牛津高中英语M1_U3复习

1、Unit 3 Looking good,feeling goodUnit 3 Looking good,feeling good1.ashamed 1.ashamed adjadj. . n n. . adjadj. .可耻的可耻的, ,丢脸的丢脸的2.priceless 2.priceless adjadj. . n n. .价格价格3. wear 3. wear v v. . ( (过去式过去式) ) ( (过去过去分词分词) )4.especially 4.especially advadv. . adjadj. .格外的，特别的格外的，特别的 advadv. .专门地专门地5.emba

2、rrassed 5.embarrassed adjadj. . v v. .使使尴尬尴尬, ,难堪难堪 adjadj. .令人难堪的令人难堪的.高频单词思忆高频单词思忆惭愧的，羞愧的惭愧的，羞愧的shameshameshamefulshameful无价的，珍贵的无价的，珍贵的priceprice穿，戴穿，戴woreworewornworn尤其地，特别地尤其地，特别地especialespecialspeciallyspecially尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的embarrassembarrassembarrassingembarrassing6.attractive

3、 6.attractive adjadj. . v v. .吸引吸引 n n. .吸引吸引, ,吸引力吸引力7.harmful 7.harmful adjadj. . adjadj. .无害的无害的 v.&nv.&n. .8.relaxed 8.relaxed adjadj. . v v. . n n. 令人放松的令人放松的9.pressure 9.pressure n n. . v v. .10.beauty 10.beauty n n. . adj adj. advadv. .有吸引力的，有魅力的有吸引力的，有魅力的attractattractattractionattra

4、ction有害的有害的harmlessharmlessharmharm放松的，轻松的放松的，轻松的relaxationrelaxationrelaxingrelaxing压力压力presspress美丽美丽beautifulbeautifulbeautifullybeautifullyrelaxrelax1.1.渴望做某事渴望做某事 2.2.保持苗条保持苗条3.3.值得做某事值得做某事4.4.对自己的体型感到很羞愧对自己的体型感到很羞愧 5.5.在一部新的电视剧中表演在一部新的电视剧中表演6.6.服减肥药服减肥药.重点短语再现重点短语再现be dying to do sth./be dying

5、 forbe dying to do sth./be dying forsth.sth.keep/stay slimkeep/stay slimbe worth doing sth.be worth doing sth.be ashamed of ones ownbe ashamed of ones ownfigurefigureact in a new TV playact in a new TV playtake weight-loss pillstake weight-loss pills7.7.在年轻女士中很受欢迎在年轻女士中很受欢迎 8.8.从肝脏衰竭中恢复过来从肝脏衰竭中恢复过来9

6、.9.包含一种有害的化学物质包含一种有害的化学物质 10.10.对对感到很尴尬、窘迫感到很尴尬、窘迫be popular among youngbe popular among youngwomenwomenrecover from liver failurerecover from liver failurecontain a harmfulcontain a harmfulchemicalchemicalbe embarrassed aboutbe embarrassed about1.1.行走和骑自行车就算行走和骑自行车就算, ,在学校里进行的体育活动也在学校里进行的体育活动也 算。算。

7、 Walking and riding your bike count,andWalking and riding your bike count,and . .2.2.过去我常常一星期去健身房三次过去我常常一星期去健身房三次, ,但我现在不再锻但我现在不再锻 炼了。炼了。 I I to the gym three times a to the gym three times a week,but I dont work out any more. week,but I dont work out any more.3.3.我觉得你目前的样子看上去就很棒我觉得你目前的样子看上去就很棒, I t

8、hink you look great I think you look great ,.,.典型句式运用典型句式运用sosodo school sportsdo school sportsused to goused to goas you areas you are4.4.你认为吃得好和进行锻炼哪一个更重要？你认为吃得好和进行锻炼哪一个更重要？ Which Which is more important,eating is more important,eating well or doing exercise? well or doing exercise?5.5.多吃水果使我感觉好多了

9、。多吃水果使我感觉好多了。 makes me feel better.makes me feel better.do you thinkdo you thinkEating more fruitEating more fruit【例例1 1】She brought with her three friends,She brought with her three friends, none of none of I had ever met before. I had ever met before. ( (宁夏宁夏/ /海南高考海南高考) ) A.them B.who A.them B.wh

10、o C.whom D.these C.whom D.these 解析解析 句意为：她带来了她的三个朋友，以前我句意为：她带来了她的三个朋友，以前我 一个也没见过。本句中前句是一个完整的句子，一个也没见过。本句中前句是一个完整的句子， 但没用句号，用了逗号，并且中间也没有连词，但没用句号，用了逗号，并且中间也没有连词， 所以后一个分句应是前一个分句的定语从句，又所以后一个分句应是前一个分句的定语从句，又 因因ofof为介词，其后必须跟宾语，故选为介词，其后必须跟宾语，故选C C。 课文原文课文原文 .many people,some of .many people,some of are not

