七年级下册英语Unittopic课本知识点同步讲解巩固练习题

1、七年级下册Unit6 Topic3 Which is the way to the hospitcal?1 重点词汇1. 沿着，顺着_ 2.到达._ 3. 右拐_ 4. 在第一个十字路口_ 5.20米_ 6.多谢_7. 左拐_ 8.穿过_ 9. 去.的路_10. 在.对面_ 11.在.和.之间_ 11. 12.在.拐角处_ 2 重点句型1. _ is the way_ the hospital?请问去医院做哪条路？2. Exuse me, _ a bank_ here? 请问，这附近有银行吗？3. _ Xinhua Street_, and youll find on your left. 沿

2、着新华大街一直走到尽头，就会发现它在你的左边。4. Excuse me,_ can I get to the library? 打扰了，请问我怎样才能到达图书馆？5. _ Xinhua Street and_沿着新华大街往前走，在第一个十字路口右转。6. _ the bridge. Its_. 过桥。它在你的右边。3 课本知识同步讲解1. Go up Xinhua Street to the end, and youll find it on your left. go up “沿着走”与它相近的词有go along/down。 go up 尤指往北走，或从小地方到城市或大城镇。go down

3、 尤指 往南走或从城市、大城镇到小地方。E.g When are you going up to Scotland next time? 你下次什么时候北上苏格兰。Thell go down to Heze. 他们将南下菏泽。After supper, I often walk along this street. 晚饭后，我经常沿着这条街散步。2. Excuse me, how can I get to the libray?Get to + 地点“到达，到某地”。若接副词here,there,home时候，不加to 到学校 到家3. The restaurant is_ Zhongshan

4、 Road,near the bridge.饭店在中山路对面 ， 靠近桥。考题链接：（ ）The park is _ the school. A. across from B. Across C. cross D. FromSection B1 重点词汇（1）kilometer (2) change (3) 直到 为止 （4）灯光 (5）crosswalk （6）车站 （7） 应该 _ （8）公共的 _ （9）danger_2 重点句型1.你沿着这条路一直走到北四环路。_ 2. You need to take Bus No.718_3. It will take you there._ 4.

5、你不要错过哦。_5. 然后可以改乘108路汽车。_6.离这里大约十五里路远。_1.Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road. 翻译:_ 注意：_ 用作连词，意为“_， ”not until 意为“直到 才”,引导时间状语从句。 【即时练习】咱们等到雨停了吧。 Lets wait _the rain stops.你直到完成作业才能出去。You must _go out _ you finish your work.你要到九点才能去睡。 You can _ go to the bed _ 9 oclock.他们直到现在才完成。 They

6、do _ finish it _ now.3.2. Its about 15 kilometers away from here. 它离这儿大约有15千米左右。(1) _意为不在，离开。【即时练习】你必须走开。You must _ _.(2)be away from 远离. 如：她一个星期没上班了。She is away from work for a week.【即时练习】她家离学校很远Her house is _ _ school.3.3 First, you need to take Bus No. 718. 首先, 你需要从这儿乘718路公共汽车. 句中need 为行为动词，意为“_”

7、，有人称、时态和数的变化。如：He needs some help . 他需要帮助。【拓展】例句：(1 )I need to help the old people .我需要帮助老人。(2) The cat need feeding the fish .小猫需要被喂养鱼肉。need 常用的结构有： (1)_ (2)_I need to water the flowers. 我需要浇花。（同义句转换）The flowers need _. 这花需要浇水。(2)should “应当” shouldnt “不应该”。后都是跟动词_。如：You shouldnt drink and drive. 你不

8、应该酒后驾车。He shouldnt _ (去)now.3.4. .Then you should change to the No. 108 bus .然后可以改乘108路汽车。（1）change to 变换， 改换 由变成. 如：交通灯已由红变成绿。 The lights _ _ red to green. (2) Change 还可以做名词，“零钱，找头”，是不可数名词。如：这是你的零钱。Here is your _. 一 当堂反馈: 根据首字母提示补全单词。1. Walk along the street u_ you get to the end of it ,you can fin

9、d a school there.2. Its about 5 k_away from my school to my home .3. I want to c_this T-shirt because its too small for me .4. You cant m_ it .基础题：根据句意及汉语意思完成句子1、 If you get up late, youll _ (错过) the early bus.2、 -How far is it from your home to school? - Its about 600 _ (千米)。3、Ill stay at home _(直到

