新人教高中英语必修一Unit单元检测含答案解析

1、单元检测 (时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第卷第一部 听力共两节，满分30分第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the man probably do tonight?ADo his printing.BWrite his report.CFinish his work.2Who liked the film?AJim. BTom. CJane.3When did th

2、e movie end?AAt 10：30 pm.BAt 10：40 pm.CAt 11：00 pm.4What is the woman not satisfied with about the blue dress?AThe size. BThe price. CThe color.5What did the man do yesterday?AHe went to see a doctor.BHe went to play football.CHe went to a park.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

3、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How long is the two speakers trip?ATwo days. BFive days. CSeven days.7Which place will the two speakers visit tomorrow?AA museum. BA church. CA tower.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Which sport does the man like

4、 best?ACycling.BFootball.CSwimming.9When does the man usually play table tennis?AIn winter. BIn spring. CIn summer.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10How old was Dennis Hutton when he died?A36 years old.B56 years old.C84 years old.11What did Dennis Hutton do when he was 15?AHe entered the University of London.BHe g

5、raduated from university.CHe went to America.12Why did Dennis Hutton go to New York?ATo study. BTo travel. CTo teach.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When did the womans sister arrive in the city?AOn Friday.BOn Thursday.COn Wednesday.14How will the woman and her sister go to the caf？ABy bus. BBy bike. COn foot.15

6、What will the woman probably buy?AA pair of shoes.BA pair of sunglasses.CA handbag.16What will the woman do on Sunday?ADo some shopping.BGo to the movies.CTake the dog for a walk.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many persons went hiking with the speaker?ASix. BSeven. CEight.18When did the huge rainstorm happ

7、en?AOn the second night.BOn the fifth night.COn the last night.19What was the weather like on the third day?ARainy. BCloudy. CSunny.20What do we know about the speaker?AHe was persuaded to go on the trip.BHe walked 100 miles in one week.CHe was disappointed with the trip.答案：15.CBBCB 610.CBBAC 1115.A

8、CCBA1620.BBACA听力材料(Text 1)W：Id really appreciate it if you could help me print out my report tonight.M：I wish I could, but I have to work.(Text 2)W：What did you think of the film, Jim?M：Well, Jane, there was too much fighting in the film for me, but Tom liked it a lot.(Text 3)M：Lisa didnt get home u

9、ntil 11 oclock last night. Where was she last night?W：She went to a movie. It began at 9 oclock and lasted for an hour and forty minutes.M：No wonder she came back so late.(Text 4)W：I need something for work.M：What about that blue dress?W：I dont like blue.M：How about the light green over there? They

10、have it in your size, and lookits 30 percent off.(Text 5)W：What a beautiful day today! How about going for a walk in the park?M：I really want to go out, but I cant.W：Are you busy with anything now?M：No, but I got injured when I was playing football yesterday. My right foot still hurts when I walk.(T

11、ext 6)W：OK, so what are we going to see today? Weve only got two days left of our trip.M：Yeah, weve already been here five days and we still havent been up the Eiffel Tower! First, Id like to visit the Arc de Triomphe today.W：Yeah, me too. And then we can see the art museum, the Louvre.M：Sure, but t

12、hat wont leave much time for Montmartre. We can see the famous church, the Sacre Coeur there.W：OK, but I dont think well have time for that today. Lets do that tomorrow. Weve got time to climb up the Eiffel Tower, though. Why dont we go there after the Louvre?M：Sure, OK.(Text 7)W：Whats your favorite

13、 sport?M：Its difficult to sayI like many sports but I think I like football best， because I like to play in a team. How about you?W：I dont like football. Its a boys game, I think I really enjoy running. I find it very quiet and relaxing. Do you like running?M：No, I seldom run. I prefer cycling to ru

14、nning. I enjoy seeing the countryside.W：Ive heard that you are also good at swimming.M：Ah, yes. Swimming is my second favorite activity. Its a great chance to have fun with my friends, especially in summer. In winter, though, I usually play table tennis. Its good exercise when its cold outside.(Text

15、 8)M：Hello. Is that the library?W：Yes. Can I help you?M：I hope so. I rang earlier and asked for some information about Dennis Hutton, the scientist. You asked me to ring back.W：Oh, yes. Ive found something for you.M：Good. Ive got a pencil and paper. Go ahead.W：Okay. Dennis Hutton, born in Darlington

16、，1836, died in New York，1920.M：Yes, got that.W：Inventor and physicist, the son of a farm worker. He was accepted by the University of London at the age of 15.M：Yes.W：He graduated at 17 with a firstclass degree in physics and mathematics. All right?M：Yes, all right. When did he go to America?W：Let me

