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1、2aRethink, Reuse, Recycle!An unusual house ,a handbags and an art piece.It may about how people can think of creative ways to use things that are no longer wanted.1 Look at the title and the pictures in 2b. Can you guess what the passage is about?Read the passage and answer the questions. Who is Amy
2、 Hayes? 2. How many people are mentioned in the passage? Who are they?She is a unusual woman in the UK.Three. They are Amy Hayes, Jessica Wong and Wang Tao. Read the passage and complete the chart below.2b2bUNDERSTANDING PREFIXES AND SUFFIXESRecognize how prefixes and suffixes may change the meaning
3、s of words and how they are used.2Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, but she is a most unusual woman. She lives
4、in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish.Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!扔掉扔掉思考思考(被被)好好利用好好利用有一个充满创新的头脑有一个充满创新的头脑听说听说most=veryquite很很用用建造建造 The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. And the g
5、ate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to us all.” Amy isnt the only one who is good at recycling.来自来自拆下拆下倒转倒转先行词先行词引导词引导词定语从句定语从句过去分词作定语过去分词作定语由由制成的制成的获奖获奖擅长擅长.先行词先行
6、词 Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people dont wear anymore to make bags. She has been doing this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set up a website to sell them online. She especially likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her
7、 bags are cute and useful. “I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes,” she said. “I hope people can read my book and enjoy it!”用用.做做.定语从句定语从句open=set up=start 创办创办,开办开办用用.做做.计划做计划做 Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He is known for using iron and other mater
8、ials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even been seen in art shops around the city. Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park to show people the impor
9、tance of environmental protection. =open=start 创办创办,开办开办以以.而出名而出名用用.做做.环境保护的重要性环境保护的重要性 Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.Names Whats materials did they use?What did they make?Amy HayesJess
10、ia WongWang Tao不但不但. 而且而且恢复恢复带来生机带来生机Name Whats materials did they use?What did they make?2bJessica Wongold clothes; especially old jeansWang TaoHandbags.Read the passage and complete chart below. Amy Hayeswindows and doors of old buildings that have been pulled downan old boatrocksold glass bottles
11、a houseiron and other materials from old carsbeautiful art piecesThey can be put at home. The more popular works can even been seen in art shops around the city.Mind mapLead in1a Discussion: What can we do to save the earth?Reading Recycling? .Things you dont need anymore To be put to good useNothin
12、g is a waste.Examples Amy Hayes built a houseout of rubbishThe windows and doorsThe top of the houseThe gate in front of the housewon a prize an inspiration JessicaWong Use old clothes to make bagsUse old jeans to make handbagsPlan to write a book aboutWang TaoUse iron and other materials to make be
