2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题(24)

1、2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题（24）及答案名词性从句-专题探究 专题探究：专题详解：主要考查的知识点：名词性从句主要考查语序、时态和引导词。重点复习：whetherif和that的区别。that从句和wh-从句的区别wh一引导的名词性从句不含疑问意义相当于一个名词后加定语从句。注意连接代词和连接副词的选择。考题 (典型例题 分)-Excuse me. but can you tell me the way to the small town.？ It depends on you go. There are several ways of get-ting there. A.

2、when B. how C. where D. if考题点拨： l答案为B。一本题主要考查几个不同的疑问词引导名词性从句时意义上的区别。乍一看，本题四个选项部符合空白处的句意。但看完题目的最后一句话中的信息后方可判断应该是“怎样走”。故答案为B。考题类型 回顾1 测试考点7 (典型例题e"ve heen looking at hou-ses but haven't found we like yet. A. one B. ones C. it D. them1A点拨：本题考查代词的用法。one用于泛指，指代上文出现的可数名词单数形式house。回顾2 测试考点6 (典型例题u

3、m is coming. What present for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expecl has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got 2。c点拨：此句型为What do you expect+从句，其中从句要用陈述语序。 回顾3 测试考点 7 (典型例题 moving to the country-side because the air there is much fresher than _ in the city.

4、 A. ones B. one C. that D. those3c点拨：that用来指代不可数名词the air。句意为：“我要搬到农村去，因为那里的空气比城市的空气要清新得多。”回顾4 测试考点 2 (典型例题 I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter _ _ Im talking to. A. whoisit B. whoit is C. it is who D. it is whom4B点拨：it作形式主语，后面的从句是真正的主语，从句要用陈述语序。名词性从句-强化训练备考1测试考点

5、 7 Meeting my aunt after all these years was an unforgettable moment. I will always treasure. A. that B. one C.it D. what1B 点拨：one用来指代前文出现的an,unforgettable moment，作其同位语，同时以one作先行词，后出现其定语从句1 will always treasure。备考2测试考点 8 The young man on his back with his eyes half-closed. A. lain B. laid C. lied D.

6、 lay2D点拨：躺(1ie)的一般过去式为lay。备考3测试考点 I Hardly had we gone the ship when it started to leave. A. aboard B. board C. aboard on D. board on3A点拨：go aboard登上。句意为：“我们刚登上船船就开了。” 备考4测试考点 5 As soon as she returned, she to clean the room thoroughly. A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up4B点拨：本题考查与set有关的动词词

7、组辨析。set about后接名词或动名词，表示“开始或着手干，”set out to do表示“开始干”；set off表示“出发、动身"；set up表示“建立建起”。 备考5测试考点 4 Now sciehtists are trying to light on some mysterious subjects. A. gent B. bring C. throw D. put5c点拨：throw light on/upon为固定词组，表示“使明白；使某事显得清楚”。 备考6测试专题探究 You are saying that he has gained his fame by

8、 hard work. and this is I disagree.A. why B. where C. that D. how6B点拨：where引导表语从句，表示“这正是我不同意的地方”。 备考7测试考点 3 Don't to do it if y.o.u make.up your mind to do one thing. A. hesitate B. fail . C. consider D. think7A 点拨：动词辨析题。hesitate to do sth表示“犹豫干某事”。 备考8测试考点 7 ld like to buy a present for my mum.

9、 with reasonable price and good value.A. it B, which C. one D. that8C点拨：one用来作a present的同位语，泛指只要价格合理且有利用价值的一件礼物即可。31He was very busy, and _ he didnt go to the party that night Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Danyhow32His sacrifices for the country were never officially _, which made all of us feel di

10、scouraged Aacknowledged Bappealed Crecommended Dcommanded33After her sons death, the old lady _ sit at the window, deep in thought Awould Bshould Ccould Dmight 34You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you Apermanent Bcontemporary Ctemporary Dfundamenta

11、l 35Would you be able to go to the party ? I have to pick up my friend at the airportAId love toBIm afraid notCAbsolutely!DWhy not?36、.He can imgine _ his sister has been living since her husband died.A. what a lonely life B. what lonely a life C. how a lonely life D. how lonely the life 37、.How man

