六年级英语上册6A语法复习与练习题

1、.精品文档.六年级英语上册6A语法复习与练习题牛津6A英语语法总结练习d代表动词原形。ding代表动词加ing 现在分词1 wuld like t d=want t dwuld like t wath TV.=I want t wath TV.2 wuld like + 名词=want + 名词I wuld like a D alkan.= I want a D alkan.3 an ay ust shuld是情态动词后面加动词原形。I an swi. ay I speak t Helen? yu ust stay away fr it. yu shuldn ' t ske here.

2、4nw是现在进行时标志，见到它用a is are +动词ing如 果句中给由 aisare 则所给动词一定要加ing 构成进行时°I a running (run) nw.5 ften usually n Sundays at the weekends用于一般现在时。表示经常发生的事情或客观规律。动词用原形或加 s第三人称单数形式。加s同名词变复数相同。特殊的有ddes g ges have has 。 d des 后用动词原形。I ften g t shl at 6:50. hat des he d n Sundays? ther usually studies English .

3、6、It ' s tie t+ 动词=it ' s tie fr + 名词2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作法家原创1 / 20.精品文档.It ' s tie t have lunh.=it ' s tie fr lunh.7 like ding 表示爱好。Like t d 表示喜欢做奥事。I like swiing. I like t g with yu.8hat date is it tday? = what' s the date tday? 几月几日，回答不能用n. It ' s the 24th f anuary.9 h

4、at day is it tday?= hat ' s the day tday? 问星 期几？回答用一周的七天。It ' s Saturday.10 hen is yur birthday? y birthday is n the 10th f Nveber.用 n 回答。11kikthrwgivepass +名词+t+ 人称代词宾格 =kikthrwgivepass+人称代词 +名词kik the ball t e.= kik e the ball.12疑问代词 what,什么where,在哪里wh ,谁whse, 谁的hw,怎样指身体和天气hw any, 多少what l

5、ur , 什么颜色hw uh ,多少钱 what tie, 几点 whih 哪一个hw ld 多大when什么时候hat day 星期几hat date 几月几日 what wuld yu like?想要什么hw abut提建议怎么样后面接名词或动词加ing形式。13否定句：在句中的动词 a/are/is 或an后面加 nt. 一般是在第二个词后加nt.14 一般疑问句：把动词a/is/are 或an放到句首，并且 将首字母改成大写，原的单词首字母变成小写，最后在句尾加问号。一般将第一个词与第二个词颠倒位置。15第一人称指我和我们。第二人称指你和你们。第三 人称指他和他们。第三人称单数就是指他

6、她、它。用英语即 hesheit 时用 has.Have用于第一、二、人称和第三人称的复数形式。Has只 用于第三人称的单数。16规律：I用a yu用are.单数用is复数用are17一般现在时：表示客观规律或经常发生的事情。动词：1动词原形2第三人称单数+s变化形式同名词 变复数have has表示奥人有莫物has用于第三人称单数d des做。还用于构成一般现在时的一般疑问句和否 定句形式。Des用于第三人称单数。Ddes后要用动词原形 g-ges （第三人称单数）likelikes（第三人称单数）其他只要将动词后加 s即可构成第三人称单数形式。特殊有： have-has g- ges18名

7、词单、复数：变复数规律：a.以s,x,h,sh 结尾的名词复数加 es.b.以an结尾的名词把an变成en.以f或fe结尾的名词把f或fe变成ves.d.以辅音字母和y结尾的名词，把y变成ies.e.不规则变化：hild-hildren, ft-feet, use-ie,sheep-sheep peple-peplef.规则名词直接加s.g.不可数名词单复数不变。如 tea se tea.写由下列动词的第三人称单数形式。sit swi read ake run write type gwath lean ry washup e study d用一般现在时填空。(每句若有两个空要填，一般第一 个

8、空填d或des,第二个空填动词原形)1 hat he(have)? He(have)a ty plane.2 y ther nt(like) English. She(like) hinese.3 yu(g ) t shl by bus? N, I(g) t shl by ar.4 iss ang(swi ) every day.5 I (like) English . T (nt like ) English.6 The n(g) arund the earth.7hen yu(g ) t shl? I(g) t shlat five every day.19人称代词分主格和宾格(动词前面用

9、主格，动介词后 面用宾格）。主格一般用于句首作主语；宾格一般用于句中或句尾作宾语。下面的人称代词前面是主格，后面是宾格。I-e yu-yu he-hi she-her it-it we-us they-the我你、你们他她它我们（他、它）她们物主代词：物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主 代词。（形容词性物主代词后面跟名词、名词性物主代词多 用于句尾）。形容词性物主代词后加名词=名词性物主代词。如：y bk=ine yur bag=yurs形容词性物主代词y, yur, his, her, its, ur, their我的 你的、你们的他的她的 它的 我们的 他她它们的名词性物主代词ine

