something very common in America. B. One must be very careful while driving a car. C. There are more bad sides in America than

23、 good sides. D. Money is more important than other things in the US.Technology has been an encouragement of historical change. It acted as such a force in England beginning in the eighteenth century, and across the entire Western World in the nineteenth. Rapid advances were made in the use of scient

24、ific findings in the manufacture (制造) of goods, which has changed ideas about work. One of the first changes was that other forms of energy have taken the place of human power. Along with this came the increased use of machines to manufacture products in less time. People also developed machines tha

25、t could produce the same parts for a product: each nail was exactly like every other nail, meaning that each nail could be changed for every other nail. This means that goods could be mass production, although mass production required breaking production down into smaller and smaller tasks.Once this

26、 was (lone, workers no longer started on the product and labored to complete it. Instead, they might work only one thousandth of it, other workers completing their own parts in certain order. There is nothing strange about this manufacturing work by today's standards. Highly skilled workers were

27、 unable to compare with the new production techniques, as mass production allowed goods of high standard to be produced in greater number than could ever be done by hand. But the skilled worker wasn't the only loser, the common workers lost too. Similar changes forced farmer away. The increased

28、mechanization (机械化) of agriculture freed masses of workers from ploughing the land and harvesting its crops. They had little choice but to stream toward the rapidly developing industrial centers. Increasingly, standards were set by machines. Workers no longer owned their own tools, their skill was n

29、o longer valued, and pride in their work was no longer possible. Workers fed, looked after and repaired the machines that could work faster than humans at greatly reduced cost.6. In this passage, which of the following is NOT considered as a change caused by the use of scientific findings in the pro

30、duction of goods?A. Other forms of energy have taken the place of human power.B. The increased exploitation of workers in the 19th century.C. The increased use of machines to make products in less time.D. The use of machines producing parts of the same standard.7. The underlined word this in the fir

31、st paragraph refers to _A. the use of scientific findingsB. the practice of producing the same parts for a productC. the human power being replaced by other forms of energyD. the technology becoming the encouragement of historical change8.The underlined word this in the second paragraph refers to the change that _A. each nail could be taken the place of by every other nailB