初一英语时态专题复习

1、初一英语时态专题复习一、一般现在时 :(1 、现在的状态。 2、经常或习惯性动作。 3、主语所具备的 性格和能力。 4、真理。 )1、 标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总 是),never(从不),on Sundays( 在星期天 ), every day/month/year(每一天/ 月/ 年)2、结构 :(1) 主语+连系动词 be(am/is/are)+ 名词/ 形容词/数词/ 介词短语 /副词等做表 语表状态 ( 包括 There be +n.)练习：1_ (be) a student. My name_(be) Tom.2

2、. Where _ (be) my shoes? They_(be) here.3. Who _(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be)Kate.4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5. _(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes,there_ (be).6. _ her parent tall? No, he_ .(2) 主语(非第三人称单数 )+行为动词原形 +其他(用助动词 do 帮助构成否定 句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问 )(

3、3) 主语( 第三人称单数 )+行为动词的第三人称单数 +其他( 用助动词 does 帮 助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 )行为动词第三人称单数加 -s 的形式 1.- s 2. 辅音 +y: study-studies 3. 以 s,x,ch,sh结尾 watch-watches teach-teaches4 特殊 have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents _ (watch) TV every night.肯定句 1) My brother_(do) homework every day.2)_ His parents(not watch) ever

4、y night. 否定句 2)Mybrother_ (not do)homework every day.3)_his parents_ (watch) TV every night? 一般疑 3)_ yourbrother _ homework every day?Yes, they _. No, they _ . Yes, he_ . No, he4)_When_ his parents _(watch) TV?特疑 4)When _ yourbrother _(do) homework?They watch TV every night. He does homework every d

5、ay.二.现在进行时 :表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、 标志：now(现在)listen(看)look(听)2、结构 : 主语+助动词 be(am/is/are)+ 行为动词的现在分词 (doing)现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母 +e: take-taking3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(母, 再加 ing.)练习:1. Jim _ (take) photos in the park now. 2.Jim_(not take) in the park now. 3._ Jim_(t

6、ake) photos in the park now? Yes, he . No, he .4. Where _ Jim _ photos now? In the park.三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形 2、主语+ can t/may not/mustn t+ 动词原形3、 Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形 ?4、 疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形？四、非谓语动词 ( 是固定搭配 )1. like+ to do不定式 /doing 动名词2. want to do sth.3. love to do4. would like t

7、o do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. do sth.She wants _ (have) a party. Does he like _ (swim)?双写最后一个辅音字Thanks for _ (enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _ (talk).五.祈使句 :Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi(Take a bus,Take a walk .)六

8、._综合练习：1.Mr Green_ (be) a worker. Nowhe_(work) in thefield. 2.Listen! Who_ (sing)?3. What time _ your brother usually _ (do) his homework?4. You can_ (come) here by bus.5. Who _ (have) a ruler?6. Are they_ (clean) the room?7. -_ you_ (eat) dinner? - Yes, we are.8. Jack _ (have) a soccer ball, but he

9、 _ (not have) a basketball.9._ Jim _ (like)_ (run)?10._ They _ (be) from Canada. They (notspeak) Chinese. 11.He wants _ (be) tall.1. 我们正在吃晚餐。 2、我们每天 6 点起床。We _ . We _ at six everyday.3.你们在聊天吗 ?是的。 4、他们常常聊天吗 ?不是。_ they _ ? Yes, they _ . _ they often _ ? No, they_ .5、他在做什么 ?他在做作业。6、他晚上常干什么 ?他常做作业。What

10、 _ he _? He_. What _he usually _ in the evening?He usually_.答案：1.are hav ing dinner 2. get up 3. Are , talk ing , are 4. Do , talk, don t5. is doing, is doing homework6. does, do, does , homework七. 人称代词：我你他她它我们你们他 / 她/ 它们主格:I you he she it we you they宾格:me you him her it us you them形容词性物主代词 : 我的你的他的

11、她的它的我们的你们的他 /她/ 它们的my your his her its our your their练习:1._ （ 我） am a worker. _ （ 你） are a doctor._（ 她） is a teacher.2. This is （ 他的 ）shirt.3. This is _ （ 我的 ）pen.4._ （ 他们的 ） trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give _（它） to _（ 我 ）.6. People get _（ 他们的 ） money from _ （ 我 ）.7._ （ 他们） are

12、 new students. _（ 他们的） names are Lucy andLily.8. These are _（ 我们的 ） shoes. Can _（ 我们） wear _（ 它们 ）.9._Thank _ for （ 你的 ） help.10._ （ 他 ） loves _ （ 她）, and _ （ 她） loves_（他）,too._ （ 我） love _ （ 你）, and _ （ 你） love_（我）,too.八,There be 句型句型转换1）There is a bank on the street. 2） There are some cars in fron

13、t of the park.否定句 :There _a bank on the street. 否定句 :There _ cars in front of the bank. 一般疑问句 :_ _ a bank onthe street? 一般疑问句 :_ _ cars in front ofthe bank?线部分提问 :_ on the street?就划线部分提问 :_ _ in frontof the bank?There s a bank on the street. There are som e cars in front of the bank.同上:_ _ _ are there on the street?同上:_ _ _are there in front of the bank Theres only one. There re some.2) 将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句 , 并就划线部分提问。1. We are eating lunch. W