10、yurs his hers its urs theirs我的 你的、你们的他的她的 它的 我们的 他她它们的20 a/an 用法区别a、an都是表示一个（件、条）等。a:用在辅音字母开头的单词前面。如：a bk a penan:用在元音字母（a,e,i,u）开头的单词前面.如：an apple an range元音音标开头21 se any 表示一些。Se用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。There are se hildren in the park. Are there any bks here? I have nt any tys.22there is 、there are 表示奥地

11、有莫物。There is 用于单数句或不可数名词的复数形式。There is se ney in ypket. There are 用于复数句。 Are there any phts n the wall? Havehas 表示莫人有莫物。Have用于第一、二、人称和第三人称的复数形式。 Has只用于第三人称的单数。yther has a yellw at. T and Peter have se Ds.23 different表示不同的，前面不能加the,后面用名词复数形式。Sae表示相同的，前面要加the,后面一般要用单数形式。 They are in different lasses.

12、T and David are in the sae shl.24like 后面加名词复数或动词的ing形式。I likeapples. He likes swiing.25月份、年前用in, in ay In 2004 星期、具体哪一 天前用 n. n Friday n the send f anuary几点前用 at at six thirty26现在进行时：表示此时此刻正在发生的事情或所处的状态。动词：ais are +ding（现在分词）现在分词：1、直接加ing如：d - ding2、去 e+ing 如：have-having3、双写+ing 如：run running双写t己住这几

13、个：run running swi swiing sit sitting getgetting stp - stpping put-puttingShe is runnig n the playgrund.写由下列动词的现在分词。sit swi read ake run put sing d up e write typeg wath lean study stp say ry wash用进行时填空。1 I(read ) English nw.2 He(g) t the park nw.3 e(have ) an English lass.4 hat they(d ) ? They(sit)

14、in the park.5 y ther(lean ) the r nw.27 一般过去时表示在过去奥个时间发生的事情，一般句中都有表示过去的时间。如昨天前天上个星期六昨天下午等等。动词用过去式。动词过去式1、一般在动词后加 ed如wrk-wrked2、动词后有 e只力口 d如dane- daned3、 辅音加y结尾去y加ied 如ry-ried4、 特殊的如 havehas had aiswas are wered-didg-wentsit - sat read - read swi-swaake-ade sing-sang write-wrte e-ae5、双写力口 ed 如 stp- s

15、tpped构成句子变化一般在动词前加did之后用动词原形。如hen did yu g he yesterday. I did nt read English lastSunday.写由下列动词的过去式sit swi read ake wath sing d write type gwath lean study stp isry wash up e are用一般过去时填空(4分)1、I(g) t the inea last Saturday.2 He(is )川 yesterday.3 e(have ) an Art lessn yesterday.4 hat yur unle (d) yes

16、terday rning?He(read ) English.5 She(lean) ur lassr yesterday afternn.时态语法练习卷一、选择适当的疑问代词填空1) A:is he fr? B: He ' s fr Lndn.2) A:is the bus stp? B: It' s verthere.3) A:the new dresses? B: They are nie.4) A:are their bs? B: They' re nurses.5) A:are they? B: They ' re Luy and Lily.6) A:

17、are Lin Ta and ang ying?8: They ' re fine.7) A:apples an yu see in the bag?8: I an see ten.8) A:is his bike? B: It' s blak.9) A:are yur friends?8 : They are all eleven.9 0)A:d yu want? B: I want a banana.二、用适当的词填空10 here (be) yur glasses? They(be) there under the desk.11 hat (d) he usually d

18、 n Sundays? He (study) English.12 here(be) yu ust nw? I(be) in the lassr.13 hat the students(d) nw? Theyn the playgrund.14 y ther(have ) a beautiful handkerhief.15 There(be) se nkey in y pket.7(d) thrw the ball t(he). Thrw it t(she).16 hat (daydate) is it tday? It ' s the 4th f ay.17 T (live) ne

19、ar Ben. He likes ( swi).18 yu shuld nt(tuh)the wall.19 .iss Li (read) bks nw.12 .Zhang Hai and I (be) lassates.13 . (head) the ball t the gal.14 .Are yu (wath) TV?15 .He likes t (llet) staps.16 . (nt thrw) the plane t the tree.17 .D yu like (take) se phts?18 .She shuldn ' t (eat) sething in the

20、puter r.19 .here are y (D)?They (be) n the bkase yesterday rning.20 . yang lin ' s sister (want) t play a gae.三、句型转换1, I an help yu.(一般疑问句)yu help?2, It ' s a nie wath.（改为复数）nie3, it, t, her, please, give, i （连词成句）Pleasegive, i.4, Are these yur shes?（做否定回答）N,5, It ' s ten eighteen.（ 画线提问