10、) the rain stops.4、Nothing can _ (改变) Mr. Wangs idea.5、Everyone _ (应当) take care of the public phones.6、The sign means _ (危险)。 Dont go there. 发展题: 单选（ ）1. How far is the park from here? Its about 200 meters _.A. far B. away C. long（ ）2. Excuse me, where is the hospital? Turn left and walk _, and you

11、ll see it _ your right. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on 3. Could you tell me _the bus station? A. way to B. the ways C. the way to D. the ways to 4. She _take the No.1 bus to the library. A. need to B. needs C. needs to D. need 5. Go straight and turn _. Youll find the hotel. A. to right B. right C. t

12、he right D. on the right 6. _, is there a library near here? _, I dont know. A. Excuse me; Im sorry B. Im sorry; Excuse me C. Excuse me; Excuse me D. Sorry; sorry翻译题1.你能告诉我公园怎么走吗？Can you tell me_ _ _ _ the park.你需要公交车去那家超市。You _ _ _ _ _ to the supermarket.那家书店离我家不远。The bookstore_ _ _ _ my home.你不能错过

13、。You_ _ it.Section C1 重要词汇1.安全的 _ 2.before_ 3.失去_4.accident _ 5.obey_ 6.sport _7.指示牌_ 8.规则_看课文，找出下列句子a ticket for speeding a ticket for drunk-driving_ _违章停车罚单 错误转弯罚单_ _不要开得太快。 红灯停时要等等。_ _走路时为了确保（交通）安全我们 每年很多人受伤或者死于交通事故。应该怎么做？_ 第二，我们过马路之前必须向两边 最后，帮助小孩和老人过马路是好事。看看，即左看看，右看看然后在看左 _ _二课本知识同步讲解：3.1 Every

14、year many people get hurt ot lose their lives in traffic accidents. 每年很多人受伤或者死于交通事故。(1) get hurt 结构是“系动词+形容词”，意为“_” 过去式是_.【即时练习】很多人在比赛中受伤了。Many people _ _ in the match(比赛)hurt 动词，（使）受伤，疼痛【即时练习】他在打篮球时胳膊受伤了。He _ his arm _ he was playing basketball.我今天不想上学因为我的头很痛。I dont want to go to school today becau

15、se my head _ badly.(2) lose ones life “丢失生命，丧命”,过去式是lost,其中life的复数形式_.【即时练习】地震中有很多人丧生。Many people _ _ _ in the earthquake（地震）3.2. Second, before we cross the road, we must stop and look both wayslook left, look right and look left again. 第二，我们过马路之前必须向两边看看，即左看看，右看看然后在看左.cross 在这里的意思是“_”，是动词。 cross =

16、go / walk across 【即时练习】过马路时要小心。Be carefull when you cross the road. = Be carefull when you _ _ the road.3.3. a ticket for speeding 超速罚单a ticket for parking = a parking ticket 违章停车罚单a ticket for drinking= a _ _ 酒后驾驶罚单。for作介词，表示原因。【拓展】a ticket to 一张 的门票。如：Im very glad because I have a _ _the concert.我

17、非常高兴有一张音乐会的门票。3.4 Dont drive too fast. 别开得太快。这是一个表示否定的祈使句。 英语中表达“请求”“命令的句子叫做祈使句。 【注意】祈使句没有时态的变化。 谓语总是用动词原形。 肯定形式以动词原形开头。 如：请把门关上。_否定形式为 ： Dont + 动词原形。如：不要再迟到。_当堂反馈：一根据首字母提示完成句子。1. What should we do before we c_ the road.2. Students shouldnt be l_ for school.3. You must be c_ when you want to go acro

18、ss the street.4. If you drive too fast, youll get a t_ for s_ .5.If everyone o_ the traffic rules, the roads will be much safer.【日日清检测过关】1、用时：15分钟 2、训练方式：独立完成 3、互动(整理提高)：15分钟一、 基础题：根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子。1. - Whats the old man doing? -Hes _ _(等待) a bus.2. I get up early everyday, so Im never _ _(迟到) schoo

19、l.3. Some people _ _ _ (丧生) in traffic accidents every year.4. - Dont ride your bike too fast or youll _ _(受伤).5. You must _ _(小心) when you cross the road. 三 提高题：句型转换1. Keep on the left( 改为否定句 ) _2. I get there after him ( 同义句转换) _3. My home is about five kilometers away from here. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _?4. How can I get to the hotel?. (同义句转换) Which is _ _ _ the hotel?5.Linda goes to bed after she finishes her homework.(同义句转换) Linda _ _ to bed _ she finishes her homework.Section D单元语法：祈使句祈使句是用来提出要求、建议或发出命令的句子。主语通常为第二人称you(在