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1、U5T11. How do you usually come to school?2. Its time to do sth. = Its time for 到做某事的时间了。例:Its time for bed. = Its time to go to bed.3. come on快点,加油,来吧。4. Your new bike looks very nice. 你的新自行车看起来很棒。5. on weekdays意为“在平日,在工作日”例:Michael, what time do you usually get up on weekdays?6. 乘坐某种交通工具有两种表达方式:“ta

2、ke a(an) / the +表示交通工具的单数名词”和“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”。例:take a taxi或by taxi.例:I usually take a bus to work. = I usually go to work by bus.7. begin to do sth或begin doing sth 开始做某事例:He usually begins to work at 7:30 a. m. every day.= He usually begins working at 7:30 a. m. every day.8. How often意为“多久一次”例:-How

3、 often do you see a movie?-Twice a week.9. in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间例:I often play computer games in my free time.10. play作动词时,意为“打(球),玩;播放;演奏”,当play后跟球类名词时,球类名词前不加冠词。当play后跟乐器名词时,乐器名词前通常要加定冠词the.例:The students often play football after school.He plays the guitar every day.11. no more意为“不再·

4、83;·,再也不···”,同义结构为not any more例:He is no more a student. = He isnt a student any more.U5T212. 表示主语(人)向某人借东西,习惯上用borrow sth from sb,或borrow ones sth 例:Sam borrows a bike from his friend.May I borrow your pen?13. look for意为“寻找例:The boy is looking for his dog.I look for my pen and f

5、ind it on the desk.14. How long意为“多久,多长时间”,用来询问某个动作持续的时间。例:-How long can you stay here?-About three days.15. on time意为“按时,准时”,常指火车、飞机等准点到达。in time意为“及时”,后面可接for sth或to do sth,强调在规定的时间之前,以不迟到为标准。例:The train arrives on time.We get there in time.16. show sb around意为“领某人参观”例:Miss Wang is showing a new s

6、tudent around the school.17. show sth to sb = show sb sth把某物展示给某人看例:Show me some hats. = Show some hats to me.18. a few意为“几个,一些”,用来修饰可数名词的复数;a little意为“一点,一些”,后接不可数名词;few与little单独使用修饰名词,意为“一点,几乎没有”。few用于修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。例:I have a few new friends here.He has a little milk in the glass.I have few

7、 new friends here.He has little milk in the glass.19. at the back of意为“在···后面”,与in the front of“在···前面”意思相反。例:The dining hall is at the back of the school.The teachers desk is in the front of our classroom.U5T320. -What day is it today? -Its Monday.-What day is it today

8、? -Its New Years Day.21. 表示时间的介词短语,在某一天或某一天的上午、下午、或晚上用介词on表示例:on Monday on Monday morning22. What do you think of ? 用来询问对某人或某事的看法。例:What do you think of it? -I dont like it. Its a little difficult.23. each other意为“互相,彼此”例:We can help each other.24. like best意为“最喜欢”,相当于favorite例:I like English best.

9、= My favorite subject is English.25. be kind to sb 对某人友好例:Every here is very kind to us.We are kind to each other.26. learn是通过练习或教师指导而记住或学会,侧重学习的成果;study指用功学;钻研,研究,指学习某一学科的专业知识,侧重学习的过程。例:He studies hard and learns English well.27. learn from向某人学习,从···中学习例:We can learn from each other.

10、28. learn to do sth表示“学会做某事”例:He is learning to drive a car.29. other是形容词,意为“另外的,其他的”;the other表示“两者中的另一个”例:He has two pencils. One is short, the other is long.30. betweenand意为“在···和···之间”例:The book is between the bed and the desk.I will come here between 7 a.m. and 9 a

11、.m. 31. fromto介词短语,意为“从···到···”例:The train is from Guangzhou to Zhengzhou.The letter is from Kangkang to Maria.U6T132. and so on意为“等等”例:ere is a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.33. have a look“看一看,瞧一瞧”例:May I have a look at your new car?34. on the wall在墙上,指在墙体外部表面上;i

12、n the wall(全部或部分)在墙里例:There is a picture on the wall.There are three windows in the wall.35. in front of“在···前面”,在某物或某场所外部的前面;in the front of“在某物或某场所内部的前面”例:There is a shop in front of my house.There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.36. put away“将···收起”例:pu

13、t the book away = put away the book37. 表示经常性的、习惯性的喜欢,love doing sth;表示特定的或具体某一次的喜欢,则使用love to do sth.例:I love swimming, but I dont love to swim today.38. on the left of在···左边;on the right of在右边;in front of“在前面”;at the back of在后面;in the center of在中央例:On the left of the yard, there is a

14、 kitchen and a dining room.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事;help sb with sth 帮猪某人做某事例:He often helps his sister do her homework. = He often helps his sister with her homework.39. play with sth 玩弄某物,摆弄某物;play with sb 与某人一起玩例:I often play with my cat.I often play games with my friends after school.40. writ

15、e (a letter) to sb / write sb a letter 给某人写信例:Im writing this letter to tell you about my new home.He is writing his uncle a letter.U6T241. with two floors 两层的。with是介词,意为“带有,有,伴有”例:-Wang Wei, what kind of home do you live in?-Its a townhouse with two floors.42. live with 意为“与···住在一起”例

16、:Do you live with your grandparents?43. in the country 意为“在乡下,在农村”例:They live in a big farmhouse in the country.44. rent sth from sb 向某人租用某物例:We rent the apartment from an old man.45. Its very kind of you to help us. 能帮助我们你真善良。46. at the end of意为“在的末端”例:He goes to look after his grandparents at the

17、end of every month.There is a shop at the end of the road.47. a lot of 许多,大量,等于lots of,可跟可数名词的复数类似于many,也可跟不可数名词,类似于much例:Are there a lot of books on the desk?We have a lot of homework today.48. close to意为“离···近,靠近,接近”例:There are many shops and restaurants close to my home.49. far fro

18、m意为“离···远”,与near (to)相反例:My home is not far from our school. = My home is near (to) our school.50. move fromto. 意为“从搬到去”例:Many people are moving from the countryside to cities for work.U6T351. go along = go up = go down = walk along沿着(道路)走例:Go up Xinhua Street to the end, and youll fi

19、nd it on your left.52. turn right at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口向右拐53. across from 在对面例:The bookstore is across from the school.54. on the corner of 在···拐角处例:The library is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road.55. until 介词,意为“直到”例:Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road.56. not until 意为“直到&

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