13、autiful art pieces.Hope to set up a “metal art” theme park to show peopleWhat can the art do?2bRead paragraph 2 and answer the questions.1. Did she win an award? What was it from? Yes, she did. It was from the Help Save Our Planet Society.2. Where did her windows and doors come from? They came from
14、old buildings around her town that were pulled down.3. What does the sentence “she lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish” mean?她住在英国,房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成她住在英国,房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成2Read paragraph 3 and answer the questions. Is Jessica Wong good at recycling? What does she do? 2. Where
15、does she sell her bags? 3. What will she write in her book?Yes, she is. She uses old clothes that people dont wear anymore to make bags.Her shop and website.New ways to use old clothes.Read paragraph 4 and answer the questions.1.What does Wang Tao hope to set up? Why? A “metal art” theme park. Becau
16、se he wants to show people the importance of environmental protection.2. Translate the sentence “Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.” into Chinese. 艺术不但可以给人们带来快乐,而且也说明只艺术不但可以给人们带来快乐,而且也说明只 需
17、要一点创造力,即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可需要一点创造力,即使是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可 产生活力。产生活力。 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.put to good use build . out of pull downset up known for not only . but also1. Amy Hayes lives in the UK. Many of the old buildings in her neighborhood were _ .2. All the rubbish an
18、d old things in Amys neighborhood were then _when Amy built her house.pull downput to good use 2c3. Amy is very creative and she _ her front gate _ rocks and old glass bottles. She put an old boat on top of her house.4. Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop, but she has also _an online busines
19、s to sell them.5. Though Jessicas bags are made from old clothes,her bags are _being cute and useful.6. Wang Tao _ makes large pieces of metal art that look like animals or humans, _ makes smaller pieces for the home. built out of set upknown for not only but alsothink useusual recycle build create
20、special recent environment important protectinspire Underline the words in the passage based on the words below. What are the differences? 2dthink rethink special especially use reuse, useful recent recently usual unusual environment environmentalrecycle recyclingimportant importancebuild building p
21、rotect protectioncreate creative; creativityinspire inspiration1. Rethink, Reuse, Recycle ! re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面,构成新的名词或动词构成新的名词或动词.re-表示以下三方面的意义:表示以下三方面的意义:1)表示表示“回回”或或“向后向后”的意思。的意思。 例如:例如:return(回来)(回来)recall(回忆(回忆,召回)召回) retract(缩回,取回)(缩回,取回)2)表示表示“再再”、“重新重新”、“重复重复”的意思。
22、的意思。 例如:例如:rethink(再思考)(再思考)reuse(再(再 运用)运用) restart(重新开始)(重新开始)recycle(再利用)(再利用) 3)表示表示“相反相反”、“反对反对”的意思。的意思。 例如:例如:rebel(反叛,谋反)(反叛,谋反)reverse (反转,(反转, 颠倒)颠倒)resist(反抗,抵(反抗,抵 抗)抗) 2. She is a most unusual woman.un-前缀前缀,常加在形容词、副词、分词、动词和,常加在形容词、副词、分词、动词和 名词之前;名词之前;第一,表示否定意义。第一,表示否定意义。第二,表示第二,表示“反动作反动作
23、”。即。即“相反的动作相反的动作”。e.g. uneconomic不经济的不经济的 uncomfortable不舒服的不舒服的 unending无尽的无尽的 unfortunate不幸的不幸的 unusual不平常的不平常的 unkind不仁慈的不仁慈的 unbind解开,释放解开,释放 uncover揭开揭开的盖子的盖子 unearth由地下掘出由地下掘出 unbutton 解开钮扣解开钮扣 3. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. -ive是形容词后缀是形容词后缀 一般表示有一般表示有.的的 create -ive creativ