11、 are not overweight at all.(P overweight at all.(P4343) )考题回扣考题回扣Cwhomwhom【例例2 2】During the period of recent terrorist During the period of recent terrorist activities,people activities,people not to touch any not to touch any unattended bag.( unattended bag.(上海高考上海高考) )A.had always been warnedA.had

12、 always been warnedB.were always being warnedB.were always being warnedC.are always warningC.are always warningD.always warnedD.always warned 解析解析 由句意可知，由句意可知，peoplepeople与与warnwarn之间是被动关之间是被动关系，故排除系，故排除C C、D D两项；两项；A A项是过去完成时，表示项是过去完成时，表示“过去的过去过去的过去”，而语境中没有这种时间提示，故，而语境中没有这种时间提示，故选选B B项，即项，即“人们一直被警告

13、不要去触动任何无人人们一直被警告不要去触动任何无人看管的包裹看管的包裹”。B课文原文课文原文 .many people,.,.many people,., or taking weight or taking weightloss pills,which loss pills,which are often dangerous.(Pare often dangerous.(P4343) ) are always goingare always goingon dietson diets【例例3 3】My friend showed me round the town,My friend sho

14、wed me round the town, was very kind of him. was very kind of him. ( (全国全国高考高考) ) A.which B.that C.where D.it A.which B.that C.where D.it 解析解析 句意为：我朋友领我参观了这座城镇，这句意为：我朋友领我参观了这座城镇，这真是太好了。分析句子结构可知，此处用真是太好了。分析句子结构可知，此处用whichwhich引引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。 课文原文课文原文 Since Im preparing to a

15、ct in a new TV Since Im preparing to act in a new TV play,Im taking weight play,Im taking weightloss pills called loss pills called Fat FatLess,Less, are quite popular among are quite popular among young women here.(P young women here.(P4242) ) Awhichwhich【例例4 4】I thought wed be late for the I thoug

16、ht wed be late for the concert, concert, we ended up getting there we ended up getting there ahead of time. ( ahead of time. (湖南高考湖南高考) ) A.but B.or C.so D.for A.but B.or C.so D.for 解析解析 句意为：我以为我们去听音乐会会迟到，句意为：我以为我们去听音乐会会迟到， 但结果我们却提前到了那里。此处用但结果我们却提前到了那里。此处用butbut表转折。表转折。 课文原文课文原文 Im so sorry to hear

17、about your problems,Im so sorry to hear about your problems, Im glad youre feeling better and Im glad youre feeling better and are recovering.(P are recovering.(P4343) )Abutbut【例例5 5】Teenagers Teenagers their health because their health because they play computer games too much. they play computer g

18、ames too much. ( (重庆高考重庆高考) ) A.have damaged B.are damaging A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damage C.damaged D.will damage 解析解析 根据根据becausebecause引导的原因状语的时态，可知引导的原因状语的时态，可知 前面的时态。前面的时态。 课文原文课文原文 My mother is right:dont My mother is right:dont your your health for a slim and attractive

19、 figure. health for a slim and attractive figure. (P (P4343) )Bdamagedamage1.His kidneys are falling,so he must find a1.His kidneys are falling,so he must find a for himself. for himself. A.match B.fit C.suit D.link A.match B.fit C.suit D.link 解析解析 matchmatch指指“相配的人或物相配的人或物”，用作名词。，用作名词。. .单项填空单项填空A3

20、.You have made a lot of spelling mistakes 3.You have made a lot of spelling mistakes in your composition. in your composition. I checked it several times. I checked it several times. A.So what? A.So what?B.Im afraid not.B.Im afraid not. C.Whats up? C.Whats up? D.You must be joking. D.You must be jok

21、ing.解析解析 只有只有D D项符合句意，表示项符合句意，表示“你一定在开玩笑你一定在开玩笑 吧吧”。So what?So what?那又怎么样呢？那又怎么样呢？Im afraid not.Im afraid not. 恐怕不会。恐怕不会。Whats up?Whats up?怎么回事？怎么回事？D4.The local government has decided to provide 4.The local government has decided to provide more job opportunities for college more job opportunities

22、for college graduates, graduates, ,in my opinion,will benefit,in my opinion,will benefit those who are still unemployed. those who are still unemployed. A.what B.that C.where D.which A.what B.that C.where D.which解析解析 whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句并作从句主语。引导非限制性定语从句并作从句主语。D5.The college was made up of several 5

23、.The college was made up of several departments, departments, the English department the English department is the biggest. is the biggest.A.in whichA.in whichB.whoseB.whoseC.at whichC.at whichD.of whichD.of which 解析解析 ofof表示范围，意为表示范围，意为“在这些系在这些系( (科科) )中，英中，英 语系最大语系最大”。D6.You dont need to feel so d

24、epressed for 6.You dont need to feel so depressed for your failure. your failure. ,its only the,its only the beginning of the competition and you still beginning of the competition and you still have the opportunity to win the match. have the opportunity to win the match. A.After all A.After allB.In

25、 allB.In all C.At all C.At allD.Above allD.Above all解析解析 after allafter all表示表示“毕竟毕竟”。A7.You think he is a man with great determination,7.You think he is a man with great determination, . .A.so he is and so do youA.so he is and so do youB.so does he and so do youB.so does he and so do youC.so he is

