高一英语（下）必修四Unit 4 Body language

1、 Body language What is body language?Body language is the movements or positions of our body. We use them to show other people what we are thinking about and how we are feeling.Lets understand and enjoy more facial expressions.confusedangrysadhappytiredIt is so difficult to make a choice. I dont kno

2、w what to do.I cant believe she said that! That is so unfair.Ive lost my wallet. There was over three thousand dollars in it. What a pity!Ive got an A in maths! Ive made great progress! Ive succeeded at last. Its been a long day. I cant keep my eyes open. I really need a good rest. Match each pictur

3、e with the emotion on P. 57cheekTo plump your cheek is a way of saying that you have no idea.armTo fold your arm is a way of saying that you are not interested in it.tongueTo extend your tongue is a way of saying that you are wrong.handTo wave your hand is a way of saying “Goodbye”.thumbTo thumb up

4、is a way of saying “Well done”.palmTo clap your palms is a way of praising or showing happiness.To tap your fingers is a way of saying that you are thinking about something.fingersTo shake your fist is a way of saying that you are very angry.fistA.Speaking to someone.B. Standing in a corner at a par

5、ty with your arms crossed.C. Avoiding eye contact with the salesman when you are buying something.D. All of the above Which of the following is a form of communication? Part 1.Intensive Reading (Various Body Language)body languagecountrymeaningEye-contactSome countriesOther countries a way to show o

6、nes interest rude of disrespectfulIntensive Reading (Various Body Language)body languagecountrymeaningmost countriesmoneyFranceruderude OK zero Japan Brazil Germany OKIntensive Reading (Various Body Language)body languagecountrymeaning USrudeGermanyJapan Nigeria great or good job the number oneThumb

7、 upIntensive Reading (Various Body Language)body languagecountrymeaningMoving the index finger in a circle in front of the earSome countriesBrazil crazy You have a phone call.Reading (the topic sentences)P1. We communicate with people not only by words but also by body language P2. The same body lan

8、guage has different meanings in some different countries.P3. Body language varies from culture to culture.P4. Some gestures are universal.P5. Smiles is the best example of universally understood body language.Extensive Reading (T or F)1. In Iran, nodding has the meaning of No.2. In Russia, a visitin

9、g friend is greeted with a kiss on the cheek.3. In France, people greet with each other with a firm handshake.4. In some countries, people greet each other with a loving hug, a bow or simply a nod of the head.Meaning Gesture in the USGesture in China No, no, dont do thatMoving the index finger from

10、side to sideI dont knowShrugging ones shouldersWell done!Thumbs upThats incredible! I cant believe it!Rolling ones eyeWork in pair. Complete the chart below.Waving ones hand.Shaking ones head.(The same)Open eyes.Meaning Gesture in the USGesture in China Money Rubbing the thumb and forefinger togethe

11、rThats crazy! He/ she is crazy!Moving the index finger in a circle in front of the earGood luckCrossing the fingers on both handsCome hereMoving the index finger forwards and backwardsWork in pair. Complete the chart below.(the same) (No) (No)Moving hands1. We use both words and body language to exp

12、ress our thoughts and opinions and .1). vt.表达表达Eg:我不能我不能恰当地恰当地把它把它表达表达出来。出来。 I cant it . 我无法我无法表达表达我对你是我对你是多么的感激多么的感激。 I cant how to you. 2). vt.挤、榨、压挤、榨、压Eg: 酒是由酒是由挤榨挤榨葡萄汁来酿成的。葡萄汁来酿成的。 Wine is made by the juice from grapes. express train特快特快expressproperlyexpressI feel thankfulexpressing2. Just lik

13、e spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.vary v.变化变化Eg: 价格随季节价格随季节变化变化。 The price according to the season. 天气天气变化变化很大，会很大，会从从很冷很冷到到相当暖和。相当暖和。 The weather varied very cold very warm. various adj. 各种不同的各种不同的 variety n. 多样性多样性varieties of 各种各样的各种各样的variesfromtofromto结构中通常加单数可数名词，

