初中英语作文写作技巧.doc

1、初中英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文写作技巧 一、掌握常用过渡性词语 叙事文常用的句子间连接词 at first; at last; in the endthen / / after thatwhen / while/as soon as/notuntilat the same time; at once in a while; so that To oners;s surprise/joy Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunatelyin a word/in all 议论文常用连接词表示并列：eitheror; neithernor; bothand;

2、not onlybut also;表示递进的：besides; whatrs;s more; whatrs;s worse; (moreover);表示原因的：because; for; because of; thanks to; (for the reason that); 表示结果的：so; as a result; sothat; therefore;表示目的的：so that; in order that; (in order) to; for;表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two si

3、des.; preferto; would rather dothan do; 表示转折的：however; but;表示举例的：for ele; for instance; such as; like; that is to say表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last;表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; have great/much influence on sb.; sth.benefit sb

4、.; sb.benefit from sth.affect; have an effect on sb.;表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy; be fond of; be interested in;show great interest in; lose oneself in; put oners;s heart into;be good at; be poor at; be weak in; 表达个人想法的：I think/believe; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my h

5、eart; personally;其他：in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up oners;s mind to do; in a way;二、记住作文万能句式 I will work hard to make my dream e true.I hope your dream will e true one day.It takes sb.+ 时间+to doSb.spend （某种人称时态）+ 时间/ 钱+on sth./ (in) do

6、ing sth.Itrs;s important/necessary/useful/useless/mon(for sb.) to vItrs;s ne/kind of sb.to v.Itrs;s time for sb.to do sth.Itrs;s a waste of time toItrs;s years/days since sb.+ved Itrs;s great fun to do=sb.have great fun doing Itrs;s a pity thatItrs;s an honor toIrs;m/Wers;re not allowed to Irs;m afr

7、aid of making mistakesThere be doingGreat changes have taken place insth is/are well worth v-ing.It seems/seemed thatIt seems (im)possible to vIt is said thatAs the saying goes, and .are different in many ways.too + adj./adv.to do There are many differences between and I have made up my mind to I am

8、 sure thatI am not sure whether/ifI would rather .than It doesnrs;t matter ifThank you for v-ing.If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.have/look for a chance to do do outdoor activities be/get used to (doing) sth.learnfrombe proud of/ t

9、ake pride inplay an important/active part/role inagree with sb.to do sth.with the help of sb.=with oners;s help( 反义：without oners;s help) be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth.pay attention totake good care of make friends withget on/along well with wish you successful/success as time goes

10、bygraduate fromlooking back to the past three years,（用现在完 成时态）pass the (final) eam stk to doing keep you mind on your goals make up oners;s mind to do sth.(on sth.) make a decision to do work hard at English once in a while/ at times/ now and then from then on in the future （将来）/ in future （从今以后）inc

11、rease our knowledge in fact/as a matter of fact in the benning/ at first feel like ving up have trouble/diffulty in (doing) sth.have (no) time to do have eperience in (doing) sth.follow oners;s adve/suggestionsmaster some bas skills be required to do ask sb.for help canrs;t wait to do be supposed to

12、 do encourage sb.to do deal/do with work out/solve the problems all sorts/kinds ofat home and abroad one of be full oflearn sth.by oneself e up with good ideas be surprised at sth.(to do sth.) in order tokeep healthy/fit a good way to vkeep (on) trying worry about/ be worried aboutin oners;s spare/f

13、ree time be kind/friendly to be strt with help others say thank you tohave fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time plenty of +C/U worry about/be worried about ask sb.for help/ turn to sb.for help/call sb.for help be popular withshare sth.with sb.know little/much about 作文万能短语 do/try oners;s best to vbe/fe

14、el sorry forhelp sb.(to) do sth./ with sth.in/during class before/after class teach sb.to do sth.wish you successful/success as time goes bygraduate fromlooking back to the past three years,（用现在完成时态）pass the (final) eam stk to doing keep you mind on your goals make up oners;s mind to do sth.(on sth.

15、) make a decision to do work hard at English once in a while/ at times/ now and then from then on in the future （将来）/ in future （从今以后）increase our knowledge/ enlarge our vocabulary in fact/as a matter of fact in the benning/ at first feel like ving up have trouble/diffulty in (doing) sth.have (no) t

16、ime to do have eperience in (doing) sth.follow oners;s adve/suggestionsmaster some bas skills be required to do ask sb.for help canrs;t wait to do be supposed to do encourage sb.to do deal/do with work out/solve the problems all sorts/kinds ofat home and abroad one of be full oflearn sth.by oneself

17、e up with good ideas be surprised at sth.(to do sth.) in order tokeep healthy/fit a good way to vkeep (on) trying worry about/ be worried aboutin oners;s spare/free time be kind/friendly to be strt with help others say thank you tohave fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time plenty of +C/U worry about/be

18、 worried about ask sb.for help/ turn to sb.for help/call sb.for help be popular withshare sth.with sb.know little/much about do/try oners;s best to vbe/feel sorry forhelp sb.(to) do sth./ with sth.in/during class before/after class teach sb.to do sth.三、熟悉写作步骤：1 审题：审清作文体裁（类型）时态、人称等细节； 2 列提纲（文章结构框架）：分

19、几段，以及每段大体内容； 3 写作：在提纲的基础上补充要点； 4 复查：2 遍-1 遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题；2 遍不出声读查，靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等； 5 誊抄：不允许做任何的更改。总之做到三审：体裁、时态、人称； 三思：词汇-> 短语-> 句式； 三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯。分 作文一般框架：文章分 3 段：（ （1 ）综多 述：概括性强，最多 2 句话引入主题； （ （2 ）正文- 主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡型连接词。开 最多展开 3 个方面，每个方面最多 2 句话； （ （3 ）结尾：紧扣主题，2 句话内结束，尽量升华。四、学会列作文提纲：例一：利弊型作

20、文-Mroblog 的利与弊 Para1: （综述）with the development of intermore and more popularPara2: （利）First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, sharewith; Last, epress views free, money-freePara3: （弊）However, one coin has two faces.On the one hand, a waste of time-affect study; On the other hand, not safe-stol

21、en, hurt feelings Para4: （个人）As a student, make good use of it.例二：计划安排型作文- 谈假期安排 Para1: （综述）graduate from, holiday is ing, plan for this holiday Para2: （正文）Firstly, study es first.make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions;Last but not least, do sports to build

22、up my body.Para3: I am sure Irs;ll have a meaningful holiday.(Irs;m looking forward to the ing holiday.) (I canrs;t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.) 例三：图表、数字比例型作文 （提出讨论或调查的事实）Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to)Here are the results.（表达出不同看法或观点）Most students think While 20 of them choose to.Another 15 believeThere are also somesaying that（表达个人看法）As a student, I agree to例四：说明利弊型作文 Nowadays is being more