24、e 4. Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. recent -ly recently形容词加形容词加ly变副词变副词5. Amy is an inspiration (n.灵感灵感) to us all. 后缀后缀-tion附在动词后面构成名词附在动词后面构成名词1)当单词最后是当单词最后是t, d, te, de时,变名词加时,变名词加tion 或者或者ation, ition; 2)当单词最后是元音字母时,变名词加当单词最后是元音字母时,变名词加sion等。等。5. Amy is an inspir
25、ation (n.灵感灵感) to us all. 后缀后缀-tion附在动词后面构成名词附在动词后面构成名词 1)当单词最后是当单词最后是t, d, te, de时,时, 变名词加变名词加tion或者或者ation, ition; 2)当单词最后是元音字母时当单词最后是元音字母时,变名词加变名词加sion等。等。 6. She especially likes to use old jeans to make handbags. special 和和especial 是同义词,是同义词, especially 是是especial 的副词。的副词。7. The theme park to s
26、how people the importance of environmental protection . importance是是important的名词。的名词。 environmental 是是environment 的形容词形式。的形容词形式。 protect -ion protection1. Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore?你经常扔掉你不在使用的东西吗?你经常扔掉你不在使用的东西吗?throw away有以下几种意思:有以下几种意思:扔掉,丢弃;浪费扔掉,丢弃;浪费 (机会、优势或好处机会、优势或好处)。
27、 如:如:I never throw anything away. 我从来不扔任何东西。我从来不扔任何东西。 He has throw away a good opportunity. 他已经失去了一个良好的机会。他已经失去了一个良好的机会。错过错过(机会等机会等),放过;未能很好利用,放过;未能很好利用(机会等机会等)如:如:Dont throw away this opportunity. 不要错过这个机会。不要错过这个机会。You are throwing away your chance of becoming a success. 你在错过成功的机会。你在错过成功的机会。浪费浪费(时
28、间、金钱等时间、金钱等)乱花乱花(钱等钱等)。如:如:It will be time and money thrown away. 这将是浪费时间和金钱。这将是浪费时间和金钱。 You are throwing your money away, buying such useless things. 你买这些没有用的东西是在浪费钱。你买这些没有用的东西是在浪费钱。2. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? 你是否曾想过这些东西还能很好地重新利用?你是否曾想过这些东西还能很好地重
29、新利用?2. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? 你是否曾想过这些东西还能很好地重新利用?你是否曾想过这些东西还能很好地重新利用? put sth. to good use“好好利用好好利用;从某事物中获益从某事物中获益”e.g. Your creative talents can also be put to good use, if you can work up the energy. 如果你能让自己精力充沛起来如果你能让自己精力充沛起来,你的创作你的创作才能也能得到很
30、好的发挥。才能也能得到很好的发挥。 The waste water, after being filtered, was put to good use. 废水经过过滤,得到了很好的利用。废水经过过滤,得到了很好的利用。 His experience is being put to good use there. 他的经验现在正在那里很好加以利用。他的经验现在正在那里很好加以利用。3. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish. 她住在英国她住在英国,房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成的。房子是她自己用废
31、弃物建造而成的。 build/make . out of 用用建造建造/制造制造e.g. He built a model ship out of wood. 他用木头造了个模型船。他用木头造了个模型船。 Some birds build nests out of twigs. 一些鸟用小枝筑巢。一些鸟用小枝筑巢。4. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down.窗户和房门来自小镇周围拆毁的房子。窗户和房门来自小镇周围拆毁的房子。pull down有以下几种意思:有以下几
32、种意思:把把拉下拉下。如:如:His hat was pulled well down over his eyes so that nobody would guess his true identity. 他把帽沿拉得很下他把帽沿拉得很下,几乎遮住了眼睛几乎遮住了眼睛,使人猜不清他是使人猜不清他是谁谁破坏;拆毁(建筑物)破坏;拆毁(建筑物)如:如:It is easy to pull down the old world than to build the new. 破坏旧世界容易,但要建设新世界就难了。破坏旧世界容易,但要建设新世界就难了。挣得挣得。如:如:He pulls down qu
33、ite a lot of money in his new job. 新工作使他挣了许多钱。新工作使他挣了许多钱。 Tow always pulled down the highest grades in school. 汤姆在学校总得最高分。汤姆在学校总得最高分。使身体虚弱使身体虚弱。如:如:A really bad cold pulls you down and leaves you feeling very miserable. 重感冒会使你身体虚弱,让你感到很难受。重感冒会使你身体虚弱,让你感到很难受。5. The top of the house is an old boat tur
