湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：语篇翻译

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编语篇翻译湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。My name is Liming. Gina is my friend.1.我们在同一所学校上学。We have classes from Monday to Friday. My favorite subject is English and I think English is useful.2.She likes math very much becau

2、se she thinks its easy for her. I often help Gina with her English and she can teach me math. School starts at eight. We have four classes in the morning. In the afternoon we have three classes3.我的课下午三点结束, 然后我要去踢足球。We have many good teachers.4.Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is great fun. He always p

3、lays with us. He is very young. His birthday is on May 22nd.We enjoy our school life very much.5.There are many activities in our school such as sports meeting ,art festival, School Day and English Day. I like English day best. We usually have it in December, before the New Years Day. We sing, dance

4、 and play different games. We always have a good time.45. _46. _47. _48. _49. _【答案】45. We go to the same school. 46. 她非常喜欢数学，因为她认为数学对她来说很容易。 47. My classes end at 3 p.m., then I go to play football. 48. 我们的语文老师王先生很有趣。 49. 我们学校有很多活动，例如运动会、艺术节、校园日和英语日。【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍李明的学校生活，他的朋友和老师，他喜欢的科目，以及学校的活动。【

5、45题详解】划线的句子是陈述句。主语是我们，用人称代词的主格we;谓语动词用go to school表达“上学”;表达“同一所的”用the same来修饰school。故答案为We go to the same school.【46题详解】划线的句子“She likes math very much because she thinks its easy for her”，主语是she她；谓语动词likes 表达喜欢；宾语math数学；副词修饰very much表达“非常”； because引导原因状语从句，从句的主语是she她；从句的谓语动词thinks认为；后面的宾语从句it指代的是数学，

6、表达“对她来说很容易”。故答案为她非常喜欢数学，因为她认为数学对她来说很容易。【47题详解】划线的句子主语是“我的课”my classes;谓语动词用end;时间状语用at 3 p.m.；表达“然后”用副词then；表达 “去踢足球”用动词短语go to play football。句子的时态是一般现在时。故答案为My classes end at 3 p.m., then I go to play football.【48题详解】划线的句子“Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is great fun”主语our Chinese teacher表达“我们的语文老师”

7、， Mr. Wang是同位语表达“王先生”；表语“great fun”表达“很有趣的”。故答案为我们的语文老师王先生很有趣。【49题详解】划线的句子“There are many activities in our school such as sports meeting ,art festival, School Day and English Day”是there be句型，表示“有很多活动”， in our school表达“在我们学校”；such as表示“例如”；sports meeting ,art festival, School Day and English Day表达“运

8、动会、艺术节、校园日和英语日”。故答案为我们学校有很多活动，例如运动会、艺术节、校园日和英语日。湖南省长沙市一中教育集团2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。Kate and Gina are sisters, but they are different（不同的）. 凯特很爱整洁, 但是吉娜不是。In their room, Kates books and tapes are in the bookcase. 她的钥匙在她的书包里。She has a clock. Its on the desk. Ginas books are

9、everywhere-on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is hers. Its under the desk. Where are my keys? Wheres my ruler? Wheres my schoolbag? Gina always asks.Kate dislikes sports. Gina likes playing basketball very much. 凯特没有篮球, 但是吉娜有。After school, Gina always plays basketball

10、 with her friends. Kate goes home and does her homework.Kates eating habits are healthy. She has eggs and milk for breakfast. She likes chicken and rice for lunch. She has salad for dinner.She doesnt want to be fat. Gina likes hamburgers and ice-cream very much. Kate thinks they are not healthy.45.

11、_46. _47. _48. _49. _【答案】45. Kate is tidy, but Gina isnt. 46. Her keys are in her schoolbag. 47. 吉娜的书到处都是在她的床上、在沙发上、在椅子底下。 48. Kate doesnt have basketballs, but Gina does. 49. 她不想变胖。【解析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍凯特和她妹妹吉娜的一些物品情况，凯特的物品摆放有序，书和录音机放在书柜里。钥匙在书包里，时钟在桌子上。而吉娜的东西到处都有，经常找不到。凯特不喜欢运动。吉娜非常喜欢打篮球。吉娜总是和朋友

12、们一起打篮球。凯特回家做作业。凯特的饮食习惯很健康。吉娜非常喜欢汉堡包和冰淇淋。凯特认为他们不健康。【45题详解】根据汉语句意：凯特很爱整洁, 但是吉娜不是。可知，此句是一般现在时态，由并列连词but连接的表示转折关系的并列句，主语是Kate；Gina。系表结构is tidy；故答案为Kate is tidy, but Gina isnt.【46题详解】根据汉语句意：她的钥匙在她的书包里。可知，此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语是她的钥匙Her keys；be动词要用复数形式are；地点状语是在她的书包里in her schoolbag，故答案为Her keys are in her schoo

