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1、模考:2012同等学力申硕英语模拟附答案(二) 试卷一 Paper One(90 minutes)Part I Dialogue Communication(10 minutes,10 points,1 for each)Section ADialogue CompletionDirections:In this section,you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers,each followed by 4 choices A,B,C and DChoose the best answer that best

2、 suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET1A:Could you install this equipment for me?B:ACome ondont you SCC Im busy now?BUnless you can help mc with my computerCItS very heavyIt11

3、 be ok ifyou can find another handDIfl were you1 would do it myself2 A:Martincongratulations on your winning such a great awardB:AOh,do you really think so?BAll the honor should go to my colleaguesCYou know,I have stayed up very late recentlyDI have great confidence to win this time3 ADo you know wh

4、at happen to Jack?B:I dont care what happen to himB:AI know you feel ill ofhim,but he failed in the driving test againBI know you arc fed up with him,but he is still fineCOh,you shouldnt look up to himDI know you feel sick of hearing his noxnc,but he was seriously injured in the car accident4 AThe p

5、hone bill was$1 60 this monthSomeone must have made several international calls without keeping mc informedB:AWowI dont know you are such a stingy personBYou mean I did it when you were absent?CIm sorryMrsJonesI forgot to tell you that I called my girlfriend in Italy a couple of timesDItS none of my

6、 businessBut I guess itS Ted who did it,because he has a girlfriend inFrance5 A:What do you think I should dress for the reception?B:AOh,just come asyou oreBDo you really need to dress up yourselfCReally?You will join the reception?DCoat and tieIm sureSection BDialogue ComprehensionDirections:In thi

7、s section,you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a womanAt the end of conversation there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and DChoose the best answer to the question by marking the corresponding letter with a single box across the square brackets on your machine-scorin

8、g ANSWER SHEET6 M:MaryI bought an old vase for$10but it turned out to be 500 years oldW:Youve gotta be kiddingIt must be imitationQ:What does the woman mean?AThe man is cracking ajoke on herBIt is impossible to buy a genuine antique for SO little moneyCThe man is out of his mind about the old vaseDT

9、he man is run into a great fortune7 W:HeyFrankyou look upsetIs it the problem with the project?M:YeahI cant come up with the solutionQ:WhatS wrong with the man?AHe cont find a good idea about the problemBHe feels hopeless about the projectCHe has encountered another problemDHe is going to give up th

10、e project8M:Call you come over for dinner tonight?W:Im up to my ears in worksSO I11 have to take a rain checkQ:What does the woman mean?AShe wants to check the weather before decidingBShe has a problem with her hearingCShed enjoy coming to dinner another timeDShe want the man to help her with some w

11、ork9 M:I've got a C on the biology testSo I have to talk to the Professor to change itW:That will give you nowhereThe only thing you con do is to do it better next timeQ:What does the woman mean?AItS useless to talk to the professorBThe professor is often unfairCThe man has done well enoughDThem

12、an callt bebetter next time10M:I Calltputup with Josefatthe meetingItwas an insultto meW:But you should be outspoken about thisQ: What is the womanS suggestion?AThe man should not say things like thatBThe man should fight backCThe moll should show his anger openlyDThe man should not complain openlyP

13、art II Vocabulary(10 minutes,10 points,05 for each)Section ADirections:In this section there are Choose the one from the meaning of the sentence SHEET with a single line are ten sentences,each with one word or phrase underlinedfour choices marked A,B,C and D that best keeps theThen mark the correspo

14、nding letter on the ANSWER through the center1 1Consumer groups protesting againist prices in this city nowAclothing Bclinging to Ccomplaining about Dclutching with12They have announced that two failing firms have eventually emerged?AGoverned Bgreeted Ccommitted Dcombined13Two Substitutes were used

15、the during the basketball gamesAplayers Bcenters Creferees Dreplacements1 4His plans should succeed without too much trouble,for it seems feasibleAcomplete Bdecisive Cdaring Dpossible1 5Judgment was suspended till the following Monday because of the lack of the evidenceAchanged Bdiscussed Cpostpone

16、Dinformed16The object for each other in the game of chess is to trap the other playerS king into a positionfrom which escape is impossibleAskill Baim Cinterest DDifficulty1 7the colors red,blue and yellow canbeMixed human eye con distinguishAsoaked Branked Cblended Dpurchased18AnnieSjob as an assist

17、ant at the university observatory was to classify stars according to their spectraA10cate Bphotograph Cdraw Dcategorize19During the United States civil Nor,many people in the south were forced to flee their home.Aretum to Bpay taxes on Crun away from Drebuild20. It is reported that the policemen are

