备战2021中考系列之完形填空(附解析)

1、备战2021中考系列之完形填空(附解析)(1)Almost everyone (1)the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men. Mrs is used for married women and Miss is for unmarried woman. But (2)is Ms?For (3), businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman s name when they do not know whether the w

2、oman is married or not. Today, however, many women like Ms (4)Mrs or Miss.Tlie word "(5)" does not tell us whether or not a man is married. So the women want to be equal to (6)in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.There ar

3、e some problems with Ms. (7)the women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find (8)difficult to read. Ms (9)miz. Young women like it better than older women(lO). It is difficult to know whether most American women will use Ms in the future. What do you think of it?()1. A. knows B.

4、 know C. knew D. is knowing()2. A. how B. what C. who D. which()3. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time()4. A. than B. better C. better than D. best than()5. A. Ms B. Mrs C. Miss D. Mr()6. A. men B. girls C. ladies D. boys()7. A. None of B. Not all C. All D. Neither of()8. A. this B.

5、that C. them D. it()9. A. sounds like B. read like C. is sounded like D. is sound like()10.A. to do B. do C. did D. done名师解析这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述的是Ms一词出现的背景和它的使用以及 变化情况。1 .A,以不定代词做主语时，谓语动词应该使用单数形式。2 .B.下文所介绍的都是Ms的内容，所以这里用what最佳。3 .D. some time可与介词连用表示“一段时间”，而其他几个词则没有这种用法。4 .C.这是一个比较级。5 .D.通过Mr 一词，我们无法判定一个男

6、人是结婚了还是未婚。6 .A.妇女要求是和男人平等。1.8, 并不是所有的美国女性都喜欢使用Ms一词。因此这里使用局部否定 not all比较合理。8 .D.这里用it代替Ms,以避免它的重复使用。9 .A. Ms的读音是miz,这里用sounds like更加生动形象。10.B.这里用do起替代词作用，代替前面的like。(2)John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and make sure they (1)meet at five. He arrived at the doctors at

7、 twenty (2)five. He thought, uIt is a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good (3)there on time.”(4)he stopped his car in front of the doctor's. He (5)and saw a noisy square not far from there. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and (6)himse

8、lf quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he (7) a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her (8)and took her home. The girls parents were very thankful.Then John hurried to the doc

9、tor's. When the doctor saw him, he was very (9)and said, "You're late. Wliy did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” Jolin said (10)except one word “sorry”.()1. A. should B. shall C. would D. will()2. A. past B. to C. of D. after()3. A. to arrive at B. to get C. to leave D. to ride(

10、)4. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then()5. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked around()6. A. made B. let C. had D. felt()7. A. hears B. was hearing C. heard D. would hear()8. A. name B. school C. age D. address()9. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. kind()10.A. something B.

11、everything C. anything D. nothing名师解析这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍的是John在等医生时，却帮助一个迷路的小女 孩的故事。I.C.这是一句主句为过去时态的过去将来时态，表示以过去为起点将要做 某事。这时可用would加上动词原形构成。2.B,根据下句可知John来早了。1.8. 在国外，当约好时间后，最好按时到。且这里there是副词，前面不必 加介词。4 .D.这里用then表示动作的衔接。5 .D.只有朝周围看，才会看到很多东西的。6 .A. "make somebody +形容词”的意思是“使某人保持某种状态”。7 .C.这里用一般过去时，表

12、示动作已经结束。8 .D,只有知道小女孩的地址才能把她送回家。9 .B.由于John来晚了，所以医生才生气的。10.D.根据后面的except one word "sorry”可知John除了说这句话之外，不 能再说别的了。(3)Joe wanted a computer. He asked his (1)for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He (2)about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to as

13、ked children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not (3). He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn't cut grass for their gardens(4)he had no tools to do the work with.Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick .delivering (5). I could do that, he th

14、ought. Maybe I could even get the computer (6)away. I could pay (7)it a little each week. He ran to (8)up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was (9)to get twenty-five dollars each week.He learned that the job took (10)three hours each night. Dick (11)him the phone number