13、lbag.【47题详解】此句Ginas books are everywhere-on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语是Ginas books；系动词are；地点 everywhere-on her bed, on the sofa and under the chai，故答案为吉娜的书到处都是在她的床上、在沙发上、在椅子底下。【48题详解】根据汉语句意：凯特没有篮球, 但是吉娜有。可知，此句是一般现在时态，由并列连词but连接的表示转折关系的并列句，主语Kate；Gina。谓语doesnt have；宾语baske

14、tballs。故答案为Kate doesnt have basketballs, but Gina does.【49题详解】此句She doesnt want to be fat.是一般现在时态的否定句。主语是She她；谓语是doesnt want不想；宾语是to be fat.变胖。故答案为她不想变胖。湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题第一节 语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Do you like having milk? Do you like reading books? If you do, you can have the mil

15、k book. Its a new kind of story（故事）book in Slovenia_45_There is a story on the box of milk, so we call it milk book. Bostjian Gorenc Pizama writes the stories for the milk books. People like playing games on computers and phones. They spend less（更少的）time reading. _46_The stores sell the books at ver

16、y good prices. _47_一些父母们想为他们的儿女买这些书。Parents want to help them have reading habits before they go to sleep（睡觉）_48_A cup of milk and bedtime story can help them sleep well. Many families buy the books in Slovenia now_49_因为他们从这些书中得到乐趣。45. _46. _47. _48. _49. _【答案】45. 在牛奶盒上有一个故事，所以我们叫它/称它为“牛奶书”。 46. 商店以

17、很优惠的价格出售这些书。 47. Some parents want to buy the books for their sons and daughters. 48. 一杯牛奶和一个睡前故事能帮助他们睡得好。 49. Because they get fun from the books.【解析】文章大意：这篇文章主要向人们介绍了牛奶书，它是把故事写在牛奶盒子，所以叫牛奶书。【45题详解】英译汉。此句是一般现在时态的并列句。前半句是there be结构。主语是a story一个故事；地点介词短语on the box of milk在牛奶盒上；后半句主语we我们；谓语call称，叫；宾语 i

18、t 它；宾语补足语milk book“牛奶书”，故答案为：在牛奶盒上有一个故事，所以我们叫它/称它为“牛奶书”。【46题详解】英译汉。此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语The stores 商店；谓语sell卖； 宾语the books 那些书；at very good prices.介词短语，作宾补。故答案为：商店以很优惠的价格出售这些书。【47题详解】汉译英。根据句意可知，此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语Some parents一些父母们；谓语want想；宾语to buy the books买这些书，动词不定式；状语for their sons and daughters为他们的儿女，表示目

19、的。故答案为：Some parents want to buy the books for their sons and daughters.【48题详解】英译汉。此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语A cup of milk and bedtime story一杯牛奶和一个睡前故事；情态动词can 能，放在实意动词之前；谓语help帮助；宾语them他们；宾语补足语sleep睡觉，省略to的动词不定式；状语well很好，状语。故答案为：一杯牛奶和一个睡前故事能帮助他们睡得好。【49题详解】汉译英。根据句意可知，此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。主语they他们；谓语get得到；宾语fun乐趣；状语fr

20、om the books从这些书中，介词短语，连词Because因为，放在句首，故答案为：Because they get fun from the books.2019-2020学年湖南长沙县七年级第一学期期末测试英语综合第一节:语篇翻译。阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,共10分)Mike is my friend. He is twelve years old. He has many subjects,65但是他最喜欢的学科是科学 He likes math,to.(66因为他认为它们是很有趣的 He is verybusy every day. Today is

21、Monday. (67)He has classes from 8: 00 to 12: 00.Thenhe has lunch at school.(68)After that, he has Chinese for two hours. Mike likessports.(69)He always plays soccer with his friends after class. Mike thinksMonday is busy but happy.65._66._67._68._69._答案：65. But his favorite subject is science.66. Because he thinks they are interesting.67. 他从8点到12点上课。68. 在那之后，他要上2小时中文课。69. 他总是在课后和他的朋友们一起踢足球。湖南省长沙市雨花区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或者中文。（共 5小题，计10分）Hello! Im Zhang Zifeng65.My English name is