主系表结构句子导纲

1、三、主系表结构第一课时 一、观察下列句子，发现规律1. I dance. she dances. They are working. We laughed. The boy will walk. He has come. 小结 1：_ 2.I know him.She wants an apple. They are having lunch. We watched TV.The boy will buy a computer.He has finished his home work.小结 2：_3.They are apples.Mr. Wang is a teacher.They are

2、 clever. We are from China.The boy is seven years old.His dream is to become a doctor.小结 3：_作表语的的词有_二、翻译句子，并画出宾语部分1. I am a student.2. You are an artist.3. He is the teacher who will teach us Chinese.3. Your books are in the bag.4. The dog is Toms.5. This man is our manager.(一)看下划线部分总结be动词的用法am:is:a

3、re:be动词的过去式为_, _was: were:be动词在there be 结构中的应用There isThere are练习：用be动词的适当形式填空1. The story _ interesting.2. We _ from USA.3. Miss Li _ our Physics teacher.4. I _ am in Beijing.5. _ you a lawyer? Yes, I _. (No, I _.)6. His coat _ black.7. The children _ happy.8. There _ some milk in the glass.9. Ther

4、e _ a lot of animals in the zoo. 10. Peter _ in Guangzhou three days ago.11. There _ 50 students on the playground just now.12. There _ an apple in the bag.(二)看方框部分总结冠词a, an, the的用法A:An:The:不用冠词的情况：练习完成短文，在必要的地方填写上冠词，不要处用“/”表示。 Im Mei Lin. Im _ a student. Im in _ Class One, Grade Nine. My hobby is p

5、laying _ piano. Its _ old photo of my family. Whos _old man? Hes my grandfather. _ man in _ blue is my uncle. _ woman in _ brown dress is my mother. She is _ doctor. She has _ lunch in the hospital. _man behind _ my mother is my father. Hes _ English teacher. He likes playing _ football, Look! _ dog

6、 beside the boy is my friend. His name is _ Tom. All _ people in _ photo are very happy.三、练习(一) 找出下列句子中主谓宾结构的并翻译1. There are a lot of birds in the tree. 2. The boy is a student in Beijing No. 1 middle school.3. She was a teacher in this school ten years ago. 4. The 

7、;mans books are on the table. 5. We were at home last Saturday.(二)把下列句子翻译成英文。1. 桌子上有一杯牛奶和两块蛋糕。2我们昨天在公园里。3. 我们明天将在图书馆。4他三年前是这个学校的学生。5他们每天在学校吃午饭。(三)单项填空( )1. What do you do at _ home on Sundays? A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. Whos _ old man in white? A. a B. an C. the D. /( )3.I have _ English book.

8、A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4. This is _ small house. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )5. There _ many apples in the basket. A. is B. are C. am D. was ( )6. The books _ very interesting. A. is B. are C. am D. was ( )7. Lily and Lin Li _ good friends. A. is B. are C. am D. was (四)书面表达用不少于50词来介绍你的家庭，包括人数，每个人的职业，

9、他们的爱好，最后写上你对家庭的感觉。分层作业:课后反思: 二、主系表结构第二课时 一、观察下列句子，发现规律1. Lucy is taller than Mary.2. Who is taller, Lucy or Mary?3. Its getting warmer and warmer.4. He runs much faster than his rother does.5. The harder you study, the more knowledge you'll get.6. Mary is the tallest of the three.7. Who is the t

10、allest, Kate, Lucy or Mary?8. The Huanghe River is one of the longest rivers in China.以上句子的表语为_ 二、总结形容词副词的用法。(一)形容词与副词在句中的位置 She is happy. My father is angry. Li Lei is a hardworking student. There are some beautiful flowers on the teachers desk.1. 形容词用在_后面, _ 前面。 观察下列句子总结哪些词可为系动词He is happyThey loo

