新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案

1、 Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use31.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building4-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate tole

2、rantresultresultant-fulneglectneglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespect respectful51.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze61.eventually 2. premier 3. e

3、ndeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use71. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text2 CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord

4、in use41.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpressionin use51. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure61. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2. She prefers to be the b

5、oss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly.3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71. Try as he would 2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we mightColloca

6、tionWarm-up 1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. s

7、heer persistence10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in ervene 2.underestimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak6.appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brinkWord building 4dominate dominanceavoidavoidancerely relianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearance

8、annoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresemble resemblanceassure assuranceboreboredprivilege privilegeddistractdistracted 51.bored 2.priviledged 3. assurance 4. dominance 5.aviodance 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance 9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cloze61.characterize

9、d 2.aspects 3. amount 4. recede 5. exposed 6.vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive 9. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use71.pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short 5. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go 8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use41.vertical 2.evapora

10、te 3.plight 4.intent5.abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke 9.lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use51.in the event of 2.immuned to 3.settled back 4.on board 5.in/into position 6.wasstunned by 7.for sure 8. hint of Sentence structure61.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interest

11、ing plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong script.2.Over the course of her entire life, shed longed for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a family.71.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (

12、should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate their responsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive

13、role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up1. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable81.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened 4.incredible impact 5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical 7. calm confidence8. true cou

14、rage 9. massive waves 10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in egral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray 6. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious 10. perpetualWord building4general generalize normal normalize public publicize

15、minimum minimize mobile mobilize invest investor dictate dictator conquer conqueror investigate investigator moderate moderator elevator elevate51.normalize 2. moderator 3.immunized 4. investors 5. mobilize6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator 10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorB

16、anked cloze61） domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally 5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving 9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use71.embark on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down 4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in 7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use41.skeptical 2.

17、coincidence 3. mounted 4. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest 7. divert 8. infected 9. upgraded 10.temperamentExpressions in use51. on 2. in 3. as 4. into 5. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/onSentence structure61. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest i

18、n film that made his classmates shun and mock him.2. It is not his experience in filmmaking that sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to dare; it is because we do not dare that things

19、 are difficult.71. see things as they are2. understand the world as it is3. accept people as they ernationally famous 2. rigorous schedule 3.jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining 5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery 7. perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedl

20、y ernationally 2 mitted 3 passionate1.repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified1.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4Language focus Word in use 31)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize 5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) c

21、onsoledWord building4respect respectable negotiate negotiable distinguish distinguishable avail available profit profitable renew renewable memory memorize author authorized visual visualize stable stabilize social socialize51) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable 5) visualize 6) soci

22、alize 7) attributable 8) respectable 9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze61) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured 5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse 9) positive 10) dictateExpression in use 71) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with 4) trad

23、ed for 5) was saturated with 6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use41）ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised 5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable9) susceptible 10) suppressExpression in use 51) from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) off Sente

24、nce structure 61) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxalls stay at Raback.2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of personnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned

25、out the man was rather mysterious.71. took his behavior with a smile.2. took it with gratitude3. took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel81. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions 4. plea

26、sant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open-mindedness 7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore 10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5Understanding the textWord in use31) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace 4) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneou

27、s 7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations 10)fostered4realrealismimperialimperialismcommercialcommercialismhumanhumanismterror terrorismrecruitrecruitmentresentresentmentenrollenrollmentrefreshrefreshmentship shipmentenforceenforcement51) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement 4) commercialism 5) reali

28、sm6) recruitment 7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment 10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze61) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster 5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects9) gossiping 10) miserableExpression in use71) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down 4) slaving away 5)

29、 coincide with 6) contented with 7) be designated as 8) conformed to WORD IN USE 41) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize 5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart 9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use51) out 2) on 3) away 4) to 5) to6) in 7) away 8) up Sentence structure 61.Although I am alre

30、ady very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a histo

31、ric moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.71) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Toms company.collocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7

32、) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable 81) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly 5) monetary6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial 9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Language focus Word in use 31） evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic 5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive

33、9) naive 10) permeated 4moment momentarysupplementsupplementarycustom customaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalfatalityavailable availabilityfeasible feasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customar

34、y 5)feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary 9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze61) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties 5) unrecorded 6) massacres 7) foster 8) stage 9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use71) flew at 2) wove

35、 her way through 3) radiated from 4) conceive of 5) was lined with 6) dive into 7) next to nothing 8) stayed down Words in use 41) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance 6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in use51) to/into 2) in 3) together 4)

36、 apart 5) with 6) off7) with 8) off Sentence structure 61) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is worth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him get rid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation is wort

37、h next to nothing to those who do not want to listen.71) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationWarm-up1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B5) C6) B81) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky 3

38、) walked briskly 4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7)desertedroad 8)violently dipping 9)inevitable death 10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evilUnit7Language focusWord in use 31) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff 5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) co

39、mplied 8) reclaimed 9) originated 10) expiredWord building 4emit emission omit omission suspend suspension predict prediction distribute distribution corruption corrupt generous generosity formal formality local locality mature maturity peculiar peculiarity liable liability51) emission 2) suspension

40、 3) formalities 4) prediction 5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity 9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze61) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing 5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge 9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use71) pu

41、t down 2) wind up 3) scrape together 4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way to Word in use41) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail 5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated 9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in 2) on 3

42、) in 4) in 5) into 6) off 7) in 8) to Sentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don

43、t want 3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures 4. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief81) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump 4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) furt

44、her increases 7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity 10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrumUnit7Language focusWord in use 31) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff 5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed 9) originated 10) expiredWord

45、building 4emit emission omit omission suspend suspension predict prediction distribute distribution corruption corrupt generous generosity formal formality local locality mature maturity peculiar peculiarity liable liability51) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction 5) omission 6) distr

46、ibution 7) locality 8) peculiarity 9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze61) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing 5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge 9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use71) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together 4) on the ver

47、ge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way to Word in use41) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail 5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated 9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in 2) on 3) in 4) in 5) into 6) off 7) in 8) to Sentence str

48、ucture61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you dont want 3) but who knew it would end up being a car

49、eer.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures 4. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief81) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump 4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) further increases 7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity 10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrumUnit8Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative 3) militant 4) overlap 5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone 9) cradled 10) prea