21、）the ?6, y father is fifty.（画线提问）is yur father?7, The by in the ar is T.（画线提问）is T?8, These phts are Li Lei ' s.（画线提问）are these phts ?9, These apples are red.（画 线提问）are these apples ?10, He is a teaher.（画线提问）is?11, There are se hildren here.（ 一 般疑问 句）?四、用动词的适当形式填空。1 y ther （wash） the plates in t

22、he kithen.2 Please(have) se ranges.3 It ' s seven ' Ik. I(get) up.4 Shl is ver. The pupils an(play) gaes.5 yu(g) t shl every day?6 Dn ' t(run) in the shl nw.7 e(like) usi. Nw we(sing)8 Let e(g) t the inea.9 ary, yu(lean ) the table? yes.10 y hands are dirty. Let e(g) and (wash ) the.11 L

23、k, iss hite (have ) a aths lessn.e (like) aths.12 The wrkers(want) se tea. They are thirsty.13 Listen, wh(speak) English in the park?14 The runners(run) every rning.15 I an(listen ) t the radi n Sunday.五、时态填空1、I (like) English . T(nt like ) English.2 hat she(d) nw? She(ake)a plane.3 The n(g) arund t

24、he earth.4 hen yu(g ) t shl? I(g) t shlat five every day.5 hat yur ther(d ) next Sunday?六、选择填空1 yu play ftball? yes, I an. A 川 B uldan2 hat yur father d? He ' s a teaher. A d Bdes is3 is yur penil-bx? It ' s in y shlbag. A hereB hat hen4hat yu ging t d next week? A will B d are5 hse bk is it

25、? It ' s. A y B ine e6 they visit the fatry last nth? AD B Did7 hen did yu he yesterday? A e B ae8 here ill eet his friend ust nw? A des Bdid9 hat yu last night? A d d B did d10Did yur sister g t shl early this rning ? yes,she. A is B did11hen did the an? A k B ked七、用he做主语改写下列句子(10分)1 I have a b

26、k.a bk.2 e are sitting n the bed.sitting n the bed.3 The bys are fr hina.fr hina.4 y ther likes wathing TV.wathing TV.5 Des Betty have any bks?any bks?八、用代词的适当形式填空。(5分)1、 There is a letter fr(her hers) ther.2That is(she ) at. The at is red.(its)is a new ne.3 hse pens are these?(their) are (we).4 Giv

27、e(he) a ty, please.5(we) eyes are blak. (us) e fr apan.6 Ti and Bill are twins.(their ) are frEngland. (the) parents are teahers in N 6 shl.练习一、句型转换每题 2.5分共100分1. ike is lking fr his penil.2. The birds are in the age.3. eans, shuldn ' t, ake, it nise, we (.)4. Des the girl like wathing artns at

28、he?（否定回答）5. there, the fils, were, nw ust （.）6. y earphnes are under the table nw.（用 were 改为一般过去时）7. y birthday is in arh.birthday?8. i is a new student in Ben ' s lass.（同义句）i student in lass.9. It was there a ent ag.（ 复数句）a ent ag.10. She is lking fr her aera.（一般疑问句，肯定回答）ofr her aera?yes,.11. y

29、 bag was n the hair ust nw.（般疑问句，否定回答）。n the hair ?N, it.12. They are wathing a funny artn.（改为过去时）般疑问句13. It was there a ent ag.14. It eans “ Be quiet.15. I was at he ust nw.16. Her ther ' s birthday is n the 2nd f Deeber.17. an yu pik it up fr e, please?(改为祈使句)18. (be) it there ust nw? yes, but

30、 it(be) nt there nw.19. (D) Nany usually g t shl at seven thirty? yes, she(d).20. uld yu like se(strawberry)? N, I' dlike se(ang).21. D nt(skate).22. Tday is iss(ang) birthday. Let's(g)and say happy birthday t(she).23. hat are yu(d)? I a(ake) del ships.24. (be) yu in the bedr a ent ag? N, I

31、(be) in the study ust nw.25. 他们正在看一场跑步比赛。They a.26. 你的日记本在哪？在电脑后面。is yur? It ，s theputer.27. 我的耳机刚才在桌子下面。y earphnes under the table 28. They are talking abut Ben ' s birthday.29. I ' d like a y-y as y birthday present.一般疑问句 a y-y as birthday?30. 今天是几月几日？ 9月30日。hat is it? It ，s thef.31 .它们刚才还在那儿。They there a ag.32 .我们经常在家举办生日聚会。e parties .33 .杨玲的生日就快到了。yang Ling ' s birthday34 .我表姐想要一条新连衣裙作为生日礼物。y a new dress abirthday present.35 . He sees se publi signs in the park.（一般疑问句，否定回答）。he publi signs in thepark? N, he.36 . It eans “keep ff the grass. " （同义句）It eans we 37 . ak i