11、k sad.His face turned redHe feels well today.It is becoming warmer and warmer.The song sounds beautiful.It is getting longer and longer.The food smells good.The cake tasted delicious.可在句中作系动词的有_Kate is very happy today.He runs fast. She does her homework carefully. They often help me with my English

12、. I like English very much. 2. 副词修饰_，动作副词放在动作_， 频率副词放在动词_，程度副词放在_。 3. 注意good 与well的区别 1)good His book is good. She is a good girl.小结：2)wellHe studies Chinese well. She is very well.小结：(二)形容词与副词的比较级与最高级观察下列句子总结用法He runs as fast as Tom.He doesnt run as fast as Tom.Lucy is taller than Mary.Who is talle

13、r, Lucy or Mary?Who is the tallest, Kate, Lucy or Mary?It's even colder today.The more, the better.Its getting warmer and warmer.Tom is taller than any other student in his class.Mary is the tallest of the three.The Huanghe River is one of the longest rivers in China.1. 原级 1)表示甲方在某一方面与乙方程度相同： 2)

14、表示甲方在某一方面与乙方程度不同：2. 比较级: 3. 最高级: 4. 观察下列形容词或副词的形式 cold-colder -coldestnice-nicer-nicesthappy-happier-happiestbig-bigger-biggest helpful-more helpful-the most helpful good/well-better-best 总结形容词、副词比较级或最高级的构成：1) 2) 3) 4) 5)多音节或部分双音节 如： 6)不规则变化: good/well-_ _ bad/badly/ill-_ _ many/much-_ _ little-_ _

15、_far _ _ _old _ _三、练习(一) 找出下列句子中主谓宾结构的并翻译1. Tom used the least time to do the most work.2. Lucys room isnt so big as Lilys.3. John wishes he could be as strong as his father.4. Tiananmen Square is one of largest squares in the world.5. Jim is the _ of the four children.(二)把下列句子翻译成英文。1. 我们班比他们班干净。2在所

16、有男孩中Peter最高。3. 李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。4这个孩子变得越来越聪明了。5. 在所有学生中李涛学习最努力。(三)用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Practice as _ (much) as you can.2. Youre the _ (kind) person Ive ever met.3. Which dress is _ (beautiful), Kates, Marys or Lucys?4. The weather is getting _ (warm) and _(warm)5. Summer is _ (hot) season of the year.6.

17、Daniel runs the _ (fast) in his class.7. The _ (old) I get, the _ (strong) I seem to feel.(四)单项选择( )1.Who did _, Mike, Mary or Jim?A. well B. the best C. better D. most best( )2. Jack does his work _ of all.A. more carefully B. most carefully C. most carefully D. careful( )3.Our garden isnt so _ as

18、theirs.A. larger B. large C. bigger D. smaller( )4. Look! Linda is running _ than May.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest( )5.Bob jumped the _ in the high jump this month.A. farther B. farthest C. further D. furthest( )6. The _ I get, the _ I seem to feel. A. old, strong B. older, stronger C

19、. oldest, strongest D. older, strongest( )7.Paper-making is _ of ancient China.A. one of the greatest invention B. one of greater inventionC. one of the greatest inventions D. one of greater inventions( )8.Beijing is become _ now.A. more and more B. beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful

20、D. more beautiful and more beautiful分层作业:课后反思:二、主系表结构第三课时 一、观察下列句子，发现规律1. His wish is to fly a plane in the future.2. his task is to collect all the useful material.3. Their work is to work out these problems.4. My job is to teach these students English.5. Her plan is to travel around the city this

21、afternoon.划线部分为_ 二、总结学过的动词不定式的用法1. 动词不定式作主语构成：2. 用作宾语 (v. + to do ) 总结可接不定式作宾语的动词3.用作形式宾语发现感觉做某事是._为形式宾语，_ 为真正的宾语。4. 用作宾语补足语：(v. + sb. + to do )告诉某人做某事_ 想让某人做某事_让/请某人做某事_ 想要某人做某事_允许某人做某事_建议某人做某事5. 带疑问词的不定式短语，在句中可用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语等。即，疑问词 + to do sth.6. 用作状语(adverbial)：1) 目的来某地做某事_ 去某地做某事_2) 结果: 太以致不能_

