学考过关复习m3u2无答案

1、 2019年学考复习卷M3U2 单词过关 (一)英文中文英文中文英文中文country国家widespread普遍的respect尊敬culture文化among在-之中true真实的language语言event事件；赛事Internet互联网grammar语法modern现代的custom风俗difficult困难的appear出现control控制difficulty困难(名词）during在-期间annoyed生气的different不同的include包括seem似乎confuse使迷惑huge巨大的likely可能的speak说change改变；零钱disagree不同意misun

2、derstand误解period时期common共同的understand理解question问题；提问playground操场middle中间whether是否throw扔century世纪future未来garbage垃圾end末尾；结束lead带领everywhere到处mix混合certain确定的danger危险（名词）puzzled感到迷惑的process过程bottle瓶子similar类似的continue继续hospital医院meaning意思invent发明handle处理around大约；在周围autumn秋天litter乱丢develop发展；开发fall秋天prom

3、ise许诺；答应French法语absent缺席的dictionary字典affect影响gain获得waste浪费；废物victory胜利independence独立guess猜borrow借（进）color颜色latter后者serve服务finally最终add增加meat肉polite有礼貌的necessary必要的beef牛肉upset不安的Asia亚洲pork猪肉information信息useful有用的 (二)中文英文中文英文官方的；正式的贡献；捐赠代替因此拼写禁止温柔的代替nowadaysmainlandhigh-classbaconmuttonraiseservantent

4、irevocabularydefeatphrasemixtureoccupyGreekprocessdistinctionaccentaccessracialbarkcharacteruniquepureconcern (三)中文英文中文英文使尴尬风俗错误的有区别（动词）打猎；搜寻绘画缺点视力方便的文字typewriterthuspracticaldragpatternbattlewirepressinkindicatedistinguishcombinesimplifyrepresentappearanceversionalphabetinterruptconclusionbackwards

5、 (四)动词过去式过去分词表原形 过去式 过去分词中文speakspokespokenbreakbrokebrokenkeepkeptkeptunderstandunderstoodunderstoodleadledled原形 比较级 最高级carefulmore carefulthe most carefulpopulardifficultquickly (五)重点短语英文中文英文中文be made up of由-组成consist of由-组成be different from与-不同both-and两者都be named after被以-命名aside from除-之外at the en

6、d of在-末；在-结束时mix with和-混淆be puzzled about对-感到迷惑play a part in在-中起作用take control of控制lead to导致；通向even though/even if即使borrow from从-引进on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面make contributions to对-做出贡献work as担任instead of doing sth.而不是做某事come from来自in the 1920s二十世纪九十年代as well也（放于句末）mother tongue母语A as w

7、ell as BA和BIt is certain that-是确定的keep doing sth.坚持做某事be replaced with用-代替wait for等候stop sb.(from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事go through经历promise to do sth.答应做某事think aboutof考虑dream of梦想come true实现a waste of time浪费时间look up查阅；向上看tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事look up to尊敬tell sb. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事on the Intern

8、et在网上in conclusion总之help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事show respect for sb.尊重某人help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事It is likely that-有可能-help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事sb. is likely to do sth.某人有可能做某事ought to应该need to do sth.需要做某事It seems that-似乎-be used to do sth.被用于做某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事1. 完形填空 A Old English is very 1 fro

9、m the English we speak nowadays.In fact, we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today. Before the middle of the fifth century, all British people spoke Celtic. Then the Angles and the Saxons occupied Britain. Old English 2 a mixture of their languages. 3 place names such as London, ver

10、y 4 Celtic words became part of Old English. At the end of the 9th century, the Vikings and people from Northern European countries began to move to 5 They 6 with them their languages, 7 also mixed with Old English. By the 10th century, 8 had become the official language of England. Now when we spea

11、k English, we may feel 9 about which words or phrases to use. That is 10 English has many words and phrases from different languages, but with similar meanings.（ ）1. A. different B. similar C. same D. approximate（ ）2. A. was consisted of B. consisted of C. was made from D. was made of（ ）3. A. Aside