18、 pursuing the bank robbers in the country.Aappealing to Bchasing Capplying to Dclaiming forSection BDirections:In this section,there are 10 incomplete sentencesFor each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and DChoose the one that best completes the sentenceThen mark the corresponding leer on t

19、he ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center21Oil is an important material which can be processed into molly different products,including plasticsAraw Bbleak Cflexible D fertile22The high living standards of the US cause its present population to 25 percent of the worldS oilA assume Bconsum

20、e C resume D presume23You shouldnt be so I didnt mean anything bad in what I saidA sentimental B sensible C sensitive D sophisticated24.Picasso was an artist who fundamentally changed the of art for later genrations.Aphilosophy B concept C viewpoint D theme25Member states had the option tofrom this

21、agreement with one yearS notice.A deny B object C suspect D withdraw26The two countries achieved some progress in the sphere of trade relations,traditionally a source of irritation.A mutual B optional C neutral D parallel27Williams had not been there during the moments when the kidnapping had taken

22、place.A superior B rigorous Cvital Dunique28Travel around Japan today,and one sees foreign residents a wide Of jobs .A range B field C scale D area29Modem manufacturing has a global river of materials into a stunning array of new productsA translated B transformed C transferred D transported30. Ligh

23、tning has been the second largest storm killer in the US over the past 40 years and is only by floodA Exceeded B excelled C excluded D extendedPart Ill Reading Comprehension(55 minutes,30 points,1 for each)Directions:There are five passages in this partEach passage is followed by five qustions or on

24、unfinished staments.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEETwith a single line through the centerPassage OneThe lives of very few Newark residents ore untouched by violence:New Jerseys biggest city has see

25、n it a11Yet the murder of three young people,who were forced to kneel before being shot in the back of the head in a school playground on August 4m,has shaken the cityA fourth,who urvived,was stabbed and shot in the faceThe four victims were by all accounts good kids,all enrolled in college,all with

26、 a futureBut the cruel murder,it seems,has at last forced Newarkers to say they have had enoughGrassroots organizations,like Stop Shooting,have been flooded with offers of help and support since the killingsYusef Ismail,its co-founder,says the group has been going door-to-door asking people to sign

27、a pledge of non-violenceThey hope to get 50,000 to promise to“stop shooting,start thinking,and keep living”The Newark Community Foundation,which was launched last month,announced on August 1 4m that it will help Pay for Community Eye,a surveillance(监视)system tailored towards gun crimeCory Booker who

28、 became mayor 1 3 months ago with a mission to revitalize the city,believes the surveillance program will be the largest camera and audio network in amy American cityMore than 3 0 cameras were installed earlier this summer and a further 5 0 will be installed soon in a seven-square mile area where 80

29、of the citys recent shootings have occurredAnd more cameras are plannedWhen a gunshot is detectedthe surveillance camera zooms in on that spotSimilar technology in Chicago has increased arrests and decreased shootingsMrBooker plans to adlnounce a comprehensive gun strategy later this weekMrBooker,as

30、 well as church leaders and others,believes(or hopes)that after the murder the city will no longer stand by in coldnessFor generationsNewark has been paralyzed by poverty-almost one in three people lives below the poverty line-and growing indifference to crimeSome are skepticalSteve Malanga of the c

31、onservative Manhattan Institute notes that Newark has deep social problems:over 60of children are in homes without fathersThe school system,taken over by the state in 1995,is a messBut there is also some cause for hopeSince MrBooker was electedthere has been a rise in investment and re-zoning for de

32、velopmentOnly around 7 of nearby Newark airport workers used to come from Newark;nowa yearthe figure is 30Mr Booker has launched a New York-style war on crimeSo far this year,crime has fallen 11and shootings are down 30( through the murder rate looks likely to match last years high) .31What happened

33、 in Newark, New Jersey on August 4th?A . The Newark residents witnessed a murderBFour young people were killed in a school playgroundCThe new mayor ofNewark took officeDFour college students fell victim to violence32Judging from the context,the“Community Eye”(Line5,Para 2)isAa watching system for gu

34、n crimeBa neighborhood protection organizationCan unprofitable community businessDa grassroots organization33We learn from the passage that Newark has all the following problems EXCEPTAviolenceCpovertyBfloodDindifference34It can be inferred from the passage that the church leadersAdetect a gunshotBb

35、elieve the city will deal with the crimeCgrow indifference to crimeDare skeptical35Mayor BookerS effort against crime seem to beAidealisticCeffectiveBimpracticalDfruitless36The best title forthe passage may beAStop Shooting,Start Thinking,and KeepBEfforts to Fight against Gun CrimesCA Mission to Rev

36、italize the CityDViolent Murders in NewarkPassage TwoAccording to a recent survey on money and relationships,3 6 percent of people are keeping bank account from their partnerWhile this financial unfaithfulness may appear as distrust in relationship,in truth it may just be a form of financial protect

