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1、Unit 5综合测试题卷(选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)一、听句子,选择句子中所包含的信息。(每小题1分,计5分)听力材料:1How dirty your sweater is! It's covered with mud.2Can you feel the force of the air?3You can do an experiment to prove that your theory is true.4The bottle is filled with water.5Tom is not old enough to go to school.( B )1.A.cold

2、Bcovered Ccoloured( A )2.A.force Bfierce Cfourth( C )3.A.theatre Bserious Ctheory( B )4.A.be full of Bis filled with Cthe same as( A )5.A.Tom is too young to go to school.BTom is old enough. He can go to school now.CTom is too old to go to school.二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(每小题1分,计5分)听力材料:6Can you ride a bike?

3、7My brother is good at basketball.8Do you like playing chess with your father?9A robot can help you wash clothes.10Have you studied anything about DNA?( A )6.A.Yes, of course. BI don't have a bike. CMy bike is broken.( B )7.A.I don't like playing basketball. BSo he is.CI like him very much.(

4、 C )8.A.Yes, just a little. BI love my father very much.CYes, I do.( A )9.A.Really? I don't believe it. BI like apples.CYes, please.( C )10.A.Yes, I did. BNo, I didn't. CNo, not yet.三、听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(每小题1分, 计8分)听第12组对话,回答第1112小题。听力材料:11M:Excuse me,Miss White!Are there any books on science?W:

5、Yes,there are.You like science,don't you?Q:What books does the man want to read?12M:Why are you in a hurry?W:I am afraid I will be late for the experiment.Q:Where is the girl going?( A )11.What books does the man want to read?( C )12.Where is the girl going?听第3组对话,回答第1314小题。听力材料:M:My father had

6、a special job last month.W:What did he do?M:He spent a whole month in the mountains alone.W:What did he do in the mountains?M:He studied butterflies.He looked for food and water all by himself.And he built his house himself,too.Questions:13.What did the boy's father do last month?14How did the b

7、oy's father get his food and water?( C )13.What did the boy's father do last month?AHad a holiday in the mountains.BWent on a trip in the mountains.CStudied butterflies in the mountains.( C )14.How did the boy's father get his food and water?AFrom the farmers. BFrom his friends. CBy hims

8、elf.听第4组对话,回答第1518小题。听力材料:M:Do you know Edison?W:Of course. He is a great inventor. He often said “I will discover what the world needs, then I will try to invent it.”M:That's true. He spent more than any other man of his time in inventing things. He invented more than one thousand inventions in

9、 his life.W:Yeah. And all these have changed our way of living.M:He was one of the greatest inventors in the world.W:Do you know when he died?M:Yes. He died in 1931.When he died someone said people should turn off all the lights in their homes, streets and factories for several minutes in honour of

10、this great man.W:Oh, that's impossible to do so. But this shows what Edison's inventions mean to people's life.Questions:15.What did Edison spend most of his time doing?16How many inventions did Edison invent?17When did Edison died?18What did people do in honour of Edison?( A )15.What di

11、d Edison spend most of his time doing?AInventing things. BPlaying games. CDiscovering the world.( B )16.How many inventions did Edison invent?AOne hundred. BOver one thousand. COnly one thousand.( B )17.When did Edison died?AIn 1930. BIn 1931. CIn 1933.( C )18.What did people do in honour of Edison?

12、ATurn on all the lights. BTurn down all the lights.CTurn off all the lights.四、听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(每小题1分, 计7分)听第一篇短文,回答第1921小题。听力材料:Dear Tommy,I will go to the Science Museum with my friends this Sunday. We will start at 8:00 am. It will take us about 2 hours to get to the centre of the town by subway, a

13、nd from there we have to catch a bus. It will take us another hour to get to the museum. We will spend about an hour and a half visiting the museum. After that we will catch the 1:30 boat to the Happy Lake for swimming. Would you like to go with us? Please write to me! Yours,AnnQuestions:19.Where wi

14、ll Ann go this Sunday morning?20When will they get to the museum? 21How long will they stay in the museum?( A )19.Where will Ann go this Sunday morning?ATo the Science Museum. BTo the Technology Museum.CTo the History Museum.( B )20.When will they get to the museum?AAt about 8:00 am. BAt about 11:00

15、 am. CAt about 1:30 pm.( B )21.How long will they stay in the museum?AFor about two hours. BFor about an hour and a half.CFor about one hour.听第二篇短文,回答第2225小题。听力材料:Bees can talk.But their language has no words.Bees talk with their bodies.A worker bee goes for food.Their food comes from flowers.When t