15、 of the newspaper manager.Joe almost flew home. After he told his mother (12)he thought, she(13). “I think it is a (14)idea.” She said, 'Til call the newspaper. “Wait, Mum," Joe said, "111 call. After that. I'ni gong to be a businessman now.' Joe*s mother smiled (15).()1. A. te

16、achers B. parents C. classmates D. friends()2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke()3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter()4. A. because B. when C. while D. after()5. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers D. tools()6. A. now B. right C. just D. only()7. A. on B. to C. of D. for()8. A. take B. cat

17、ch C. carry D. get()9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong()10.A. at B. about C. before D. after()1 LA. taught B. gave C. made D. asked()12.A. that B. when C. what D. where()13.A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried()14.A. big B. large C. great D. bad()15.A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. an

18、grily名师解析这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍的是Joe想通过自己挣钱的方式买电脑的想法。LB. Joe肯定是跟他的父母要钱去买电脑的。2.C. think about是一个固定短语，意思是"考虑3.D.只有冬天才会下雪。4.A. "he had no tools to do the work with” 是前面 He couldn't cut grass for their gardens.的原因。5.A.根据本段的最后一句可知答案。6.B. right away是一个固定短语，意思是“立刻，马上“。7.D. pay for是一个固定搭配形式。1.8. catch u

19、p with是一个固定短语，意思是“赶上，跟上备战2021中考系列之完形填空(附解析)9 .C.根据所给词语的词义可知答案。10 .B.根据所给词语的词义可知答案。H.B.Dick把经理的号码交给Joe以便Joe与经理取得联系。12 .C.根据所给词语的词义可知答案。13 .A.听到儿子自己能挣钱的话时，Joe，s mother 一定会高兴的。14 .C.这里用great表示“好的”的意思,与good同义。15.B.听到Joe的回答后，Joe's mother会更加高兴的。(4)Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he

20、 was (1)to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(big animals)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to (2). The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were l

21、ots of animalsand lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was (3). He had his gun with him (4).Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf a

22、nd another young wolf lives with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very (5)mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to (6)food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf (7)the children. They were a nice, happy f

23、amilya wolf family! Farley did not need hiss (8)any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were (9). Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many lar

24、ge animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to (10)them and not to kill them.()1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found()2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village()

25、3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired()4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon()5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty()6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick()7. A. shout at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with()8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane()9. A. not good B. n

26、ot true C. not easy D. not clear()10.A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand名师解析这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍的是Farley通过对狼的生活方式的观察得出了 一个与人们的观点所不同的看法。LB.根据上下文，这里应该是Farley被告知去研究狼的生活习性的。2.C.由于是用飞机送他去的，所以肯定是去了很遥远的地方。3.A.根据前面的四句话可知Farley是很害怕的。1.8. 由于Farley对狼的惧怕，所以根据推测他是始终带着枪的。1.9. 根据下文“She gave milk to her babies. She ga

27、ve them lessons about li%.” 可知狼妈妈是一个好妈妈。6 .C.狼不会做饭，只会去觅食，所以这里用get比较合理。7 .D. the young wolf 是在和 baby wolves 在玩。这通过下句 They were a nice, happy family.可知。8 .C.当Farley发现这是一个“nice and happy wolf family”之后，他就不会再 带枪了。9 .B.依据Farley的亲身感受，他认为以前人们讲的故事可能不是真的。10.D.人类对动物应该先了解，然后再采取不同的措施。(5)When someone asks me wha

28、t business I am in. My face feels (1). I envy(嫉妒)people who can say that they are writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves.I really do make a living by (2), and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a schoolboy. It is a skill that I have learned, (3)the skill

29、of mending shoes. Whenever and however laugher is needed - I am asked t o do (4). I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh (5), kindly and happily.I need (6)point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I spend most evenings in nightclubs. My job is to laugh during the (7) part of the show. My loud, hearty laugher must be timed carefully. It must not come too soon, (