22、7. 许多形容词后接不定式时，形容词多是用来描述人物的情感、态度等， 如：glad, happy, pleased, sorry, sad, ready, careful, surprised等。8. 用作表语构成： 9. 用作定语构成:10. 作宾语补足语不带to 的情况：常见动词有：一感_ 最好_二听_, _ 三让_, _, _四看_, _,_,_ 11.help后面可以带_也可以不带_12.作主语补足语构成:_三、练习(一) 找出下列句子中动词不定式、说出成分并翻译。1. She came here to borrow an English book.2. Im sorry to mak

23、e you wait here so long.3. She asked me to speak a little louder.4. I fond it difficult to learn physics.5. Please listen to me sing this song again.6. You must watch me carefully do everything.7. He was heard to speak in the next room. 8. I really dont know what to write about.(二)把下列句子翻译成英文。1. 学好英语

24、是非常重要的。2. 他想借我的CD播放机。3. 老师告诉我们要按时完成作业。4他请Peter帮助他学习英语5. 她太小了，不能上学。6. 经理让他每天工作10小时。(三)用所给词的正确形式填空1. He come here _（visit）his teacher .2.Why not (use) the computer (help) you .3. Mary told me _（phone）her .4. Li Lei _（make）the baby _（stop）crying last night .5. youd better (not make) any noise.6. She sa

25、id I didnt call her , but I remembered _（call）her .7. The film was worth (see). 8. He was seen (get) into the room.(四)单项选择( )1.To play with the children _ very much.A. are B. is C. be D. will( )2.Its not difficult _ me _ English well.A. to, to learn B. for, to learn C. for, learn D. to, learning( )3

26、.I found _ fall asleep.A. it to difficult to B. difficult to C. to difficult to D. it difficult to( )4.He told me _ a car.A. what to drive B. how drive C. drive D. how to drive( )5.I am very glad _ you.A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. met( )6.Tom is too young _ the army.A. to join B. not to join C.

27、joining D. joined( )7. The teacher will teach him _.A. to useB. use itC. how to use itD. uses( )8.The girl was beginning _.A. get angry B. to get angryC. getting angry D. angry( )9.I want _ a computer for my sister.A. to buy B. buying C. have bought D. be bought ( )10.My father wants me_ a lawyer in

28、 future.A. be B. being C. been D. to be ( )11.The police tells the boys _ in the street.A. not play B. not to play C. not to playing D. not playing ( )12. - Let me_ you cross the street. - Thats very kind of you. A. help B. to help C. help to D. to help to( )13. It takes him an hour_ your homework e

29、very day.A. doing B. do C. to do D. does ( )14. I heard Tom _ with Peter just now. A. talks B. to talk C. talk D. talked( )14. The boy promised _ late for school again.A. to not be B. not to be C. not being D. being not( )15. I think youd better _ there.A. to go B. go C. to going D. going( )16. The

30、tiger made the small animals _ some food every day.A. to bring B. bring C. take D. takes分层作业:课后反思:连词与连词练习第五课时 一、观察下列句子，总结共性，找出要学内容。1. Although he is poor, he feels happy.2. We shouldn't eat too much even though the food is delicious3. I'll be late if I can't catch the early bus tomorrow.