34、ned upside down. 房子的顶部是一条翻转过来的旧木船房子的顶部是一条翻转过来的旧木船。 turned upside down “被翻转过来的;被翻转过来的; 被颠倒过来的被颠倒过来的”,做后置定语修饰,做后置定语修饰boat。 e.g. Tony had an upside-down map of Britain on his wall. 托尼的墙上倒挂了一张英国地图。托尼的墙上倒挂了一张英国地图。 The lid, turned upside down, served as a coffee table. 那个盖子被翻过来当作咖啡桌。那个盖子被翻过来当作咖啡桌。6. And t
35、he gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles. 房子的大门是岩石和旧玻璃瓶搭建的。房子的大门是岩石和旧玻璃瓶搭建的。be made of “由由制成制成” 从成品中仍可看出原材料;从成品中仍可看出原材料;e.g. The desks and chairs are made of wood. 这些课桌椅是木材制成的。这些课桌椅是木材制成的。 be made from “由由制成制成” 从成品中看不出原材料。从成品中看不出原材料。 e.g. This kind of wine is made from wh
36、eat. 这种酒是用小麦制成的。这种酒是用小麦制成的。7. He is known for using iron and other materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. 他因他因使用旧车的钢铁和其他材料来制作艺术品而闻名。使用旧车的钢铁和其他材料来制作艺术品而闻名。 be known for 因因而著名而著名 be known as 作为作为而著名而著名 be known to 对于某人来说是著名的对于某人来说是著名的e.g. He was known for his friendly. 他以友好而著称。他以友好而著称。
37、He is known to the police as a thief. 对警察来说是一个小偷。对警察来说是一个小偷。 Zhou Jielun is known as a rap singer. 周杰伦是作为一个说唱歌手而出名。周杰伦是作为一个说唱歌手而出名。8. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity . 艺术不但可以给人艺术不但可以给人们带来
38、快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即便是们带来快乐,而且也说明只需要一点创造力,即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。not only . but (also) . 表示表示“不但不但而且而且”。 主谓一致原则:连接两个主语时,谓语动词在人称主谓一致原则:连接两个主语时,谓语动词在人称 和数上要和数上要与与but also的主语保持一致的主语保持一致。 Not only he but also I am interested in pop music.(b) 倒装原则:倒装原则: not only位于句首位于句首,其后的其后的主谓要部分倒主谓要部分倒装装,即根据主语的人
39、称和数以及时态的变化即根据主语的人称和数以及时态的变化,将不同的将不同的助动词提到主语前助动词提到主语前,注意注意but also后面的主谓不用倒装后面的主谓不用倒装。Not only did my aunt teach at school, but (also) she wrote articles for newspapers. 我阿姨不仅在学校教书而且还给报纸写稿我阿姨不仅在学校教书而且还给报纸写稿恢复;使想起;归还恢复;使想起;归还take your own bags when you go shoppingspend less time in the showerturn off t
40、he lights when you leave a roomtake public transport rather than driveavoid using air conditioners2eMake a list of things that need to be done to save the environment. Which things can be done by common people every day?3Which things have to be done by governments and organizations? Discuss these wi
41、th your cate the publicensure that factories get rid of waste in a responsible waypreserve the forestspreserve endangered speciesnot allow activities that seriously endanger the environmentWrite down these phrases.停止乘小汽车停止乘小汽车 用纸巾用纸巾用垃圾建造房用垃圾建造房经营小生意经营小生意旧玻璃瓶旧玻璃瓶一个有创意的大脑一个有创意的大脑 回收纸回收纸好好利用好
42、好利用倒置倒置stop riding in carsuse paper napkinsthe house is made of rubbishset up a small businessold glass bottleshave a creative mindrecycle paperput to good useupside down用介词填空。用介词填空。1. The desk was made _ wood _ my father _ my home.2. The paper was made _ wood and was made _ books _ the printing fac
43、tory.1.房顶是一个旧船倒过来使用的。房顶是一个旧船倒过来使用的。 The _ of the house _ _ _.2.大门是用石头和玻璃瓶做的。大门是用石头和玻璃瓶做的。 The gate is made _ rocks and glass _.3.王涛因用来自旧车的铁做艺术品而闻名。王涛因用来自旧车的铁做艺术品而闻名。 Wang Tao _ _ _ _ iron from the old cars to make art pieces.ofbyinfrom into intop turned upside down of bottles is known for using重新思考 重新使用,重新利用你经常扔掉你不在使用的东西吗?你是否曾想过这些东西还能很好地重新利用?如果你有一个充满创意的头脑,没有东西是废品。你可能从来没听说过艾米.海斯,但她是一个非常不寻常的女性。她住在英国,房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成的。窗户和房门来自小镇周围拆毁的房子。房子的顶部是一条翻转过来的旧木船。房子的大门是岩石和旧玻璃瓶搭建的。艾米最近获得了“救
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