17、 see. In 1920, he went to teach in New York and died there suddenly after only three weeks.M：Okay, got all that. Thanks very much for your help.(Text 9)M：Hi, Jannie. Are you excited about the weekend？ I remember you said you have something special going on?W：I sure do, Rob. I have something fun plan

18、ned with my sister. She arrived in the city by bus the day before yesterday.M：I didnt know you had a sister. What are you and your sister going to do?W：Well, since she leaves for college next Monday, this is her last free weekend. Im going to show her around the city. So tomorrow morning, we are goi

19、ng to bike down to my favorite caf and have breakfast.M：Oh, the one you like down on First Street? I went there yesterday and had really good coffee.W：Thats the one. Then we will take my dog for a walk in the park for a while. After that, she wants to do some shopping downtown.M：Oh, yeah? I heard th

20、at theyre having a huge sale on shoes, sunglasses and handbags. You really wanted a new pair of sports shoes, didnt you?W：Oh, yes！ Thats great! Then on Sunday, we were planning to go to the movies.M：Cool! Have a great weekend.(Text 10)OK, so my friends, they convinced me to go on this hiking trip th

21、rough the mountains. Eight of us, we were going to go for a week， hiking through the mountains, backpacking, carrying all the equipment on us, so that we could camp out and cook over a fire and everything.We ended up camping out every single night.Two of the nights were really nice because it was cl

22、ear. The sky was so clear that you could see all the stars. It was warm, and it was beautiful. But on the second night, we had a huge rainstorm. It scared us to death. You know, we were out there in the middle of nowhere, and we were wet and scared, but it was OK, because the next day it was warm, s

23、unny， and all of our stuff got to dry out, so it worked out OK. We covered about 200 miles in one week. We were really moving.第二部分 阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWe were late as usual. My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself, a

24、nd when he discovered that he couldnt manage he asked me for help at the last moment. So now we had an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time.We checked in and went direct to a big hall to wait for our flight(航班)

25、to be called. We waited and waited but no announcement(通知) was made. We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadnt even arrived yet. In the end there was another announcement telling us that passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a free meal voucher(餐券) and that the

26、 plane hadnt left Spain for technical reasons. We thought that meant that it wasnt safe for the plane to fly. We waited again for a long time until late in the evening when we were asked to report again. This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.The next morning afte

27、r a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were asleep! Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other passengers had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had be

28、en forgotten. You can imagine how we felt!【解题导语】本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己和丈夫赶飞机的一次不愉快经历。21Before leaving for the airport, the author_Ahelped water the flowersBfound it hard to start her carCcleaned the garden by herselfDmade a phone call to her husbandA 解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的My husband had insisted on watering the fl

29、owers和he asked me for help可知，A项说法正确。22Why didnt the authors plane take off on time?AThe airport was too busy.BThe weather was terrible.CSome passengers were late.DSomething was wrong with it.D 解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的the plane hadnt left Spain for technical reasons可知，作者的飞机出了故障，故选D项。23How did the author proba

30、bly feel the next morning?ALucky.BExcited.CAngry.DNervous.C 解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的Our plane had arrived and taken off.we had been forgotten可知，作者可能会很生气，故选C项。24Whats the main idea of the text?AIt is important to be a polite passenger.BA couple were left behind at an airport.CIt is dangerous to travel around

31、 in a plane.DMore and more airports provide a bad service.B 解析：主旨大意题。由于飞机延误，作者和丈夫被安排在机场附近的宾馆过夜，然而飞机在夜间抵达时却没有人通知他们，于是他们错过了那趟航班，故选B项。B(2016河北衡水冀州中学高一上期中)I always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young, most days it was hard keeping my h

32、ouse from becoming a battlefield.It got worse as they grew older. Three years ago, Zack, then 16, couldnt make it through a day without making his sisters, Alex 11 and Taryn 9, angry.My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an age. We reasoned, punished, and left heartfelt notes on

33、 his bed about how he was hurting our family. His answer was “I say it because its true.”I even tried telling the girls to fight back. Bad idea.Now I had three children at war. Whatever I said to them, they paid no attention. When there was no way out, I told everything to my sister, Mary, in an ema

34、il. She replied，“Dont email me. Email him.”Our son was online every day, mailing and talking with his friends. Maybe he would actually hear me this way. I didnt say anything different, but email just took the tension away. Thered be no shouting or door banging. Zack wouldnt feel under attack. Zack d

35、idnt reply for days. When he finally did, his entire message was four small words. I smiled when I read them: “Youre right. Im sorry.”The children still fought, of course, but Zack changed. Best of all, I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them. I like it that they dont tune_me_

