鲁教版 五四制 六年级下册 英语教材全解

1、UNIT 5 How do you get to school?检测题(本检测题满分：100分；时间：60分钟)一、听力部分（满分20分）.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分） A. B. C. D. E. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ .听对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。每段对话读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Her bike is lost. B. There is something wrong with her bike.C. She doesnt like riding.7. A. He takes a bus.

2、B. He rides a bike.21教育名师原创作品 C. He walks to school.8. A. Thirty minutes. B. An hour.C. An hour and thirty minutes. 9. A. By ship. B. By air. C. By bike. 10. A. Less than two miles. B. More than two miles.C. Two miles. .听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）11. How does Mr Li go to work?A. He goes to

3、work by bus. B. He goes to work by boat.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】C. He goes to work on foot.12. How does Mr Lis wife go to work?A. She goes to work by car. B. She goes to work by bus. C. She goes to work by boat.13. How does Mr Smith go to work?A. He goes to work by car. B. He goes to work by s

4、ubway.C. He goes to work by boat.14. How does Mr Smiths brother go to work?A. He goes to work by taxi. B. He goes to work by subway.C. He goes to work by motorbike.15. How does Tom go to work?A. He goes to work by bike. B. He goes to work by subway.C. He walks to work.听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）

5、21世纪教育网Mr. Brown has a car. In the morning he 16 his children to school in his car. Then he drives to work. Mr. Brown and his children do not have 17 at home but Mrs. Brown does. She does not go to work. She stays at home. She does some shopping and cleaning in the morning. In the afternoon she 18 g

6、oes to see some of her friends, has tea and talks a lot with them. Then she cooks 19 for her family. Mr. Brown comes back home much later than his children. The children do not come back in their fathers car. They take a 20 home. They usually come back home before five.21世纪教育网版权所有二、笔试部分（满分80分）.单项填空（

7、每小题1分，满分10分）21. How does your sister go to school? .A. Once a dayB. Two milesC. By busD. Twenty minutes22. When do you leave school?A. toB. inC. forD. at23. Its good exercise every day.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. takes24. Kate, do you know it is from here to the gym?About twenty minutes walk.A. how

8、 longB. how farC. how soonD. how often25. The old man often gets there at six by bike.A. toB. forC. /D. on26. What do you think the teacher?A. aboutB. ofC. onD. for27. Does it five minutes from here to your home?A. spendB. takeC. takesD. pay28. I dont know .A. where is itB. where it is C. where be i

9、tD. it is where29. It takes thirty minutes to get to school by bike.A. IB. myC. meD. mine30. Why not go to the library foot or bike? Its not too far from here.A. to; onB. on; byC. in; onD. by; by.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Tom 31 near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 32 big tr

10、ees and a small garden in front 33 their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 34 some are blue. Tom and his family love 35 garden very much. 36 Tom and his sister go to school 37 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-d

11、ecker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum 38 some shopping at the Shopping Centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. 39 summer, they often go swimming 40 their parents.31. A. livesB. livedC. livingD. liveing来源:21世纪教育网来源:21世纪

12、教育网32. A. areB. isC. wasD. be33. A. toB. forC. atD. of34. A. butB. orC. atD. and35. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs36. A. AllB. BothC. SomeD. Two37. A. onB. byC. takeD. sit38. A. doB. doingC. doesD. did39. A. InB. OnC. AtD. To40. A. andB. forC. ofD. with.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AAlmost every child in citie

13、s has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so lucky.21教育网There is a girl called Xiao Lian. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fee

14、s for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Lian looked after her younger brother and worked in the fields every day. Then Project Hope (希望工程) heard about Xiao Lian. It agreed to help her to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a scho

15、ol.Unluckily there are thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Project Hope and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Project Hope needs your help.If you give Project Hope 300 yuan each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. Wi

16、th more money, Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Lets help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.41. The phrase “school fees” means in Chinese.A.学费B.校服C.校规D.住校费42. Xiao Lian didnt go to school when she was seven bec

17、ause .A. her family was very poorB. she had to look after her younger brotherC. she studied at homeD. she didnt like to go to school 43. A poor child can go to school for with 300 yuan.21·世纪*教育网A. half a yearB. a whole yearC. a whole monthD. nine years44. Many children need our help .A. in deve

18、loped countriesB. from rich familiesC. in small villagesD. in big cities45. From the passage we know that .A. Xiao Lians father worked for Project HopeB. Xiao Lians younger brother joined in Project Hope C. there are three people in Xiao Lians familyD. Project Hope helps poor children to go to schoo

19、lBThe new school term is coming. Now the school clerks are planning a new timetable for Class 5, Grade 7.There are six classes every day，four in the morning and two in the afternoon. The students have a math class every day. And they have seven English classes in a week. Two of them are given by a f

20、oreign teacher and should be arranged(安排) together on Thursday morning.There are five Chinese classes in a week. Two of them should also be arranged one after the other for the students to write their compositions.They have two physics classes in a week but on different days. Besides these, there is

21、 an art class every Wednesday afternoon.Its necessary and important for students to take enough exercise. So they have two PE classes every week. And they can do outdoor activities after school every afternoon.阅读短文内容后，将下面的课程表补充完整。 DatePeriodMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayOneEnglish 47 Englishbi

22、ologyChineseTwoEnglishpoliticsChinesemath 50 ThreeChineseChinesemathEnglishmathFourmathPEchemistry 49 politicsFive 46 EnglishphysicsPEEnglishSixhistoryClass meeting 48 geographychemistryoutdoor activities46. 47. 48. 49. 50. .词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。51. I need one hour and twenty (分钟

23、) to finish the work.21·cn·jy·com52. Twenty-five and forty-five is (七十).53. I usually travel by plane but sometimes I take the (火车).www.21-cn-54. (骑) a bike is interesting for the boys.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】55. How far is it from here?About 5 (公里).B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。56. Thank you for (tel

24、l) me the good news.【版权所有：21教育】57. How long does it take you (walk) to the railway station?21*cnjy*com58. Dont (worried) about your English. We can help you.59. He feels very tired(疲劳的)；he wants to stop (have) a rest.60. It is very difficult for these children (cross) the river.同义句转换（每小题2分，满分10分）61.