16、he bee finds flowers,it eats some food and takes some home to feed other bees.How can the bee tell others where it came from?It cannot use words,so it uses its body.It dances.The dance tells the other bees which way to go.It also tells them how far.Soon the bees are on their way.They know where the

17、flowers are.Questions:22.How can bees talk?23Where does their food come from?24What does a bee do when it finds flowers?25What does a bee's dance tell the other bees?( B )22.How can bees talk?AWith words. BWith their bodies. CWith their eyes.( C )23.Where does their food come from?AFrom grass. B

18、From leaves. CFrom flowers.( A )24.What does a bee do when it finds flowers?AIt eats some and takes some home.BIt flies back home and tells others.CIt eats some and waits for others.( B )25.What does a bee's dance tell the other bees?AHow many flowers there are.BHow far it is to the flowers.CHow

19、 good the food tastes.笔试部分五、单项选择。(每小题1分, 计10分)( A )26._ general, you are a brave boy.AIn BOn CFor DAt( A )27.(2019·四川南充)Mike, let's prepare for our baseball game.OK. We'll lose the game _ we try our best.Aunless Bonce Cafter Dsince( B )28.(2019·湖北十堰)This is a heartwarming story abo

20、ut a boy _ saved his mother's life.Awhich Bwho Cwhose Dwhom( B )29.(2019·广西来宾)_ of the students in Sunshine Middle School _ from the countryside.ATwo third; is BTwo thirds; areCTwo thirds; is DTwo third; are( D )30.You look nice on the dress. It is worth _Abuys Bbought Cto buy Dbuying( D )3

21、1.I'm happy with the watch _ its price.Aexcept Bbut Cbesides Dexcept for( D )32.(2019·甘肃天水)_ my sister _ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.ANot; but BNeither; nor CEither; or DBoth; and( C )33.The machine will start to work when you _ the red button(按钮)Atake off Bput u

22、p Cpush down Dlook down( A )34.The growth of plants is _ the sun.Arelated to Brelate to Crelating Drelated( C )35.Which dress do you like best, madam?Sorry, I can't decide _ now.Ato buy which one Bbuy which oneCwhich one to buy Dwhich I should buy it六、完形填空。(每小题1分, 计10分)When you hear the word “sc

23、ientist”,what do you think of?Many people think scientists are people in clean white coats who work in labs.And some scientists do work in labs.But there are _36_ scientists who work in woods and jungles.These scientists are called “animal behaviour (行为) scientists”,and they study animals as they li

24、ve in nature.Why don't these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos?The _37_ is in the world “behaviour”Animals behaviour scientists want to learn _38_ animals behave in their wild homes.When animals live in cages or in zoos,they do not act the same as they do when they are _39_They may

25、 fight _40_ each other,or they may not eat,or they may not raise their babies as they usually would.To see real animal behaviour,scientists must go where the animals _41_So animal behaviour scientists go into the jungles,the woods or the desert.There, their most important _42_ are their eyes and ear

26、s.They watch and listen to the animals very _43_They write down everything that happened in notebooks._44_ they live near the animals,the scientists are careful not to frighten them.If the scientists are lucky,the animals will _45_ no attention to them.Then the scientists can see how the animals rea

27、lly live.The behaviour scientists hope what they've learned about animal behaviour can provide clues (提供线索) to help people learn to live together more happily.( B ) Bother Cothers Dthe other( A ) Bquestion Cproblem Dtext( C ) Bwhere Chow Dwhy( B ) Bfree Csad Dangry( D ) Bamong Cfor Dwith( A ) Br

28、un Cplay Deat( B ) Btools Cthoughts Dways( B ) Bcarefully Cwonderfully Dnicely( C ) BUnless CThough DAs if( A ) Bspend Ctake Dcost七、阅读理解。(每小题2分, 计30分)AHans BetheThe late German­American physicist Hans Bethe once described himself as “the H­bomb's midwife(氢弹的接生婆)”He left Nazi Germany in

29、 1933,after which he helped develop the first atomic bomb(原子弹),won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1967 for his contribution to the theory of nuclear reactions(核反应) and advised controls over nuclear weapons(武器) for the peaceful use of the nuclear energy.Francis CrickThe late Francis Crick,one of Brita

30、in's most famous scientists,won the Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine in 1962.He is best known for his discovery with James Watson and Maurice Wilkins, the double helix structure (双螺旋结构) of the DNA,though he also made important contributions in other fields.He died in 2019.Peter HallSi