36、out as much as they used to. They like not having to listen to me shouting to them. Or as Alex says，“Youre so much nicer online.”All I know is that the house is quiet. But were talking.【解题导语】 作者夫妇因为孩子们经常发生争执而烦恼。后来作者给大儿子发了电子邮件。事情得到了改善。作者也从这件事中学会了如何和孩子们相处。25What was the trouble before the online talk

37、in the family?AThe writer failed to understand her daughters.BThe children couldnt get along peacefully.CThe family found it difficult to keep the house clean.DThe parents were not willing to talk with their children.B 解析：细节理解题。根据文中的When my three children were young, most days it was hard keeping my

38、 house from becoming a battlefield.可知答案。26The writer once tried to deal with her sons problem by _Atalking with him about his painBtelling him about the truth of the familyCtelling her daughters to keep away from himDencouraging her daughters to fight against himD解析：细节理解题。根据文中的I even tried telling t

39、he girls to fight back.可知答案。27The writer emailed her sister _Ato tell her about the family problemBhoping shed email the boyCasking about childraisingDto escape from the problemA 解析：细节理解题。根据文中的When there was no way out, I told everything to my sister, Mary, in an email.可知答案。28The underlined phrase “

40、tune me out” in the passage probably means _Aquarrel with meBget angry with meCpay no attention to meDkeep me out of their roomsC 解析：词义猜测题。根据文中的Best of all, I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them.可知，作者的孩子们不像以前那样不理睬作者的意见了。故选C项。C(2016赣州高一检测)Buying books on the Internet is a gre

41、at way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much wider kinds of books. Another advantage of buying books online is that you can also read the book reviews as well

42、 as readers reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying. Online bookstores offer great discounts to regular customers which is a big attraction for book lovers.For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable online bookstore that

43、will be able to provide fast deliveries(送货)Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for nonfiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whet

44、her you will be buying the books from a thirdparty seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable(声誉好的), thirdparty sellers advertised on their site may not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices coul

45、d be in very bad condition.Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update(更新) the list of books you wish to buy in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will email you immediately when the book of your choice is a

46、vailable.【解题导语】网上购书是节省时间和金钱的一个好方法，但是，对于读书爱好者如何选择可信赖的网店也是一门技巧。29Why are online bookstores much better than traditional ones?ABecause online bookstores offer readers the latest books.BBecause online bookstores offer readers the lowest prices.CBecause online bookstores offer readers more kinds of books

47、 to choose from.DBecause online bookstores offer readers more about their favorite authors.C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段They are far better.as they offer much wider kinds of books.可知C为正确选项。30What do online book lovers care about most?AThe speed of deliveries.BThe author of books.CThe prices of books.DThe conditi

48、on of books.A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句the most important thing is to get books on time可知A为正确选项。31What is the 3rd paragraph mainly about?AHow to choose a reliable online bookstore.BHow to avoid buying bad condition books online.CHow to understand the specialization of an online bookstore.DHow to advertise o

49、n the website to get a good reputation.A 解析：段落大意题。根据本段第一句Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore.可知A为正确选项。32Whats the benefit of updating your wish list of books?AThe bookstore will know what you want.BYou may buy the book you want as quickly as possible.CYou may know more reliab

50、le booksellers.DYou may pay for the book in a low price.B 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句话The bookstore will know what you want and will email you immediately when the book of your choice is available. 可推知B为正确选项。DSummer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do.While visi

51、ting the_Lone_Star_State this summer，dont miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas best summer vacation activities.Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows，adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park.A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.Windsurf

52、(风帆冲浪) at South PadreWith miles of shallow (浅的)，calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds coming off the Gulf of Mexico，South Padre Island is a windsurfers dream.Swim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park.It was formed when Barton Creek was built.Since its opening，

53、Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.Take part in an outdoor adventureIn the scenic Texas Hill Country，Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities，including boating，hiking，camping and more.Camp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a grea

54、t number of outdoor activities in an old way.Backpacking，mountain biking，fishing，boating，hiking，nature watching and campingyou name it.If it can be done outdoors，it can be done in Big Bend.Enjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA.More and more fisherme

55、n have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿) to make good use of Texas worldclass saltwater fishery.【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了得克萨斯州的一些旅游景点及游客可以在那儿从事的一些活动等。33The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for _ATexas BSan AntonioCSouth Padre DGulf

56、of MexicoA 解析：推理判断题。下文中提到的活动项目都是游客可以在得克萨斯州体验到的，由此可知该画线部分指的是Texas，故A项正确。34Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?ASan Antonio. BSouth Padre.CBarton Springs. DTexas Hill Country.B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段标题及内容可推知答案为B项。35From the passage you know that _ABarton Springs is the most popular swimming pool in the USABLake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activitiesCfishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in TexasDBig Bend provides outdoor activities