25、 He usually rides his bike to school.He usually to school .He usually to school .62. Alice goes to school on foot every day.Alice school every day.63. Jack spends 30 minutes driving to work every day.It Jack 30 minutes to work every day.64. Mr. Green goes to Shanghai by train.Mr. Green to Shanghai.6

26、5. How do you like the subway? you the subway?.书面表达（满分20分）根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文。提示：王慧是我的好朋友，她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约用15分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车，大约4分钟；她的父母在离家5公里的一家医院工作，每天开小汽车上班，大约要用15分钟。要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；2.词数不少于70。_UNIT 5 How do you get to school?检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文：.听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。1. Sally a

27、nd Susan are riding bikes to school.2. Wei Liang usually walks home.3. My brother usually goes to school on the school bus.4. Sometimes I get up late, I take a taxi to school.5. Naisy usually goes to school by bus.听对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。每段对话读一遍。6. M: Hi, Linda. You walk to school today. Wheres your bi

28、ke?W: Its broken.Q: Why does Linda walk to school?7. W: How do you go to school every day, Mike?M: I go to school on foot.Q: How does Mike go to school?8. W: How long does it take you to go home from school, Tim?2-1-c-n-j-yM: It takes me an hour to walk and thirty minutes by bike.21*cnjy*comQ: How l

29、ong does it take Tim to ride home?来源:21世纪教育网9. M: Do you usually go to Shanghai by ship?W: Yes. But sometimes I go there by plane.来源:21世纪教育网Q: How does the girl sometimes go to Shanghai? 10.W: How far is it from your home to school, John?M: Its two miles.Q: How far is it from Johns home to school?.听

30、对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。对话读两遍。Sally: Good morning. Im Sally Finch. Were in Shaoxing. Its eight oclock on Monday morning and this is Mr Li. Mr Li, do you live here?Mr Li: Yes, I do. And my wife is here, too.Sally: Do you go to work by bus?Mr Li: No, I dont. I go to work by boat. My wife goes to work by car.

31、Sally: Excuse me, whats your name, please?Mr Smith: Im Dave Smith.Sally: Do you walk to work, Mr Smith?Mr Smith: No, I go to work by subway.Sally: Do you have any brothers or sisters?Mr Smith: Yes, I have a brother. He goes to work on a motorbike.www-2-1-cnjy-comSally: Sorry. Are you Tom?Tom: Yes. W

32、hy?Sally: Do you go to work by car?Tom: No, I go to work on foot. I like walking.听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。Mr. Brown has a car. In the morning he takes his children to school in his car. Then he drives to work. Mr. Brown and his children do not have lunch at home but Mrs. Brown does. She does not go to wor

33、k. She stays at home. She does some shopping and cleaning in the morning. In the afternoon she usually goes to see some of her friends, has tea and talks a lot with them. Then she cooks supper for her family. Mr. Brown comes back home much later than his children. The children do not come back in th

34、eir fathers car. They take a bus home. They usually come back home before five.15 DAEBC 610 BCABC 1115 BABCC 16. takes 17. lunch 18. usually 19. supper 20. bus 21.C 回答对交通方式的提问的方式之一是“by+交通工具”。once a day表频率；two miles表距离；twenty minutes表时间段。22.C leave for.“动身去”。23.B 句型Its+adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事是的”，其中it为形

35、式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式短语。24.B 由答语About twenty minutes walk.可知问句应该是提问距离，故选B项。how long“多长时间”，提问时间段；how soon“多久之后”，多用于一般将来时；how often “多久一次”， 提问频率。25.C get to后接表地点的名词作宾语。若其后跟here, there, home等副词时，省略介词to。26.B 句型What do you think of.?意为“你认为怎么样？”。27.B It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费（某人）多长时间”。本句为一般

36、疑问句，句首用了助动词does，其后动词用原形。28.B 宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B项。29.C 动词后应跟人称代词的宾格形式，故选C项。30.B on foot “步行”；by bike “骑自行车”。31.A 整篇文章用的是一般现在时，故选lives。32.A 本句为there be句型，be后名词是复数名词trees，故用are。33.D in front of“在前面”。34.D 前后两个分句为并列关系，故选and。35.C garden为名词，其前要用形容词性物主代词修饰。36.B both.and.“和都”。37.B “乘公共汽车”用by bus。38.A help sb. do

37、sth.“帮助某人做某事”。39.A 一年四季前用介词in。40.D with“和一起”。41.A 由文中第二段可知小莲七岁时，因家庭太穷了以至于交不起学费，而不得不待在家里。A项符合文意。42.A 由文中第二段第四句But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford theschool fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home.可知是因为她家太穷了，故选A项。43.B 由文中第四段第一句If you give Project Hope 300 yuan each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.可知答案。44.C 以小莲为代表的住在小山村的