31、4. You will fail the exam unless you study hard.5. The boy gets up early every day so that/in order that he can catch the school bus.6. She is such a clever girl that she can work out the math problem easily7. They are such interesting books that most of the children like to read.8. When he was five

32、 years old, he could draw well.9. After he finishes his homework, he watches TV.10. He didn't have supper until his mother came back yesterday evening.11. I was waiting until he arrived.12. Mary has learnt English since she was four years old. Lucy will see you as soon as she comes here.13. Use

33、your head, and you will find a way.14. Peter doesnt like music, but he likes dancing.15. Hurry up, or you will be late for school.16. Her bike is broken, so he has go to school on foot.划线部分为_ 二、连词1. 并列连词 并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。常见的并列连词有： (1)表并列关系的有and, bothand, not onlybut also, neithernor, as well a

34、s等。 (2)表选择关系的or eitheror (3)表转折关系的but , _等。 (4)表因果关系的for so 2. 从属连词 从属连词用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有： (1)引导时间状语从句的after before when while as not until until since as soon as 等。(2)引导条件状语从句的if unless 。 (3)引导原因状语从句的because as since 等。 (4)引导目的状语从句的so that in order that 等。 (5)引导让步状语从句的though although even if 等。 (6)引导

35、结果状语从句的有sothat _ suchthat_(7)引导比较状语从句的than_ as+原形+as 等。 (8)引导宾语从句的that if /whether 三、练习(一)把下列句子译成中文。1. Although he is poor, he feels happy.2. We shouldn't eat too much even though the food is delicious3. I'll be late if I can't catch the early bus tomorrow.4. You will fail the exam unles

36、s you study hard.5. The boy gets up early every day so that/in order that he can catch the school bus.6. She is such a clever girl that she can work out the math problem easily7. They are such interesting books that most of the children like to read.8. When he was five years old, he could draw well.

37、9. After he finishes his homework, he watches TV.10. He didn't have supper until his mother came back yesterday evening.11. I was waiting until he arrived.12. Mary has learnt English since she was four years old. Lucy will see you as soon as she comes here.13. Use your head, and you will find a

38、way.14. Peter doesnt like music, but he likes dancing.15. Hurry up, or you will be late for school.16. Her bike is broken, so he has go to school on foot. (二)并列连词( )1.Tom was very hungry, _ he ate all the cakes.   A .and   B. but   C. so   D. or( )2.Li Ping pa

39、ssed his mother his bowl _ asked for some more rice.   A. but   B. and   C. of   D. if( )3.Think hard, _youll get a good idea.   A. but   B. and   C. or   D. so( )4._ he _I are very busy.     

40、60;   A. Not only, but also      B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Neither, nor( )5.The baby is only three months. He can _ read _ write.   A. neithernor   B. eitheror   C. bothand   D. notbut  ( )6.You may _do it yours

41、elf _leave it to me.   A. eitheror   B. not onlybut also   C. neithernor   D. bothand ( )7.He likes playing _ basketball_ table tennis.   A. both / and /    B. either / and C. as / and C. not only / and( )8._he had a lot of work to do ,_he

42、often helped these old men.   A. Though, but   B. Though, still   C. Though, /   D. Although, but( )9. That was our first lesson, _ she didnt know all our names.   A. for B. but C. so D. or ( )10. _ Saturday _ Sunday is OK. Ill be free in these two d

43、ays.   A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. One; the other( )11. _ there are too many people here, _ we have to find another house.    A. Because; so B. Though; but C. Since; / D. /; if( )12. Dont drink too much tea in the evening, _ you wont fall asleep.   A.

44、and B. so C. or D. but( )13. The dictionary cost me too much, _ its really useful.   A. and B. so C. but D. or(二)从属连词( )1. They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back.   A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if     ( )2. Youll be late _ you dont get up ea

45、rly tomorrow morning.   A. if B. when C. before D. until( )3. Alice wanted to know _ her grandmother liked the bag.   A. that B. if C. which D. what( )4. Mr John has worked in that small town _ he left Canada in 1998.A. when B. after C. for D. since( )5. He is listening to the music _ he is washing clothes.    A. after B. before C. that D. while( )6. Li Lei said _ he could finish h