37、ion .With almost half of all marriages ending in divorce,men and women are realizing they need to be financially savvy regardless of whether t11eY are in a relationshipThe financial hardship on individuals after a divorce Call be extremely difficult,even more so when children are involvedThe lack of

38、 permanency in relationships,jobs and family life may be the cause of a growing trend to keep a secret bank account hidden from a partner;in other words,anescape fund”Margarets story is far from uniqueShe is a representative of a growing number of women in long-term relationships who are becoming pr

39、otective of their own earnings .Every month on pay day,she banks hundreds of dollars into a savings account she keeps from her husbandShe has been doing this throughout their six-year marriage and has built a nest egg worth an incerdible $1 00,000 on top of her pension .Margaret says if her husband

40、found out about her secret savings hed hurt and would interpret this as a sign she wasnt sure of the marriageHed think it was my escape fun so that financially I could afford to get out of the relationship if it went wrongI know you should approach marriage as being forever and I hope ours is,but yo

41、u can never be sureLike many of her fellow secret savers,Margaret was stung in a former relationship and has since been very guarded about her own money .Coming clean to your partner about being a secret saver may not be all that badTake example,who had been saving secretly for a few years before sh

42、e confessed to her partner decided to open a savings account and start building a nest egg of my own1 wanted to prove to myself that I could put money in the bank and leave it there for a rainy day“When John found out about my secret savings,he was a little suspicious of my motivesI reassured him th

43、at this was certainly not an escape fund that I feel very secure in out relationshipI have to admit that it does feel good to have my own money on reserve if ever there are rainy days in the futureIts sensible to build and protect your personal financial security37The trend to keep a secret bank acc

44、ount is growing because .Aescape fund helps one through rainy daysBdays are getting harder and harderCwomen are money sensitiveDfinancial conflicts often occur3 8The word:saIiw”(Line2:Para 2)probably means .AsuspiciousCshrewdBsecureDsimple39What would Margarets husband probably do if he found out ab

45、out her secret savings?Abreaks up with herBbuilds anest eggforherCinterprets this as a divorcing signalDescapes the wrong place40Which inference coil we make about Margaret?AShe is a unique womanCShe is going to retireBShe was once divorcedDShe has many children41The author mentions Colleens example

46、 to showAany couple can avoid marriage conflictsBprivacy within marriage should be respectedCeveryone can save a fortune with a happy marriageDfinancial disclosure is not necessarily bad42Which of the following best summary this passage?ASecret SaversCBanking HonestyB. Love I Wat its WorthDOnce Bitt

47、en,Twice Shy“The wordprotectionis no longer taboo(禁忌语)”This short sentence,uttered by French resident Nicolas Sarkozy last month,may have launched a new era in economic historyWhy? or decades,Western leaders have believed that lowering trade barriers and tariffs was a natural oodDoing so,they reason

48、ed,would lead to greater economic efficiency and productivity,which in turn would improve human welfareChampioning free trade thus became a moral,not just an economic,causeThese leaders,of course,werent acting out of unselfishnessThey knew their economies were the most competitive,so theyd profit mo

49、st from liberalizationAnd developing countries feared that their economies would be swamped by superior Western productivityToday,however,the tables have turnedthough few acknowledge itThe West continues to preach free trade,but practices it less and lessAsian,meanwhile,continues to plead for specia

50、l protection but practices more and more free trade .Thats why Sarkozys words were so important:he finally injected some honesty into the trade debatesThe truth is that large parts of the West are losing faith in tree trade,though few leaders admit itSome economists are more honestPaul Krugman is on

51、e of the few willing to acknowledge that protectionist arguments are returningIn the short run,there will be winners and losers under free tradeThis,of course,is what capitalism is all aboutBut more and more of these losers will be in the West,Economists in the developed world used to love quoting J

52、onoph Schumpeter,who said thatcreative destruction”was an essential part of capitalist growthBut they always assumed that destruction would happen over thereWhen Western workers began losing jobs,suddenly their leaders began to lose faitll in their principles,Things have yet to reverse completelyBut

53、 theres clearly a negative trend in a Western theory and practice .A little hypocrisy(虚伪)is not in itself a serious problemThe real problem is that Western governments continue to insist that they retain control of the key global economic and financial institutions while drifting away from global li

54、beralizationLock at whats happening at the IMF (International Monetary Fund)The Europeans have demanded that t11eY keep the post of managing directorBut all too often,Western officials put their own interests above everyone elses when they dominate these global institutions .The time has therefore come for the Asians-who ore clearly the new winners in todayS global economy-to provide more intellectual leadership in suppo

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