南京工业大学《620综合英语》考研真题详解

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上南京工业大学620综合英语考研真题详解目录说明：本全套共包括6种电子书、6种纸质书（赠品）。1考研真题·说明：本科目考研真题不对外公布（暂时难以获得），通过分析参考教材知识点，精选了有类似考点的其他院校相关考研真题，部分真题提供了答案详解。2教材教辅·····说明：以上为本科目参考教材配套的辅导资料。·试看部分内容Unit 1一、词汇短语Text I1square skwZE v. a) to set straight or at approximate right a

2、ngles挺直，挺起：square ones shoulders挺直身子，挺起胸膛。b) to win a point or game so that you have now won the same number of points or games as the other team or player使打成平局，打平：India won the second match to square the series at one each.印度队第二局战胜，使双方成平局。2discreetly dis5kri:tli adv. carefully谨慎地，小心地

3、：The bell captain hovered discreetly out of sight.侍者领班已小心翼翼地溜之大吉了。3reserve ri5zE:v n. a) self-restrain in expression, the habit of not showing ones feelings or thoughts矜持，拘谨；寡言：She overcame her own natural reserve.她战胜了自己一贯的拘谨。b) a supply of something kept to be used if it is needed贮藏；

4、储备：We must keep back a reserve of food.我们必须贮存一些食品。4whereabout 5(h)wZErE5baut n. the place where somebody or something is下落，行踪，所在之处：He showed great reluctance to reveal his whereabouts.他极不情愿透露自己的行踪。5anthology An5WClEdVi n. a collection of literary pieces, such as poems,

5、short stories or plays(诗、文等的)选集：I have an anthology of modern quotations.我有一本现代名言集萃。6grope rEup v. to search blindly or uncertainly摸索，搜寻：Ginny groped for her glasses on the bedside table.金尼在床边的桌子上摸索自己的眼镜。7goody 5udi n. something attractive or delectable, especially some

6、thing sweet to eat特别吸引人的东西，美味的食品：Were giving away a free goody bag with every childrens meal.对每一份儿童餐我们赠送一袋礼品。8puddle 5pQdl n. a small pool of liquid水坑；(尤指道路上的)雨水坑：The road was filled with puddles from the rain.雨后路面到处是一坑坑的积水。9ketchup 5ketFEp n. a thick cold red sauce mad

7、e from tomatoes, used for giving a pleasant taste to food番茄酱：Theres a spot of ketchup on the tablecloth.桌布上有一点番茄酱的渍斑。10flail fleil v. a) to cause something to wave or swing about wildly摇摆，乱动：The prisoners limbs flailed violently because of the pain.那囚犯因为疼痛，四肢剧烈地抖动着。b) to beat someone

8、or something violently, usually with a stick鞭打，抽打11maneuver mE5nu:vE n. a) a skillful or careful movement巧妙的移动：A careful driver will often stop talking before carrying out a complex maneuver.细心的驾驶员会在操作复杂巧妙的移动之前停止说话。b) a skilful or carefully planned action intended to gain an advantage

9、 for yourself策略，谋略：They tried by diplomatic maneuvers to obtain an agreement.他们尽力通过外交策略打成协议。12rear riE adj. of the back part后面的，后部的：the rear door of the car汽车后门 v. rear: to look after a person or animal until they are fully grown饲养；养育：He rears all kinds of birds.他饲养各种鸟。13san

10、dal 5sAndl n. a light open-sided shoe worn in warm weather 凉鞋：He always wears sandals in the summer.他夏天总是穿凉鞋。14brigade bri5eid n. a group of persons organized for a specific purpose旅：They fought in the same brigade during the war.战争中，他们在同一旅作战。15sneak sni:k v.&

11、#160;a) to go or move in a quiet, stealthy way潜行；偷偷溜走：He sneaked away in the middle of the meeting.他在会议中间悄悄离开了。b) to quickly and secretly steal something unimportant or of little value（顺手牵羊般地）偷走：He was caught sneaking an apple from a shop.他在商店里偷苹果时被抓住了。16crunchy 5krQntFI adj. making a

12、 crunching or cracking sound, as when chewed发嘎吱嘎吱声的，易碎的：crunchy fresh vegetables生脆而新鲜的蔬菜17spaghetti spE5eti n. a type of pasta in long strings意大利面条：Is the spaghetti ready yet, Dad? 爸爸，意大利面好了吗？18clasp klB:sp n. a) a grasp or grip of the hand紧握；紧攥；紧抱：He gave my hand a war

13、m clasp.他热切地紧握我的手。b) a small metal object for fastening a bag, belt, piece of jeweler etc（包、皮带或首饰的）扣子，扣环：The clasp on his belt had broken.他的皮带上的钩子已经坏了。19slink sliNk v. to move as if one feels guilty or ashamed, or does not want to be seen, to sneak偷偷溜走：A cat slinking through the grass

14、 toward its prey.一只猫偷偷地穿过草丛向猎物扑去。20malicious mE5liFEs adj. having the wish to hurt others怀有敌意的：The malicious rumors compromised her good reputation.恶毒的谣言损害了她的好名声。21shackle 5FAkl n. a) one of a pair of metal rings joined by a chain that are used for fastening together a

15、prisoners hands or feet, so that they cannot move easily or escape手铐，脚镣，镣铐 b) the limits put on your freedom and happiness by something, especially a particular form of governmentused to show disapproval束缚：They finally managed to throw off the shackles of communism.他们最终摆脱了集体主义的束缚。Lesson 1Pub Talk an

16、d the Kings English一、词汇短语1. intricate 5intrikit adj. complex; solvable or comprehensible only with painstaking effort错综复杂的；难懂的，难以解决的：an intricate design难懂的设计2. indulge in5dQldV vt. to yield to the desires and whims of, especially to an excessive degree沉迷，放纵，纵情享受：indulge

17、 oneself in eating and drinking纵情于吃喝。与其构成的短语有：indulge in沉溺于；饱享3. meander mi5AndE vi. to move aimlessly and idly without fixed direction漫游，闲逛：We usually meander down to the pub after the dinner.晚饭之后，我们常常漫步去酒吧。4. conversationalist 7kCnvE5seiFEnElist n. one given to or ski

18、lled at conversation健谈者：He is even-tempered, easy-going and an excellent conversationalist.他处事不惊，待人随和，同时也是个非常健谈的人。5. anecdote 5AnikdEut n. a short account of an interesting or humorous incident轶事，奇闻：He told one or two amusing anecdotes about his years as a policeman.他讲述了一两桩他当警察时的趣事。6.

19、 intimate 5intimit n. a close friend or confidant密友，知己7. on the rocks in or into a condition of ruin or catastrophe（婚姻）破坏的，失败的：Did she have a hunch that my business is going on the rocks? 她是不是预感到我的生意要垮台？8. musketeer 7mQsk5tiE n. a soldier armed with a musket火枪手9. delve&

20、#160;delv v. to search deeply and laboriously钻研，调查：He delved into lots of old book and papers for the fact.他钻研许多古书和文章，以寻找事实。与其构成的短语有：delve into钻研，深入研究10. recess ri5ses n. a secluded, withdrawn, or inner place幽深处11. desultorily 5desEltErili adv. aimlessly, at r

21、andom随意地，漫无目的地：They talked desultorily for some minutes.他们随便谈了几分钟。12. alchemy 5Alkimi n. a science studied in the Middle Ages, that involved trying to change ordinary metals into gold炼金术13. Saxon churl tFE:l a term used pejoratively by the Norman conquerors to mean an ill-bred, ignorant English peasant.野蛮的人，没教养的人14. tart tB:t adj. sharp o