12、for B. Aside from C. Beside D. Besides （ ）4. A. little B. many C. few D. much（ ）5. A. Britain. B.Italy C.Japan D. Germany（ ）6. A .brought B. took C. spoke D. talked（ ）7. A. it B. which C. that D. what（ ）8. A. Old English B. Modern English C. Middle Engliah D. Spoken English（ ）9. A. interested B. tir

13、ed C. relaxed D. puzzled（ ）10. A. because B. whether C. what D. which B Even in China, not all people speak in the same way. Have you ever seen an old person from Shanghai and one from Guangzhou who cannot speak Putonghua try to (11)_ with each other? They each speak a different dialect which can ca

14、use much (12)_! The Chinese language, (13)_, uses the same set of characters, but has many dialects which are different in(14)_ . This means that people from different(15)_ often find it difficult to understand each other.It is the spread of Putonghua throughout China (16)_ has made communication be

15、tween people much(17)_.People in northern Europe are much luckier. Even though people from Sweden, Denmark and Norway have their own languages, they usually have no (18)_ understanding each other. You might be surprised if you saw a person from Denmark talking to a person from Sweden in their mother

16、 tongues without (19)_ many problems. Do you know why? These two languages are quite similar to each other and that is (20)_ they can communicate easily with each other.( )11.A. understand B. catch C. communicate D. mix( )12.A. confusion B. misunderstanding C. convenience D. influence( )13.A. in a w

17、ord B. as a matter of fact C. as a whole D. as a result ( )14.A. spelling B. speaking C. writing D. pronunciation( )15.A. destinations B. interest of places C. areas D. directions( )16.A. which B. that C. what D. /( )17.A. easier B. better C. worse D. perfect( )18.A. problem B. question C. difficult

18、y D. wonder( )19.A. happening B. creating C. leading D. including( )20.A. because B. where C. why D. so 2. 英汉互译 ( A ) Throughout history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules. The English lang

19、uage is made up of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them. Modern English began during the Renaissance in the 16th century. 1.由于这个原因，近代英语包括了许多拉丁词汇和希腊词汇. Pronunciation also underwent huge changes during this period. 2. However, this is not the end of the changes in

20、 the English language. The question of whether English will continue changing in the future is easy to answer. Even today, where a person comes from will affect their style of speech. 3.这就是所谓的方言. If a person from the south of England goes to the north, 4.他或她可能发现难以听懂当地人在说些什么. It is certain that this

21、progress will continue, 5. and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.1_2_3_4_5_ ( B ) The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. 1. Chinese words are formed by putting t

22、ogether different characters. In many cases, 2.一个单独的字符也能组成一个汉字。. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at how these characters developed. 3. 汉字书写始于数千年前。 The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects. Some characters have been simplified and others have been

23、made more difficult over time. 4.However, not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. Sometimes to express ideas, some characters were made by combining two or more characters together. Other characters were developed for directions and numbers. It is easy to distinguish their meanin

24、gs by looking at them. Though these kinds of characters indicate meanings, one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced. Therefore, a method was developed to have one part of a character indicate the meaning and the other suggests the pronunciation. 5. Many Chines

25、e characters used today were made this way.1_2_3_4_5_3. 语法填空 A All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain 1. _ brought grammar and vocabulary to Britain. Old English consisted of 2. _ mixture of different languages from several groups. By th

26、e 10th century, Old English 3. _ (become) the official language of England. Then came Middle English. Many things contributed 4._ it. French did not replace English as the first language 5. _ the English language 6. _ borrow many words from French. In 1399, Henry became King of England and used Engl

27、ish for all 7. _ (office) events. Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. Pronunciation also went through huge 8. _ (change) during this period. The question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is easy

28、 9. _(answer). 10._ is certain that this process will continue. B Even in China, not all people speak in the same way. Have you ever seen a person from Shanghai try talking to someone from Guangzhou? It is likely1. both of them may feel puzzled! The Chinese language, 2. a whole, uses the same set of

29、 characters, but has many different pronunciations. That is 3. it is difficult for people to understand each other. 4. (luck), the widespread of Putonghua in China has made a great 5._ (contribute) to peoples communication, though people from 6. (differ) areas tend to speak with various accents. People in northern Europe are much luckier. Even though people from Sweden, Denmark 7._ Norway have their own languages, it 8._ (be) very