语法填空专项练习-非谓语动词

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 语法专项3：高考非谓语动词全部考点我能为你做的，就是助你锦上添花！-L.T( Dec, 12 )1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _ (include) many children _ (seat) on their parents laps.2. Its said that the Olympic Games _(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.3. There _ (be) no ra

2、in for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _(make) him a millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _(es

3、cape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if _(continue) , will of course do good to his health.7. The little boy still needs the _ (remain) 20 dollars to do with some things _(remain; settle).8. _ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. _ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but

4、in fact, a war will break out soon.10. Tom enjoys _ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesnt he?    Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _(dance) .11. His letter, _(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as i

5、t returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of places of interest _(need; repair) in our city.14. What caused the party to be put off? Toms _ the invitations.15. I was afraid _(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of_(lose) them.16.

6、 Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _(enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.17. Is Tom a good talker? No, he never speaks to me other than _(ask) for something?18. I cant get my car _(run) on cold mornings, so I have to try _(fill) the radiator with some hot water.19. Th

7、e drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _(fly) in all directions before he was sent _(sleep) by his wife.20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ (burn) on but the door _(shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _(fix) on the scene o

8、f the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doctor can expect _ (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teachers question, _(think) just a minute. So hes usually the teachers pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _(open), _

9、(stand) there for a while and then entered it.25. I _(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _(repair) was nowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian _

10、(forbid; take) out of the library?28. Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? _ (kill)the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _ (share) the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _ (play) with.31. _ (see)

11、 the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _（frighten）out of life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there _(be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.33. _(except) everything to go wrong in advance, and you wont feel quite so bad when it does.34. You _(be to take)

12、 part in the party on time. Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.35.When _(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.36. _(dress) in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _ (notice) at the party.37. The matter _(relate) to your study surely requi

13、res _(deal) with carefully.38. Her _(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything _(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the _(excite) life in New York.41. What do

14、you think of the plan? Its easier said than _(carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _ (get) from the forum.43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _(introduce) to themselves.44. Were you at home last Sunday?   

15、 Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _ (review) the English grammar.45. Once _(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods _(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.47. The summer vacation _(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48

16、. _(suppose) she cant come, who will do the work?49. Is there anything you want from town?    No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters _(mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _ (tidy) up the rooms思考总结：非谓语动词都考什么？_答 案:1. including; seated 2. to

17、 be held   3. being. 4. to make  5. to escape being burned 6. continued if continued 7. remaining; remained to be settled 8. Considering  9. Judging  10. playing; is to dance 11. having been addressed 12. killing 13. needing to be repaired 14. delaying sending 15. to talk; l

18、osing 16. enjoy  17. asked18. running; filling 19. flying; to sleep 20. burning; shut  21. fixed22. to be called 23. having thought24. open; stood 25. was driving 26. repaired 27. forbid to be taken 28. To kill 29. share  30. to play 31. Seeing; frightened 32. being33. Expect 34. were

19、 to have taken 35. compared 36. Dressed; noticed37. relating; dealing 38. not coming 39. taken 40.exciting 41. carried out 42. to get   43. to be introduced 44. reviewing 45. caught stealing46. bought  47. being48. Supposing 49. mailed 50. tidying 部分解析：1. including; seated includ

20、ing为介词;由seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式。2. to be held   hold与the Olympic Games之间是被动关系,且2012奥运会尚未举办,应用不定式表将来。3. being. There being no rain为 there be句型的独立主格形式。4. to make 不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。5. to escape being burned不定式作目的状语。escape 意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind, admit,avoid, ap

21、preciate, consider(考虑), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。6. continued if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。7. remaining; remaining to be settled 第一个remaining用作形容词,作“剩下的”解;第二个remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短语作定语。8. Considering  considering为介词,作“就而论;考虑到”解。9. Judging  judg

22、ing from意为“从来判断”,为固定结构。10. playing; is to dance。 enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语; what his sister enjoys作主语,is to dance构成句子的谓语。11. having been addressed。address所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定语。12. killing。13. needing to be repaired。needing to be repaired相当于needing repair

23、ing,在句中作定语。另外,require和want也有类似的用法。14. delaying sending。Toms delaying sending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语。15. to talk; losing。be afraid to do作“不敢”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为); be afraid of doing 作“担心”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。16. enjoy 。but用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时, 则but后的不定式短语要省去to。17. asked。 other than asked for something相当

24、于unless he is asked for something。18. running; filling。get my car running意为“使我的车发动起来”;try  doing表示“试一试做某事的办法”;try to do意为“努力去做某事”。19. flying; to sleep。send sb./sth. doing意为“使 快速移动”;send sb. to sleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to 为介词,sleep为名词。20. burning; shut 。句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。21. fixed。fi

25、x ones eyes/attention on/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。 22. to be called。expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系。23. having thought。-ing形式短语作状语,且think(思考)表示的动作发生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought。24. open; stood。with the door open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态; stood与came, entered为并列关系,在句中作

26、谓语。25. was driving。因句中有连词and,所以and 之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。26. repaired。he had had repaired是省去了关系代词that/ which的定语从句。27. forbid to be taken。forbid sb./sth. to do sth.为固定用法,此句中forbid 的宾语为what。28. To kill。why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。29. share 。what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to。 o play。with whom to pla

27、y为“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构在句中作定语,其相当于一个定语从句(with whom she could play)。31. Seeing; frightened。32. being。由题意“这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名”,及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短语可知应选B。33. Expect  。句中and决定了前句应为祈使句。34. were to have taken 。You were to have taken part in the party.意为“你本来应该参加那次聚会的”。 pared 。When compared.是When the highest mountain is compared.的省略。36. Dressed; noticed。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等类似的短语在句中用作状语时,常用过去分词形式;make herself noticed意为“使自己被别人注意”。37. rela