14、不带定冠词。结构中通常加单数可数名词，不带定冠词。如：如：世世代代世世代代from age to age from day to day from door to door from hand to handfrom house to housefrom mouth to mouthfrom place to placefrom side to side逐日，天天逐日，天天挨门挨户挨门挨户一个传一个一个传一个挨家挨户挨家挨户广泛流传，口头相传广泛流传，口头相传处处，各地处处，各地翻来覆去翻来覆去3.There are also differences as to how often we to

15、uch each other, as to 在此用作连词，引导从句，意为在此用作连词，引导从句，意为“关于，至于关于，至于”，但常不翻译出来。但常不翻译出来。Eg: 她根本不知道她该怎么办。她根本不知道她该怎么办。 She had no idea at all as to .另外，另外，as to 还可用作介词，意为还可用作介词，意为“关于，说到关于，说到”，后接，后接名词。名词。 Eg: 关于关于钱，他漠不关心。钱，他漠不关心。 money, he doesnt care.how to deal with itAs to4. While there are many different in

16、terpretations of our body language, while作作“虽然；尽管虽然；尽管” 解，表示让步，相当于解，表示让步，相当于though或或although,多放在句首。多放在句首。Eg: 虽然虽然我了解你的见解，但我还是不能我了解你的见解，但我还是不能同意同意你。你。 I understand your view, I dont you. while通常作通常作“在在期间，当期间，当的时候的时候”Eg: 他做着功课就睡着了。他做着功课就睡着了。Eg: He fell asleep while his homework.Whileagree withhe was d

17、oing5. A smile can help us get through difficult situations 1. 我想象不出他会怎样我想象不出他会怎样度过度过这些时间。这些时间。 I cant imagine how hell the time.2. 令人惊讶的是令人惊讶的是他能他能通过通过这次考试这次考试. Its surprising that he can this exam.3. 我试着给你打电话了，但是我试着给你打电话了，但是打不通打不通。 I tried to phone you but I couldnt .get throughget throughget thro

18、ughEg: I _ the written papers but failed in the oral examination.Agot through Blooked through Cwent through Dlived through Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.Aget over Bget in Cget along Dget through越过、克服越过、克服 进展、相处进展、相处 查阅；浏览查阅；浏览 收到、插话收到、插话 经历；审阅；查看经历；审阅；查看 6.

19、find friends in a world of strangers.不要把自己封锁在自我的小圈子里不要把自己封锁在自我的小圈子里.Dont keep yourself in a world of yourself.7. A smile can open doors and tear down walls.tear down：推倒（尤指建筑物），拆除推倒（尤指建筑物），拆除tear up: 不履行，撕毁不履行，撕毁 tear at: 撕扯；进攻；严重伤害撕扯；进攻；严重伤害 tear off: 匆匆地或随便地做成匆匆地或随便地做成Eg: The government _ the agree

20、ment.Atorn up Btorn down Cteared down Dteared up Their hardship tore his heart. A. down B. up C. at D. off8. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.“ ” 有时表示非常肯定的意义（有时相当有时表示非常肯定的意义（有时相当于最高级）于最高级）Eg: We couldnt feel better. We feel t

21、he best. Nothing is more valuable than health. Health is the most valuable. 否定词否定词+比较级比较级 Perhaps the best example of body language is the smile. A smile can help us difficult and find friends in strangers. A smile can open doors and walls. It can be to almost any . We can use a smile to , to greet

22、someone, to ask for help or to start a . We can smile ourselves in the mirror to make ourselves feel happier and stronger. And if we are or lonely, there is nothing than to see the smiling face of a good friend.universallyunderstoodget throughsituationa world of tear downusedexpressemotionapologisec

23、onversationatfeeling downbetterWhat are they doing? Look at your classmates and describe their expressions.lazyattentiveconfused Who is the funny man in the film?Charlie Chaplin Do the actors say anything in the show?No, nothing. How do they express themselves?By what they do (action) and their facial expressions. What do you call that?Body language.Choose any number to act out and let others