人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷(一)Word版含答案】

1、号证考准装 只名姓卷 此级班、单句改错2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes英 语 （一）注意事项：1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并 将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一、单句语法填空1. One day, the cow w

2、as eating grass it began to rain heavily.2. Since the plants took a while to grow , he started cutting down trees(sell) the wood.3. They saw by the light of the moon that part of the city lay in(ruin)4. By now paramedics has arrived, and are attending to the(injure) woman.5. Works of art and pricele

3、ss historical records(destroy) last night.6. It saddened Mila to read about those(trap) in the stadium without food or water for five days.7. (judge) from her mother's letter, she knew that the villagers were rebuilding their homes.8. My holiday is an end and I must go back to work tomorrow.9. T

4、he number of foreign students attending Chinese universities(be) rising steadily since 1990.10. The water rose so fast that it seemed as it would cover the whole house.1. For me, the library as well as the courses explain Harvard's place as the home of devoted scholars.2. With the college Entran

5、ce Examination drawing near, I felt increasing anxious.3. Judged from what he said just now, he must be an honest man.4. He was on the point of starting out while Harran cut in.5. As China develops fast and steadily, a number of foreigners is learning Chinese as a second language.6. The little girl

6、was so frightening that she burst out crying.7. It was far from Beijing, where was more than 400 kilometers away.8. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.9. When summer comes, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!10. We went to see our teac

7、her which husband lost his life in the earthquake.三、完形填空Last year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother's house._1_, I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her out with the housework and contributed to the _2_.After less than a week, I started to_3_ the groceries

8、 were running out pretty quickly._4_ ,I began observing my mother's daily routine for two weeks. To my11. 5_,I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and _6_ everymorning at about nine. She took the food to the slums (贫民窟)and distributed it to street _7_.I asked around and _8

9、_ my mom was popular in the area. The kids looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit mewhy didn't she want to tell me about what she'd been doing? Was she 9 that I would stop buying the groceries if I knew the truth?When she got home, I told her about my discovery and _10

10、she could react, Igave her a big hug and told her she didn't need to keep it a _1_1_ from me. She told me that _12_ of the children lived with an old lady in a shelter while others _13_ on the streets. For years, my mom has been helping out by _14_ them whatever food she could 15 .I was so moved

11、 by how 16 she was. She used what was 17 forher to help others in need. And I was so _18_I 19 to buy groceries for my mom. Butof her.now, I always add a(n) 20 bag forher other children.1. A. However2. A. cans3. A. ignore4. A. Confused5. A. delight6. A. worked out7. A. children8. A. made sure9. A. an

12、gry10. A. once11. A. secret12. A. few13. A. lay14. A. giving15. A. lend16. A. curious17. A. meant18. A. tired19. A. refuse20. A. largeB. MoreoverB. groceriesB. understandB. EmbarrassedB. reliefB. headed outB. strangersB. let outB. hopelessB. beforeB. surpriseB. allB. ateB. collectingB. spareB. ambit

13、iousB. cookedB. fondB. longB. extraC. ThereforeC.goodsC. complainC. MovedC. surpriseC. cleaned upC. passers-byC. pointed outC. worriedC. untilC. giftC. anyC. sleptC. receivingC. affordC. faithfulC. borrowedC. scaredC. continueC. beautifulD. OtherwiseD.bagsD. noticeD. AnnoyedD. regretD. got upD. arti

14、stsD. found outD. frightenedD. afterD. reminderD. someD. playedD. sellingD. bringD. selflessD. soldD. proudD. agreeD. empty四、语法填空When Jack was a small boy, he was once asked to give a speech about “ABig Challenge in My Life . To'talk before the whole class, he was 1.(terrible) shy the moment he

15、thought of so many eyes 2 (stare) at him. He had no other 3.(choose), though. First Jack was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer. But the hard part 4.(lie) in his oral presentation, for it was not allowed to read from the paper. He had to give the

16、 speech_5.his memory and in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank. He didn't know how much time had passed by. His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing. Gradually he found him

17、self back, 6. (give) out his speech without much difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience applauding. He made 7. ! From then on, his fear of talking before the audience disappeared. Actually with his confidence 8.(build) up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker.

18、 As we know, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to 9.(succeed), the 10.likely we will achieve our goals.五、阅读理解At your next meeting, wait for a pause in conversation and try to measure how long it lasts.Among English speakers, chances are that it will be a second or two at most. But while this

19、 pattern may be universal, our awareness of silence differs dramatically across cultures. What one culture considers a confusing or awkward pause may be seen by others as valuable moment of reflection and a sign of respect for what the last speaker has said. Research in Dutch (荷兰语)and also in Englis

20、h found that when silence in conversation stretches to four seconds, people start to feel uneasy. In contrast, a separate study of business meetings found that Japanese people are happy with silence of 8.2 seconds nearly twice as long as in American meetings.In Japan, it is recognized that the best

21、communication is when you don't speak at all. It's already a failure to understand each other by speaking because you're repairing that failure by using words.In the U . S., it may originate from the history of colonial ( 殖民地的)America as a crossroads of many different races. When you hav

22、e a couple of difference, it's hard to establish common understanding unless you talk and there's understandably a kind of anxiety unless people are verbally engaged to establish a common life. This applies also to some extent to London.In contrast, when there's more homogeneity, perhaps

23、 it's easier for some kinds ofsilence to appear. For example, among your closest friends and family it's easier to sit in silence than with people you're less well acquainted with.1. Which of the following people might have the longest silence in conversation?A. The Dutch.B. Americans. C

24、. The English. D. The Japanese.2. What might the Japanese agree with in conversation?A. Speaking more gives the upper hand.B. Speak out what you have in your mind.C. Great minds think alike without words.D. The shorter talking silence, the better.3. What can we learn from the text?A. A four - second silence in conversation is universal.B. It'