12、y more deaths will it take _ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ? A. convincing B. to be convinced C. to convince D. being convinced 38、.There are many things we need _ before we buy an experisive product. A. taking into account B. to take into account C. to be taken into account D. to

13、be taking into account39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _! A. not to let them down B. not let them alone C. not let them down D. not to let them out40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _ with careful nursing

14、in hospital. A.pull through B. pull down C. pull in D. pull up参考答案 31-35 CAACB 36-40 ACBCA *结束单项选择 1. Sustainable development is long-term _which focuses on the environment and _ natural resources.A. plan; preserve B. plan; preserving C. planning; preserving D. planning ;preserve2. A giant helium(氦)

15、 balloon is telling residents of Paris how good or bad the air quality is. When its good, the balloon -measuring 22 meters wide and 32 meters high-shines green. _, its red.A. Though terrible B. Whenever good C. If worse D. When bad3. Playing QQs “Happy Farm” by planting, watering, fertilizing, spray

16、ing, harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables, fruits and flowers, we can find out _ all the excitement is about.A. that B. if C. what D. when4. _the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night.A. Down jumping B. Down jumped C. Jumping down D. Jumped down 5.

17、As a young man , hed rather have a room of his own, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else.A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing6. .- An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left anothe

18、r 13 missing.  - Yes, _  news came as _ shock to us all.A. the; the B. /; / C. /; a D. the; a 7.If any employee is found information regarding applicants and staff， he or she will be fired i

19、mmediately. A.having leaked B.leaked C.leaking D.to be leaking8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened， a sudden loud noise. A.being there B.there having been C.there was D.should there be 9. The door burst open and， shouting with anger.A.rushed in a crowd B.in a crowd r

20、ushed C.a crowd in rushed D.in rushed a crowd10. It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind， ？A.was it B.wasnt it C.did they D.didnt they1. Jackie，you hang all your clothes in the room like this！A.wouldnt B.neednt C.mustnt

21、D.oughtnt12. Many crimes are committed by some bad people， an example of which is fraud， a crime money is stolen by cheating others.A.which B.that C.whose D.where13. Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need？A.it B.there C.that D.one14. was to

22、 blame.A.The parents as well as their child B.Not the parents but their childC.Neither the child nor his parents D.Both the parents and their child15. Are you glad that you came to Changsha？Yes，indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen， but Ive never regretted my decision.A.have considered B.am consid

23、eringC.had considered D.was considering参考答案 1-5 CDCBC 6-10 DCDDA 11-15 DBBBC1. -I cant imagine that great destruction was made to Xinjiang by the snowstorm. -_. A. Nor am I B. So do I C. Me, too D. Me, neither2. The government said the city is facing _ short supply of about 1 million cubic meters of

24、 _ natural gas. A. a; / B. the; the C. a; a D. the; /3. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people _ they can seek excitement and adventure. A. that B. which C. where D. how4. The government is trying to do something to _ a better understanding between the two countries. A. promote

25、B. adjust C. banD. clarify5. Nokia, the worlds largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it _ 23 million handsets in China. A. has sold B. had sold C. sold D. would have sold6. Obama says he is angry about policies that always favor the wealthy and powerful over _A

26、mericans and insists that opportunities be opened up to all. A. intelligent B. competitiveC. averageD. original7. After the robbery, the shop fixed an alarm system _ further losses.A. for B. against C. fromD. beyond8. A good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _ throughout thei

27、r learning process. A. motivating  B. to be motivated  C. motivate     D. motivated 9. Evidence has been piled up _ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to ones health.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. if10. Thomson said he could fix my computer, but I

28、 really doubt it. -_. Hes very good at the sort of thing. A. I couldnt agree more. B. Its just a piece of cake. C. Dont worry. D. Thats out of the question.11. Im quite sure that it is _ impossible for me to fulfill the task within only two days without anyone to help me. A. absolutely B. approximat

29、ely C. narrowly D. desperately12. Nowadays, in India, women with independent incomes are refusing to _ the traditional idea of marriage. A. submit to B. contribute to C. devote to D. lead to13. -My friend Bill promised hed help with this rush job, but he didnt show up.-_! He never keeps his word. A. Its hard to say B. What a friend C. I couldnt agree more D. What a shame14. Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness_ this morning.A. it B. those C. one