26、and so you areC.so he is and so you areD.so he is and so are youD.so he is and so are you 解析解析 前者重复前面的事实，表示前者重复前面的事实，表示“的确如此的确如此”，不用，不用 倒装；后者表示与前者相同，用部分倒装。倒装；后者表示与前者相同，用部分倒装。D8.They walked together as far as the second 8.They walked together as far as the second crossing crossing they parted. they p

27、arted. A.when B.which C.why D.where A.when B.which C.why D.where 解析解析 wherewhere在定语从句中充当地点状语。句意：在定语从句中充当地点状语。句意： 他们一直走到第二个十字路口，然后在那里分手他们一直走到第二个十字路口，然后在那里分手 了。了。D9.It always made us embarrassed that when we 9.It always made us embarrassed that when we tried to greet him politely,we were still tried t

28、o greet him politely,we were still considered considered . . A.to be rude B.being rude A.to be rude B.being rude C.to being rude D.to have been rude C.to being rude D.to have been rude 解析解析 此句中此句中considerconsider意为意为“认为认为”，其结构为：，其结构为： consider.(to be)+adj./n.consider.(to be)+adj./n.。A10.Mr.Smiths pu

29、rpose is to let his daughter 10.Mr.Smiths purpose is to let his daughter realize her own mistake and then try her realize her own mistake and then try her best to correct it, best to correct it, ? ? A.isnt it B.is it A.isnt it B.is it C.isnt he D.is he C.isnt he D.is he 解析解析 此句的主语为此句的主语为purposepurpo

30、se，故反意疑问句中，故反意疑问句中 用用itit。A11.The poor mother,as well as her four little 11.The poor mother,as well as her four little children, children, no choice but to spend no choice but to spend the cold winter with so little food. the cold winter with so little food. A.have A.haveB.hasB.has C.have had C.have

31、 hadD.is havingD.is having 解析解析 谓语动词的单复数与主语谓语动词的单复数与主语the poor the poor mother mother一致。一致。B12.The teacher always tells us that 12.The teacher always tells us that we we do will make a difference in the process do will make a difference in the process of our growing. of our growing. A.whatever A.wha

32、teverB.whichever B.whichever C.no matter what D.no matter which C.no matter what D.no matter which 解析解析 whatever we dowhatever we do充当宾语从句的主语。充当宾语从句的主语。no no matter+ matter+疑问词只能作状语。句意：老师总是告疑问词只能作状语。句意：老师总是告 诉我们，不论我们做什么，都会在成长过程中产诉我们，不论我们做什么，都会在成长过程中产 生影响。生影响。A13.13. has been pointed out by a famous

33、has been pointed out by a famous professor,it is very important for a professor,it is very important for a language learner to master the grammar language learner to master the grammar rules. rules. A.As B.What C.It D.Which A.As B.What C.It D.Which 解析解析 asas引导非限制性定语从句，此处表示：正引导非限制性定语从句，此处表示：正 如一名著名教授

34、指出的那样如一名著名教授指出的那样。A14.Look!Someone has spilt coffee on the 14.Look!Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet. carpet. Well,it Well,it me. me. A.isnt B.wasnt A.isnt B.wasnt C.hasnt been D.hadnt been C.hasnt been D.hadnt been 解析解析 此处表示此处表示“泼咖啡泼咖啡”的动作不是我干的，的动作不是我干的， 故用一般过去时。故用一般过去时。B15.To our surprise,we

35、got 15.To our surprise,we got people to people to attend the meeting as we expected. attend the meeting as we expected. A.as twice B.twice many A.as twice B.twice many C.twice many as D.twice as many C.twice many as D.twice as many 解析解析 此处为表示倍数的结构之一：此处为表示倍数的结构之一：twice as twice as many.as. many.as.。D

36、. .短文缺词填空短文缺词填空 Youve heard it all before to lose weight, you must burn much more calories. But anyone who has tried to lose weight knows its not so (1) _! As a (2) _ of fact, about two-thirds of people who have just lost weight will put it back within a year. For many people, trying to lose weight

37、means going on a (3) _, and they usually fail because they cant stand feeling hungry. (4) _ weight is not a one-time activity, but something you have to plan for a long time. In other words, dont (5) _ to become “thin” in no time at all. Experts agree that losing weight (6) _ is healthier than a qui

38、ck fix. My (7) _ is that you should try to lose no more than a couple of pounds a week. ( (8) _ this doesnt seem like much, slow weight loss is the only way to avoid “yo-yo dieting (体重体重忽上忽下忽上忽下)”, where you lose a great deal of (9) _, only to put it back on within a few months or years. There is (1

39、0) _ shortcut to losing weight; go for slow progress toward a healthier life, and think always of the long term. .短文缺词填空短文缺词填空 Youve heard it all before to lose weight, you must burn much more calories. But anyone who has tried to lose weight knows its not so (1) _! As a (2) _ of fact, about two-thirds of people who