代词思维导图(可编辑修改word版)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上代词起代替作用人称物主不定疑问反身指示相互连接关系人称代词译为“某人/物”格排列顺序动介前后than/as 后或作表语主宾均可单数 231复数 123主格宾格单数复数单数复数Iwemeusyouyouyouyouhetheyhimthemsheheritit指看不见时人表示时间/天气/温度/距离/情况作形式主语或形式宾语It is +adj.+for sb.+to doIt takes sb. st. to doI find it+adj.+to do专心-专注-专业物主代词译为“某人的”形容词性名词性胆小派：后必跟名词his/its 双重身份独行侠：后不跟名词双重所

2、有格:of+名代my your his her its our yourtheirmine yours his hers its ours yourstheirs疑问代词根据句意需要选whowhosewhatwhich宾格 whomwhat colorwhat aboutwhicheverwhoeverwhat sizewhat kind构成感叹句“多么”关系代词引导定从whowhomwhichthat先行词是主语人先行词是宾语人先行词是物先行词特殊情况2不定代词常规复合注意“数” 注意肯否定后可接 of被视为单数后不接 of“敢死队”冲锋在前定语后置“一些”“任一”somethingsome

3、肯定句any否疑句either两者任一any三者任一someone“都”“都不”somebodyall 3both2neither2none3anything“每个”another (the) other(s)“其它的”anyoneevery3each 2加减法加法 another确 概 数 确数带 theanybody不接 of可接 of单复数复数带 s关 onethe other联 someothersnothing“许多”“少量”no one 仅指人many+复数much+不可数(a)few+复数不加 a 表否定(a)little+不可不加 a 表否定nobodyoneit“一个”“许多

4、，大量”everythingone 同类异物it 同类同物lots of/plenty of+复数/不可数a number of+复数a great deal of+不everyoneeverybody3反身代词译为“某人自己”构成考点myself himself itselfyourselvesyourself herself ourselvesthemselves公式单复数by oneself help oneself toenjoy oneselfteach oneselflearnby oneself指示代词单数 this近处远处这/那个/些构成复数 these考点than 后代指同类

5、单数 that复数 those用于打电话时单数 that复数 those“我”this“你”that相互代词译为“互相”构成所有格each other（=2）one another（3）each othersone anothers连接代词引导宾从引导词后用陈述语序thatif/whether特殊疑问词引导陈述句，可省略有 or(not)时只用 whether引导特殊疑问句引导一般疑问句45代词中考点人称/物主不定代词关系代词近七年河北中考代词真题再现2006 年 29.Onsides of the street are a lot of colourful flowers.A.eachB.b

6、othC.eitherD.all2007 年 28. My aunt has two children. Butof them lives with her.A. eachB. neitherC. eitherD. both41. Do you know the manis sitting behind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom2008 年 22. Look at the photo. The girl beside _ _is Nancy.A. IB.my C. me D.mine28. I tried several jackets on, bu

7、tof them looked good.A.both B.either C.none D.neither36. This is the dictionary Mun gave me for my birthday. A.which B.what C.whose D.whom2009 年 28. Is there any difference between your idea and?A.he B.his C.she D.her31. Sam looks like his dad. They aretall.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both41. Sorry, we

8、dont have the coatyouneed. A.what B.who C.whom D.which2010 年 32. Emma, can you introduceto Alice? I want to meet her. A.him B.his C.me D.My40. She is new here, so we knowabout her.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything43. There are lots of thingsI need to prepare before the trip.A.who B.that

9、C.whom D.whose2011 年 27.Wed better waitmore minutes. A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little31.The teacherscame for a visit are foreigners.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which43.George reads the newspaper every morning. Thatshabit. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 81.Betty is a good friend of m. We often help each other.2012 年 27. Dont worry about me. Im old enoug