31、r Peter Hall's life in the theatre has seen him running the Arts Theatre,founding the Royal Shakespeare Company when he was only 29,and directing the National Theatre.He also directed Akenfielf for London Weekend Television and runs the Peter Hall Company,which has 40 productions worldwide to it

32、s name.( B )46.The above information is about _Afamous physicists Bgreat peopleCgreat directions DNobel Prize winners( C )47.Francis Crick won the Nobel Prize before _ years of his death.A32 B24 C42 D45( D )48.Peter Hall founded the Royal Shakespeare Company at the age of _A45 B92 C39 D29( A )49._ h

33、as 40 productions all over the world.AThe Peter Hall Company BThe Royal Shakespeare CompanyCThe Arts Theatre DThe National Theatre( D )50.According to the passage,which of the following is right?AHans Bethe won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1962.BFrancis Crick is a famous physicist.CPeter Hall wrote

34、 forty passages about Shakespeare.DFrancis Crick,James Watson and Maurice Wilkins found the double helix structure of the DNA.BMonarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels about 3 000 miles to its winter home in central

35、Mexico(墨西哥). How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still don't have an answer.For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orangeandblack butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterfli

36、es. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it arrived in Mexico.The length of the butterflies' trip is only one part of the mystery. Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico.H

37、ow do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourth generation(代) makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the greatgreatgrandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year.Each ye

38、ar, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family has a very different life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies. Each of these generations of butterflies lives for generations are born

39、, reproduces, and die. Each of these generations of butterflies lives for only two or five weeks. In the autumn, the fourth generation of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eight months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the

40、 winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life.Today, people are still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything.( B )51.The best title of the passage can be _AFamily of Monarch butte

41、rfliesBMystery of Monarch butterfliesCMonarch butterflies' birthplaceDMonarch butterflies' winter home( A )52.It took the scientist _to find out that Monarch butterflies came from Canada.A20 years Bfour months Cfive weeks Deight months( D )53.We know that the _ generation of Monarch butterfl

42、ies travel back to central Mexico.Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth( C )54.The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to _Aseasons Bbutterflies Cchildren Dparents( C )55.Which statement is TRUE according to the text?AMonarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada.BThe four

43、generations have the same length of life.CSome generations die on the way north of Canada.DScientists are clear about everything of the butterflies.C(2019·河北)Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to

44、 help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎;奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges

45、 of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman,

46、 who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father's death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took u

47、p the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young peop

48、le which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become succes

49、sful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.( D )56.From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because _Ait gets out by itself Bthe man feels sorry for itCit tries to challenge itself Dthe man helps it come out( A )57.Dennis's example shows

50、 that successful people should _Aovercome the difficulties Btake up business earlyCbecome the leaders of tomorrow Dsell clothes from door to door( C )58.The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “_”Awake up Bgive up Cgrow up Dbring up( B )59.What is the writer trying to do in thi

51、s passage?ADescribe where a butterfly comes from.BEncourage young people to face challenges.CSuggest how to become a successful businessman.DExplain what will happen if a person fails the exam.( D )60.What is the best title for this passage?ASuccessful People Have a Sense of AchievementBYoung People

52、 Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyCCountries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulDChallenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People卷(非选择题,共45分)听力部分(第二节)八、听短文填空。(每小题1分,计5分)听力材料:Dick studied DNA in his science classes this week. He's very interested in this topic. So he borrowed two books abo

53、ut DNA from the school library this Friday. The first book is called The Discovery of DNA.It will help Dick understand the secret of life in an easy and interesting way. Dick loves this book very much and wants to have a book like this. This book only costs two dollars and fifteen cents. So he's

54、 going to buy one in the bookstore near his school next week. The second book is called The Ideas of Biology. It introduces not only DNA but also the future of cloning. It is really a “heavy” book. Dick doesn't think he can finish reading it in several days.61.This Friday Dick borrowed the books

55、.62.Dick likes the first book best.63.The first book cost$ 2.15.64.Dick is going to buy a_new_book next week.65.The second book is about DNA_and_the_future_of_cloning.笔试部分九、任务型阅读。(每小题2分, 计10分)阅读短文, 并按要求完成第6670小题。(2019·山东烟台中考改编)On April 26, 2019, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole w

56、orld. China's first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It_is_the_largest_and_best_ship_China_has_ever_built.The new ship is China's second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. China's first carrier is called Liaoning, which bought from Ukraine and late

57、r rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2019.It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from a

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